Sharing More Than Data: The Challenges and Opportunities ......COTS - Commercial Off the Shelf...

Acquisition, Technology and Logistics

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Sharing More Than Data:

The Challenges and Opportunities Facing The Defense Installations Spatial Data Infrastructure Program in 2010

and Beyond

18 February, 2010

David LaBranche, P.E.ODUSD(I&E)

Business Enterprise Integration Directorate


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Challenges TodayChallenges Today

• Association of people and equipment to location

• Many different sources of location data/standards– GEOLOCs– DoDAACs– Installation Codes– DMDC location codes– UICS

• Data integration– Accuracy problems– Costly– Timely

Geography 101:“What…is where?”


Leveraging the BEALeveraging the BEAA Logical Data Model for DoD Real PropertyA Logical Data Model for DoD Real Property

Installations

Sites

Land (Parcels)

Facilities

Buildings

Structures

LinearStructures

Real PropertyAssets

Fundamentals of GIS, 101: “What are your data requirements?”


Challenge: Challenge: A Plethora of Business Mission SystemsA Plethora of Business Mission Systems

Fundamentals of GIS, 101:“Finding or creating the data you need for a project requires 60-80% of the total effort”

ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning

SOA - Service Oriented Architecture

COTS - Commercial Off the Shelf

Facilities Requirements Modeling Tool

Army Enterprise

Accountability System

Army Active & Reserve Real Property Work

Management System

Army National Guard Integrated Work

Management System

Army Active & Reserve Financial Management ERP

SOA SOA

DoD Enterprise

Accountability System

Leased Facilities Management System


My DefinitionsMy Definitions

•• Authoritative SourceAuthoritative Source: An entity that has legal authority to develop : An entity that has legal authority to develop or manage data for a specific business purpose. The data this or manage data for a specific business purpose. The data this entity creates is entity creates is authoritative data.authoritative data.

•• NetNet--CentricityCentricity: The seamless provision of authoritative data to : The seamless provision of authoritative data to authorized users via secure internet capabilities, preferably authorized users via secure internet capabilities, preferably through machinethrough machine--discoverable means.discoverable means.

•• Geospatially Enable (GeoGeospatially Enable (Geo--enable):enable): To apply geospatial To apply geospatial capabilities to a business process in order to establish the capabilities to a business process in order to establish the authoritative spatial location of business data, and enable authoritative spatial location of business data, and enable contextual spatial analysis. Business data which represent real contextual spatial analysis. Business data which represent real world phenomena are not complete without a geospatially correct world phenomena are not complete without a geospatially correct representation. The DoD Business Enterprise Architecture representation. The DoD Business Enterprise Architecture contains the correct references necessary to structure geospatiacontains the correct references necessary to structure geospatial l data (representations or data (representations or ““featuresfeatures””).).


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SDI: How to GeoSDI: How to Geo--enable the Enterpriseenable the Enterprise

BEA 7.0Geospatial

Feature Data Model OV-7

Manage GI&S Activity Model

OV-5

SDSFIEDGMP

Geospatial Visualization Enterprise Services

(NGA and DISA)IGI&S Policy

IGI&S Data Requirements- Strategic Installation Picture- Common Installation Picture

G o

v e

r n

a n

c e

I&E Basemap

Geospatial TradecraftKnow-howProfessional Development

Business Processes

and Mission Area

Data

Geo-enabledinformation

Peop

le

“The

I&E

Map”

Enterprise Context


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Examples of GeoExamples of Geo--enabling theenabling theDoD Business EnterpriseDoD Business Enterprise

FinancialFinancialVisibilityVisibility

DoD Business Enterprise Priorities

Acquisition Acquisition VisibilityVisibility

MaterialMaterialVisibilityVisibility

PersonnelPersonnelVisibilityVisibility

CommonCommonSupplierSupplier

EngagementEngagement

RealRealPropertyProperty

AccountabilityAccountability

RealPropertyInventory

EnvironmentalLiabilities

Real PropertyAcceptance

CoreBusinessMission AreaCapabilities

e.g., Cleanup Sites vs Parcelse.g., Cleanup Sites vs Parcels

Sites and Land ParcelsDover AFB, DE

SiteBoundaries

Land Parcels (owned)

