Session1 iskandar zulkarnain alfi
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Transcript of Session1 iskandar zulkarnain alfi
10/11/2011
1
Port Development and LogisticsIndonesia – Netherlands Business Forum
Hinterland Connections & Logistics
ALFI/ILFAAsosiasi Logistik & Forwarder Indonesia
Indonesian Logistics & Forwarders Association
Jakarta10 October 2011
Hinterland
• area where a port has a monopolistic position (Fageda,2005)
• origin and destination area of a port, that is, the inner regionprovided by a port (Fageda, 2005)
• land space over which a port sells its services and interactswith its clients
• the market area served by a port and from where a portdraws its cargo
• market reach of the port, that is, the areas from which cargooriginates, as well as the areas where cargo moving throughthe port is destined. Some ports will have hinterlands thatextend across many states, while other ports will havesmaller hinterlands (Strauss-Wieder Inc., online)
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Port Function & Hinterland
3Rodrigue, 2005
Hinterland at Tanjung Priok
4
Hinterland
10/11/2011
2
Port by Type of Cargo
5Kemenhub, 2011
Legend:
General Cargo
Container
Dry Bulk
Liquid Bulk
60,000
30,000
Port Growth by Container1990 - 2009
6
year 1990
year 2000
year 2009
2,000,000
1,000,000
Kemenhub, 2011
Intra-island Connectivity: Java: largest production centers, and it
serves as a national and internationalhub Rest of Indonesia: link rural areas to
local markets, link the hinterland togrowth poles, and link growth poles toeach other
Inter-island Connectivity :Key to distribute basic commoditiesand other products to outer islands, aswell as bringing commodities fromouter islands to Java
International Trade Logistics:The ability to move goods and servicesacross borders rapidly, cheaply, andpredictably is a critical determinant ofexport competitiveness
LOGISTICS CONNECTIVITY
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Intra-islandConnectivity
InternationalTrade Logistics
Inter-islandConnectivity
Many areas of intersection: implementingprograms in one tier may help achieve more than
one objective
Evolution of Freight Forwarder
8Darmawan Tas’an – Infa Institute Training Manual 1998
Forwarder
Domestic
international
Architect CargoMovement
Planning
Implementation
Controlling
LogisticsProvider
Multi Modal
Door to door
One stopShopping
Supply ChainManagement
- Forwarder-Logisticsprovider-Arc. CargoMovement
Means :1. Shipping2. Airlines3. Trucks
rail way
Infrastructure
1. Seaports2. Airports3. Terminals
VEEM EXPEDITONExpedition
Broader
WarehouseSpaceTime
EMKLDomestic
SEAInternational
AIRInternational
EMKUDomestic
Warehouse
-Space-Time-Loading-Unloading-Inventory-Packaging-Labelling-Telly-Barcoding-etc
10/11/2011
3
History of ALFI-ILFA
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ALFI (Asosiasi Logistik & Forwarder Indonesia)
ILFA (Indonesian Logistics & Forwarders Association)
GAFEKSI (Gabungan Forwarder & Ekspedisi Seluruh Indonesia)
INFA (Indonesia Forwarders Association)
GAVEKSI INFFA AEMPU
ALFI/ILFA Members
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ALFI/ILFA Nationwide
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Thank You
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