Session 2 Schenk
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Transcript of Session 2 Schenk
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7/31/2019 Session 2 Schenk
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Cross-Border Supervisory Cooperation -Issues and Challenges
How to Please Multiple Country Supervisors
Washington, DC
June 7, 2006
Everett Schenk
BNP Paribas, Head of North American Territory
Corporate and Investment Banking
Chairman, Institute of International Bankers
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BNP Paribas Globally and in the US
BNP Paribas Response
Agenda
Improved Cooperation Among Regulators Globally
Whats Next?
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Leading European Bank with Global Reach, Financially Strong
Presence in 85 countries on the
5 continents
130,000 people worldwide,
including BNL
60% outside France
12% in the United States
Net Banking Income (incl BNL)
FRB 22 %
CIB 27 %
IRFS 25 %
AMS 14
%
BNL 12
%
French
Retail
22 %*
Corp & Invest
Banking 27 %
Intl Retail
& Financial
Services
25 %*
Asset Mgmt
& Services
14 %
BNL 12 %*
Well-balanced business mix and profitabilitygrowing strongly (2005)
Market Cap @ 5/2/06 70.6bn
Net Banking Income (excl BNL) 21.5bn
After-tax ROE (excl BNL) 20.2%
Net Banking Income by geography (incl BNL)
France 48%
Italy 17%
Rest of Europe 16%
USA 13%
Asia & Other 6% * Retail Banking 59%
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BNP Paribas platform in the US Consistent with Global Organization
Retail Banking
742 branches in theWestern United States
and Hawaii7th biggest bankin the Western US
2 Brands
Corporate andInvestment
Banking (CIB)
Asset Managementand Services
Advisory & CapitalMarkets
Financing Activities SecuritiesServices
Insurance
FAMLIDuerr
Private BankingMiami
Asset ManagementFFTW
Presence in New York,
Chicago, Dallas,Houston, San Francisco,Los Angeles
and
CooperNeff Advisory
2,250 CIB Staff
12,250 Retail Staff
350 AMS Staff
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Regulatory Environment of BNPPs US Platform
Financial Holding Co
Incorporating all business lines under one regulatory umbrella
Home Country Regulator Commission Bancaire (France)
Primary US Regulators
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Consolidated Supervisor
FDIC
State Banking Departments, primarily New York
Other Significant Regulators
NY Stock Exchange
SEC
NASDLarge Complex Banking Organization (LCBO), subject to
Onsight regulatory supervision (6 permanent staff)
Targeted, horizontal and peer review examinations
CBOT
NYMEX
BOX
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5
BNP Paribas Globally and in the US
BNP Paribas Response
Agenda
Improved Cooperation Among Regulators Globally
Whats Next?
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Improved Productivity of Home/Host Regulatory Relations
Home/Host Country Regulatory Relations have improved enormously over thepast few years as bank management and regulators have made strides in
improving communication, cooperation, transparency, and standardizationof best practices.
Communication Internal communication between a Home Office and its international network
Externally - between Home Office and Home Country Regulator- between local regulated entities and their Host Country Regulators
Cooperation High degree of cooperation between Host and Home Country regulators,
facilitating Increased efficiency for regulators and bank staff
Improved quality of examination results Minimization of unnecessary cost and burden
Places a premium on comprehensive and regular internal communication betweena Home Office and its foreign operations.
Avoids inconsistent and varying guidance from Home/Host Regulators to theindividual banking organization.
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Transparency
Pro-active sharing of information with primary regulators to provide acomplete understanding of business and control activities
Globalization of businesses and reporting has improved information flow
to all regulators
Standardization of Best Practices Promoting broader application of improved operations and controls
through Benchmarking of Best Practices and Horizontal Peer Reviews by
Regulators, when available.
Contributing to enhanced understanding of local standards by Home
Regulators
Improved Productivity of Home/Host Regulatory Relations
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BNP Paribas Globally and in the US
BNP Paribas Response
Agenda
Improved Cooperation Among Regulators Globally
Whats Next?
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BNP Paribas Response to the New Regulatory Environment
Dedicated North American Territory Functions established
U.S. Regulatory Relationship Oversight Committee
Regulatory Relationship Officers covering all of Corporate and Investment
Banking and Retail Banking for the U.S.
Corporate Governance Committee and a process by which all Controls and
Risk Indicators are reviewed
0
6
17
39
21
44
23
32
0
5
10
15
2025
30
35
40
45
Corporate
Governance
Compliance Legal Audit
2001
2006
Evolution of U.S. Staff Interfacing with the PrimaryRegulators in the U.S. (Corporate and Investment Banking)
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Dedicated Global Functions
Establishment of a Head Office Regulatory Coordinator for all business lines
Reinforcement of the Global Head of Compliance role in Paris
Creation of a Globally Centralized Regulatory Relationship Function that
oversees the 11 main international territories for action plans, regulatory
communications and review of operational controls
Communication Weekly meeting held between Regulator Relationship Officer and onsite
Regulators for status updates
Monthly meetings with the U.S. Regulatory Relationship Oversight
Committee to discuss exams, findings and implementation. Participants
include Legal, Compliance, Audit, external Counsel and Head Office
Management
Semi-Annual meetings between primary U.S. Regulators and BNP Paribas
Management (local and global). Alternative meeting locations between
New York and Paris
Creation of a Global Regulatory Relationship Function allows BNP Paribas to
communicate effectively to all International Regulators.
BNP Paribas Response to the New Regulatory Environment
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BNP Paribas Response to the New Regulatory Environment
Addressing Findings/Recommendations
Dedicated Internal staff to follow up and help resolve Regulatory andInternal Audit Findings
Disciplined process for identification of aged or unresolved Findings are
analyzed and escalated to Senior Management, Locally and Head Office
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BNP Paribas Globally and in the US
BNP Paribas Response
Agenda
Improved Cooperation Among Regulators Globally
Whats Next?
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Whats Next
Develop concrete methods of sharing responsibilities that will produce
substantial savings in aggregate supervisory man hours
and in amount of management and employee time needed by banks to
satisfy various home/host regulators.
Support Chairman Bernankes recent call, which was in connection withBasel II implementation, for flexibility among supervisors to ensure
appropriate standardization of requirements is combined with flexible
accommodation of differing approaches by different institutions that
achieve consistent results
Basel II Capital Standards Encourage the Accord Implementation
Group to avoid duplication of validation requirements by home/host
regulators
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Recommend increased reliance on home country data and reporting
and supervisory analysis Unless specifically needed to satisfy host country safety and soundness
responsibilities.
Particularly essential in wholesale markets where the risks being measured
are cross border and global in their effects.
Support further coordination between home/host regulators regarding
examinations and on-site oversight.
Proven efficiencies from joint exams currently conducted by multiple
domestic regulators with the US
Home/host regulators who share common standards should be especiallywell equipped to combine their efforts.
Whats Next
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How to Please Multiple Country Supervisors
Everett Schenk
BNP Paribas, Head of North American TerritoryCorporate and Investment Banking
Chairman, Institute of International Bankers