Land Parcels (non-owned)

MAPPED

MAP

PED

MAP

PED

MAP

PED


The Vision for the Defense Installation Spatial Data The Vision for the Defense Installation Spatial Data Infrastructure (DISDI) ProgramInfrastructure (DISDI) Program

“To provide authoritative, cost-effective defense installation geospatial information and services for fact-based decision making across the DoD

spectrum of operations.”

“The DISDI comprises a federated mission capability of the people, policies, and practices necessary to acquire, steward, and share installation,

environmental, and range geospatial data assets for defense, federal, and national goals.”


Using Governance for Standards & SharingUsing Governance for Standards & Sharing

Real Property & Installations Lifecycle

Management Investment Review Board

Connecting People, Policies, and ProgramsConnecting People, Policies, and Programs

DBSMCDBSMC

““ I k

now

what

we

want

I kn

ow w

hat

we w

ant ””

““ I know how to structure what we wantI know how to structure what we want ””


Business Business MissionMission

AreaArea

InstallationInstallationSituationalSituationalAwarenessAwareness

InstallationInstallationGeospatialGeospatialInformationInformation& Services& Services

UnclassifiedUnclassifiedInstallationInstallation

ImageryImagery

IntelligenceIntelligenceandand

WarfightingWarfightingMissionMissionAreasAreas

ImageryImageryImageryImagery

IntelligenceIntelligenceGeospatialGeospatialInformationInformation

GeospatialGeospatialIntelligenceIntelligence

ImageryImageryImageryImagery

IntelligenceIntelligenceGeospatialGeospatialInformationInformationImageryImagery

ImageryImageryIntelligenceIntelligence

GeospatialGeospatialInformationInformation

GeospatialGeospatialIntelligenceIntelligence

The Outcome of the DISDI Program VisionThe Outcome of the DISDI Program VisionA Common Operating Picture Built on Complementary RolesA Common Operating Picture Built on Complementary Roles

SIP / CIP / UDOP*SIP / CIP / UDOP*

*SIP: Strategic Installation Picture*SIP: Strategic Installation PictureCIP: Common Installation PictureCIP: Common Installation PictureUDOP: UserUDOP: User--Defined Operating PictureDefined Operating Picture


What We Have in Common with the National What We Have in Common with the National GeospatialGeospatial--Intelligence Agency (NGA)Intelligence Agency (NGA)

• NGA is the Department’s Geospatial Functional Manager

• Common Policy and Statutory Drivers (with exceptions)

• Common Transformational Goals

Pre-defined Products

Military Specifications

Proprietary Systems

Multiple Formats

Multiple Databases and Locations

Value-added GEOINT Data

Open Standards

Integrated COTS Enterprise Architecture

Common Operational Picture (COP)

Net-centric Database Structure

National System for GEOINT: Transformational Goals


Value from NGA / DISDI PartnershipsValue from NGA / DISDI Partnerships

NGA and United States Geological Survey(USGS) partnerships for commercial imagery

Increased awareness, communication, and coordination with USGS, Federal, and State Agencies

Coordination underway with Services to partner/coordinate/cost share new collections with USGS/NGA

Practical Outputs from NGA/DISDI TeamingProduced authoritative map of US Military Installations, Ranges, and Training Areas (dual seal), October 2008

GIS data corresponding to point map is being produced in publicly releasable form

IGI&S data standards and net-centric architecture are more aligned, making data sharing more efficient and effective

Cost Sharing/Avoidance 2004-2009$63 Million


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Burning Issues, Hot RequirementsBurning Issues, Hot Requirements

• IGI&S Capability can enhance Mission Assurance for:– Emergency response (COP is needed)– Homeland defense, domestic operations– Joint base planning and execution– Explosives safety planning– Real property accountability

