Series 4 Examination 2010 - 3003 Thur 1811.pdf

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    ICCIffi

    Series 4 Examination

    2010

    CERTIFICATE

    IN

    ADVANCED

    BUSINESS

    CALCULATIONS

    Level 3

    Thursday

    18 November

    Subject

    Code:

    3003

    Time

    allowed: 3

    hours

    INSTRUCTIONS

    FOR GANDIDATES

    .

    Answer

    all

    I

    questions.

    .

    Write

    your

    answers

    in blue

    or

    black

    inUballpoint.

    Pencil

    may

    be used

    only

    for

    graphs,

    charts,

    diagrams,

    etc.

    '

    All answers

    must

    be

    correcfly

    numbered

    but

    need

    not be

    in numerical

    order.

    .

    Workings

    must

    be

    shown.

    .

    You must

    show

    all calculations, where

    applicable

    on

    the answer

    paper

    provided.

    .

    You may use

    mathematical statisticaltables.

    .

    Your

    work should

    be

    accurate

    and

    neat.

    .

    Your may

    use

    a

    calculator

    provided

    the

    calculator

    gives

    no

    printout,

    has

    no

    word

    display facilities,

    is

    silent

    and

    cordless.

    The

    provision

    of batteries

    and

    their condition

    is

    your

    responsibility.

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    QUESTION

    1

    During a

    period

    of

    economic

    contraction,

    two

    investors

    are

    affected

    as

    follows:

    (a)

    The value of

    the

    house

    belonging

    to

    investor

    A falls in

    value

    at

    a

    rate of 10%

    per

    annum

    for

    2

    years.

    ln each

    year

    the

    percentage

    is

    calculated on

    the

    value

    at

    the

    start

    of

    the

    year.

    lf

    the

    value

    of

    the

    house

    is

    8250,000 at

    the start

    of

    the

    period,

    calculate

    the

    value

    of

    the house

    after

    2 years.

    (3

    marks)

    (b)

    lnvestor

    A

    is

    interested

    to

    know

    the

    effect

    on

    a

    250,000 house

    of

    a

    reduction

    in value

    of 1Oo/o

    each

    yearfor

    30

    years.

    Using

    the

    compound

    interest

    formula,

    calculate

    the

    value

    of

    the house

    after

    30

    years.

    (3

    marks)

    (c)

    The

    value

    of

    a

    unit

    trust

    purchased

    by investor B falls

    from

    t172

    per

    unit to 8144

    per

    unit

    in

    2.5

    years.

    Calculate:

    (i)

    the reduction

    in

    value as

    a

    percentage

    per

    annum

    based

    on

    simple

    interest.

    (3

    marks)

    (ii)

    the reduction

    in

    value

    as

    a

    percentage

    perannum

    based

    on

    compound interest.

    (4

    marks)

    (Total

    13 marks)

    QUESTION

    2

    8100

    of 2.5Yo

    Government Stock

    can

    be

    bought for f 83.75

    (a)

    A

    bank invested

    8209,375

    in

    the

    stock.

    Calculate

    the

    nominal

    value of

    stock

    bought

    by the

    bank.

    (2

    marks)

    The bank

    held

    the stock

    for 3

    years.

    (b)

    Calculate:

    (i)

    the

    total interest

    received.

    (2

    marks)

    (ii)

    the

    percentage yield,

    giving

    your

    answer

    to

    the

    nearest

    whole number

    percent.

    (3

    marks)

    (c)

    A second bank bought some

    of

    the same

    stock

    with a nominal value

    of 320,OOO. How

    much

    did

    they

    pay

    for

    it?

    (2

    marks)

    The bank

    could

    have

    purchased

    1225,000

    of debenture

    stock

    for tZO},ZSO.

    (d)

    Calculate

    the

    cost

    of C100

    of

    the

    debenture

    stock.

    (2

    marks)

    (Total

    11

    marks)

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    QUESTION

    5

    A

    business

    owner has

    a

    choice

    of

    2

    investment

    projects.

    The

    estimated

    costs

    and

    returns

    are as follows:

    Proiect

    P

    Proiect

    Q

    Cost 350,OOO

    375,000

    Year 1 cash

    inflow

    65,000

    (50,OOO)

    (outflow)

    Year

    2

    cash inflow

    160,000

    2OO,0OO

    Year

    3

    cash

    inflow

    150,000

    200,000

    Year

    4

    cash

    inflow

    170,000

    15O,OOO

    (a)

    For

    Project

    Q,

    calculate

    the

    payback

    period.

    Give

    your

    answer

    in

    years

    and

    months.

    (4

    marks)

    The

    payback

    period

    for Project

    P

    is 2

    years

    10

    months.

    (b)

    (i)

    On

    the

    basis

    of

    payback

    period,

    advise

    the

    business

    owner

    which

    project

    is the

    better

    investment.

    (1

    mark)

    (ii)

    Give

    a

    reason

    for

    your

    advice in

    (b)(i).

    (1

    mark)

    (c)

    Using

    the

    following

    table of

    discount

    factors, calculate

    the net

    present

    value

    for

    Project

    Q.

