SFD2013 OpenInnovation
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Software Freedom Day Hà Nội 2013
Open Innovation
Nhóm TQT
Công ty Emotiv và DTT
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Diễn giả
• Lê Thị Thái Tần – Sáng lập Emotiv và CEO Emotiv Lifescience. Đạt nhiều danh hiệu
quốc tế. Vừa hoàn thành dự án Emotiv Insight sử dụng Crowdfunding
• Đinh Sỹ Quảng – Smart Device Engineer. Đã từng học, làm việc tại Úc, Mỹ với
những dự án như Robocup, Ubiquitous Keyboard, Interactive whiteboard, Multi-sharing mouse, Open source hardware for kids. Hiện chủ trì dự án TựHọc - DTT Innovation
• Nguyễn Thế Trung – Sáng lập và điều hành DTT. Tham dự sáng lập Viet OpenStack.
Ngoan cố trong việc không nhận thức được Việt Nam khác Thế Giới.
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Software Freedom Day is a global celebration and education of why
transparent and sustainable technologies are now more important
than ever. http://softwarefreedomday.org/en/sfd/software-freedom
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"Enterprises are choosing their innovation architecture when they choose their technology platform," said
Whitehurst (Redhat). "Open source is tackling brand
new problems that vendors haven’t dreamed of yet."
“Open source fills the gap between
innovation and product” – Arnoud Engelfriet/IDC report
“innovation”
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“Với một quốc gia mà GDP chỉ có 150 tỷ USD, chi ngân
sách khoảng 50 tỷ USD, khoa học công nghệ được 1 tỷ
USD thì rất khó có thể đầu tư để làm những vấn đề mang tầm quốc tế.”
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Sáng tạo đổi mới - innovation
Sự sáng tạo đổi mới bao gồm 4 loại:
1. Các sản phẩm và dịch vụ mới hoặc được cải tiến
2. Các qui trình và phương thức sản xuất mới hoặc được cải tiến ( bao gồm cả công nghệ và hậu cần)
3. Các hình thức tổ chức mới hoặc được cải tiến
4. Các thị trường mới
Người dùng
Nhà cung cấp ứng dụng nội
dung
Nhà sx & cung cấp các thành
phần của mạng máy tính
Nhà mạng
(Telcos, ISP)
Sáng tạo
New ICT Ecosystem, Fransman
Hệ sinh thái công nghệ thông tin hiện luôn trong một quá trình thay đổi và
chuyển đổi không ngừng của dung môi và năng lượng phục vụ nó.
Năng lượng và dung môi ở đây là sự sáng tạo đổi mới.
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Viễn tượng mới Ruộng lúa Rừng nhiệt đới
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Một xu hướng mới Open Innovation – Sáng tạo mở
http://www.eidon-lab.eu/index/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=66&lang=en
“Open innovation is a paradigm that assumes that firms can and should use external ideas as well as internal ideas, and internal and external paths to market, as the firms look to advance their technology”. Alternatively, it is "innovating with partners by sharing risk and sharing reward."The boundaries between a firm and its environment have become more permeable; innovations can easily transfer inward and outward.
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• Harvard Catalyst, the pan-university clinical translational science center situated at Harvard Medical School, wanted to see if “open innovation” — now gaining adoption within private and government sectors — could be applied within a traditional academic science community.
http://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/experiments-in-open-innovation-at-harvard-medical-school/
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• “The ‘open’ in open innovation stands for the bi-directional aspect of innovation and collaboration. That is, we take ideas from NASA and seed it externally and we take ideas from external sources and seed them inside. This thinking truly promotes a truly open collaborative environment.” –
http://open.nasa.gov/blog/2013/01/28/pivot/
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Where Current Players Exists?
6/10/2013 Eldishnawy Mohamed 16
Internal cross-functional collaboration
Mass collaboration
R&D Alliance Internal R&D
Outside
Nu
mb
er o
f co
llab
ora
tin
g ac
tors
Inside
Locus of innovation process
2
N
M., Fredberg,T. and Ollila,S. Elmquist, "Exploring the field of open innovation," European Journal of Innovation Management, vol. 12, no. 3, 2009.
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Một số hoạt động về sáng tạo mở • TED (conference)
– We believe passionately in the power of ideas to change attitudes, lives and ultimately, the world. So we're building here a clearinghouse that offers free knowledge and inspiration from the world's most inspired thinkers, and also a community of curious souls to engage with ideas and each other.