• Emerging Missions That Could Benefit from GIS– UAV airspace management– White Space awareness, management– New generation of energy infrastructure

• Sharing More – Open Government Initiative– Balance transparency with security of national defense assets– Controlled sharing with authorized users (need a process)– Pending release of DoD site locations to data.gov


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Defense Site Locations Data Set Defense Site Locations Data Set ––Breaking it DownBreaking it Down

• Based upon sites listed in 2009 BSR • Worldwide• No leased sites, other Service deletions• Baseline for RPI site location data• Attributes from BSR

DSL(FOUO)

“MIRTA”

(Public)

• Subset of DSL• US States and Territories (only)

• No leased sites, other Service deletions

• Attributes from BSR

• Subset of data released to HSIP

• 480 installations & sub-sites mapped in the NGA map

• 50 States, Guam, Puerto Rico

• No sensitive sites, leased sites, other Service deletions

• Limited Attribution

HSIP(FOUO)

Baseline: 2009 Base Structure Report (BSR)

• 8,390 Total sites used for reporting

• 2,599 Printed sites in published report

3,431 Points

1,062 Boundaries

6,761 Points

1,523 Boundaries

1,821 Points

963 Boundaries


• IGI&S Data is DoD Data – Leverage the Investment– DoDD 8320.2, Net-Centric Data Strategy, requires that we Make Data Visible,

Accessible, and Understandable– OSD and Service Headquarters staff rely on IGI&S community to steward and

share data responsibly– Balance business requirements with GEOINT, FGDC requirements

• Data Visibility:– DISDI Portal 2.0– DISA/NGA Geospatial Visualization as an Enterprise Service (GV-ES)

• Data Accessibility: – Governance and Data Handling Guidance– Role-Based Access Tools

• Data Understandability: Enterprise Standards -> DISR, DoD MDR– Spatial Data Standards for Facilities, Infrastructure, and Environment

(SDSFIE)– DISDI Geospatial Metadata Profile (DGMP) (ISO 19115 based)

Priorities for the DISDI ProgramPriorities for the DISDI Program


My PerspectiveMy Perspective

• Never forget your fundamentals: Geography, GIS, Cartography

• The IGI&S Programs are the authoritative source for GIS data pertaining to DoD installations

• With authority comes responsibility– NGA does not want to get into our business, but we must use GEOINT

standards wherever possible and harmonize the rest

• SDSFIE and DGMP are my top priorities – without standards, we have nothing…

• Data handling & security is more critical than ever– Homeland Security/Homeland Defense classification guidance is a big

influence– Common Sense: If I didn’t create it, I don’t share it without permission

• Consensus governance works – e.g. the DISDI Group


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Installation Management Information Systems

RPUIR RPAD

Distribution Management Information Systems

Warfighter Management Information Systems

Authoritative Data Sources for Location

BTA Information Modeling Environment

Real Property Information Model

BTA BMA Information Model Core Data

Data Assets

Location FederationWeb Service

Global Information Grid

Consuming Systems

IndividualUsers

Our ToOur To--Be VisionBe Vision

Questions?

Mr. David LaBranche, P.E.Mr. David LaBranche, P.E.Program ManagerProgram ManagerDefense Installation Spatial Data Infrastructure (DISDI)Defense Installation Spatial Data Infrastructure (DISDI)

Office of the Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for InstallationsOffice of the Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Installations & & Environment, Business Enterprise Integration DirectorateEnvironment, Business Enterprise Integration DirectorateODUSD(I&E) BEIODUSD(I&E) BEI

EE--mail: [email protected]: [email protected]

Web site and DISDI Portal: Web site and DISDI Portal: www.acq.osd.mil/ie/bei/disdi.htmwww.acq.osd.mil/ie/bei/disdi.htm

Sharing More Than Data: The Challenges and Opportunities ......COTS - Commercial Off the Shelf...

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