    Discounting

    factor

    Year 1

    0.917

    Year

    2

    0.842

    Year 3

    0.772

    Year 4

    0.708

    (4

    marks)

    (d)

    John

    says

    that

    the

    table

    of

    discount

    factors

    is

    based

    on

    the requirement

    to make

    a return

    al 10%

    per

    annum,

    while

    Jill

    says

    that

    the

    figure is

    9%.

    (i)

    State

    which of

    them

    is

    right.

    (1

    mark)

    (ii)

    Provide

    a

    calculation

    to confirm

    your

    answer in

    (d)(i)

    (1

    mark)

    (Total

    12

    marks)

    {

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    QUESTION

    6

    (a)

    ln

    bankruptcy X,

    unsecured creditors receive E0.60 in

    the

    pound.

    A lender

    is

    owed 8120,000, of

    which

    50% is secured

    against

    assets.

    Calculate the

    amount

    received

    by

    the lender.

    (3

    marks)

    (b)

    ln bankruptcy

    Y:

    the

    total liabilities

    are

    e566,000

    the

    amount

    owed

    to unsecured creditors

    is

    8313,500,

    and

    an unsecured

    creditor who

    is

    owed

    77,000

    receives

    835,000.

    Calculate

    the total assets

    available

    for

    creditors.

    (4

    marks)

    (c)

    Felipe

    is

    owed money in

    two bankruptcies,

    A and

    B.

    ln

    each case

    he is

    an unsecured

    creditor.

    He is owed

    825,000 in bankruptcy

    A

    that

    pays

    f0.32

    in

    the

    pound

    to unsecured

    creditors.

    He is

    also

    owed

    44,000 in bankruptcy

    B.

    ln bankruptcy

    B

    an unsecured

    creditor who is

    owed f 10,000

    is

    paid

    f4,100.

    Calculate

    how

    much Felipe

    receives in total.

    (3

    marks)

    (Total

    10

    marks)

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    QUESTION

    7

    A trader buys

    machinery

    costing

    t19,900.

    He

    expects it

    will

    last

    for

    7

    years

    and

    have

    a scrap

    value

    of

    81,000.

    He

    uses

    the straight

    line

    (equal

    instalments) method of

    depreciation and depreciates

    by

    a

    full

    year

    in the

    year

    of

    purchase

    and nothing

    in

    the

    year

    of

    disposal.

    (a)

    Prepare

    the

    depreciation schedule for

    the first 3

    years

    to show annual depreciation,

    accumulated

    depreciation,

    and the book

    value

    at

    the end

    of

    each

    year.

    (5 marks)

    After

    3

    years,

    the

    trader reconsiders

    the lifetime

    of

    the machine.

    He now

    believes that

    new

    developments

    in

    technology

    mean

    that it

    must

    be

    replaced

    in

    a

    further two

    years,

    at

    which time

    it

    will

    have

    a

    scrap value

    of E1,500. He

    recalculates

    the depreciation for

    the

    fourth

    and

    fifth

    years,

    again

    using

    the straight

    line

    method,

    (b)

    Calculate:

    (i)

    the revised amount of

    depreciation

    for

    year

    4

    (2

    marks)

    (ii)

    the increase in

    annual

    depreciation from

    year

    3

    to

    year

    4

    (2

    marks)

    After

    the

    fourth

    year,

    the

    trader

    is

    declared bankrupt,

    and

    the

    machine

    is

    sold

    for f2,500

    to

    raise money

    to

    pay

    creditors.

    (c)

    Calculate the

    loss

    recorded

    on

    the sale

    of

    the

    machine.

    (3

    marks)

    The E2,500

    received for

    the

    machine increases the amount

    paid

    to

    unsecured

    ereditors

    from E0.30 in the

    pound

    to

    f0.35

    in the

    pound.

    (d)

    Calculate the

    total amount

    owed

    to unsecured

    creditors.

    (3

    marks)

    (Total

    l5

    marks)

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    QUESTION 8

    (a)

    Company

    C sold

    4,450

    monitors in

    year

    2008

    and

    5,162

    monitors

    in

    year

    2009.

    Calculate

    the

    quantity

    relative

    for

    year

    2009

    with

    2008 as

    the

    base

    year.

    (2

    marks)

    (b)

    The

    number

    of monitors sold

    by

    Company

    C

    fell by

    11Yo lrom

    year

    2007 to

    year

    2008.

    (i)

    Express

    the

    quantity

    sold

    in

    2008

    as

    a

    quantity

    relative

    based on

    year

    2007.

    (2

    marks)

    (ii)

    Calculate

    the number

    of

    monitors

    sold

    in

    2007.

    l-

    '

    i.

    *.'i

    T,,:

    6{i

    (2

    marks)

    (c)

    ln

    year

    2009

    Company

    C

    cut

    the

    price

    of

    its

    monitors

    by

    10%

    of

    the

    year

    2008

    price.

    Express

    the

    income

    from

    sales

    of monitors in

    2009

    as

    an index, based

    on

    the

    income

    from

    sales

    of monitors

    in

    year

    2008

    =

    100.

    (2

    marks)

    (d)

    The

    cost of

    components

    for the

    monitors sold

    by

    Company

    C

    was

    as

    follows:

    2008

    E56

    per

    monitor

    2009

    E60

    per

    monitor

    Calculate the

    average cost

    of

    components

    per

    monitor sold

    in the

    period

    2008

    to

    2009

    inclusive.

    (4

    marks)

    (Total

    12

    marks)