• Techshop
– TechShop is a chain of member-based workshops that lets people of all skill levels come in and use industrial tools and equipment to build their own projects.
• Maker faire
– Maker Faire is an event created by Make magazine to "celebrate arts, crafts, engineering, science projects and the Do-It-Yourself (DIY) mindset".
• Open Education / Open Educational resources
– Open education is considered to be a revolutionary approach to the future of education. This critical evolution of instruction could have the potential to create a global population that has access to rich material and incredible resources worldwide.
• CyArk's Mission
– CyArk operates internationally as a 501(c)3 non profit organization with the mission of using new technologies to create a free, 3D online library of the world's cultural heritage sites before they are lost to natural disasters, destroyed by human aggression or ravaged by the passage of time.
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Một số khái niệm về sáng tạo mở • Crowdstorming
– Over the last decade, organizations like GE, P&G, DARPA and LEGO have pioneered a particular type of work with crowds. They work with crowds to brainstorm, or "crowdstorm.“ Crowdstorming patterns are evolving quickly from simple searches for ideas to more complex interactions where crowds take on multiple specialized tasks.
• Crowdsourcing
– is the practice of obtaining needed services, ideas, or content by soliciting contributions from a large group of people, and especially from an online community, rather than from traditional employees or suppliers.
• Crowdfunding
– is the collective effort of individuals who network and pool their money, usually via the Internet, to support efforts initiated by other people or organization
• Creative common license
– A Creative Commons (CC) license is one of several public copyright licenses that allow the distribution of a person's work. A Creative Commons license is used when an author wants to give people the right to share, use, and even build upon a work that they have created.
http://www.ig9.vn/
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Cùng sáng tạo mở
• 4 yếu tố thúc đẩy sáng tạo: – Entrepreneurship spirit: Tinh thần kinh doanh – Mixing the clusters: Đan xem các cụm việc – Monitoring the dwarfs: Theo dõi các xu hướng mới xuất hiện – Active government and universities activities: Sự tham dự chủ động
của chính phủ và khối đại học
• 4 yếu tố ngăn chặn sáng tạo – Absence of leadership: Thiếu sự lãnh đạo – Lack of interest: Thiếu sự quan tâm – Extreme Inbound open innovation: Sáng tạo mở nhưng hướng hoàn
toàn vào nội bộ – Mistrust: Thiếu tin tưởng
Adapting Open Innovation In ICT Ecosystem Dynamics By: Mohamed Eldishnawy Supervisor: Docent Kalevi Kilkki ComnetResearch Team – Prof. Heikki Hämmäinen - Aalto University, School of Electrical Engineering
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Crowdsourcing Case Study
• Crowdsourcing - không chỉ trong phạm vi Software
• Thingiverse – Chia sẻ mô hình 3D của các đồ vật
• Arduino – Cộng đồng Physical Computing
• TuHoc – Chương trình dạy Open Source Hardware dựa trên
nền Arduino
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Thingiverse
• Slogan This is a place to share digital designs that can be made into real, physical objects. Let's create a better universe, together! Thingiverse
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Dự án TựHọc
• Dạy, thực hành với Open Source Hardware
• Đối tượng chính: Học sinh, Sinh viên
• Mục đích: cho học sinh phát huy sáng tạo, làm chủ công nghệ và tư duy máy tính (computational thinking)
• Thiết kế các module ngoại vi, thư viện lập trình đi kèm
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• Mở rộng hiệu ứng cho 8 Led
• Sơ đồ nối dây
– Các anode của L4, L5, L6, L7 nối với
các chân Arduino 13, 12, 11, 10
Bài thực hành nâng cao 3 (Application 3)
25
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Bài thực hành 2a (Practice 2a)
Bật sáng LED
•
27
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• Lê Tần và Emotiv Insight
Lê Thị Thái Tần, là một doanh nhân ngành CNTT người Úc gốc Việt, đồng sáng lập công ty Emotiv. Năm 1998, cô được trao danh hiệu Người Úc trẻ của năm và được bầu là một trong 30 phụ nữ dưới tuổi 30 thành công nhất nước Úc Năm 2013, cô được trao danh hiệu 1 trong 10 nhà khoa học thành công của nước Úc và 1 trong những nhà khám phá tiên phong của thế giới do tạp chí National Geographic trao tặng.
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EmotivLifesciences EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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34 34
EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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EmotivLifesciences
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“Cái mới thường vượt biên không có giấy thông hành” – Lê Đạt
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Hãy cùng sáng tạo mở trên nền sáng tạo mở