Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

15
Sentence Sentence Combining Combining Relative Pronouns and Relative Pronouns and Relative Clauses Relative Clauses

Transcript of Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 1/15

SentenceSentenceCombiningCombining

Relative Pronouns andRelative Pronouns andRelative ClausesRelative Clauses

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 2/15

Try to combine these twoTry to combine these two

sentences into only onesentences into only onesentence.sentence.

Tirebiter stood up abruptly.

Tirebiter was running for classpresident.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 3/15

Does your sentence lookDoes your sentence looklike this?like this?

Tirebiter, who was running for classpresident, stood up abruptly.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 4/15

Now try another pair.Now try another pair.

He made an impassioned speech.

The speech argued for longer

lunches.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 5/15

An answer.An answer.

He made an impassioned speech thatargued for longer lunches.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 6/15

How about these two?How about these two?

His words were fiery and dramatic.

His words inspired bursts of 

applause.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 7/15

Two answers possibilities.Two answers possibilities.

His words, which inspired bursts of applause, were fiery and dramatic.

His words, which were fiery anddramatic, inspired bursts of applause.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 8/15

What do you notice aboutWhat do you notice aboutthese combined sentences?these combined sentences?

Tirebiter, who was running for classpresident, stood up abruptly.

He made an impassioned speech thatargued for longer lunches.

His words, which inspired bursts of applause, were fiery and dramatic.

His words, which were fiery anddramatic, inspired bursts of applause.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 9/15

So what are theseSo what are theseconnector words called?connector words called?

who, that, or which ± Relative pronouns These connectors substitute for nouns and

phrases.

They begin Relative Clauses ± all of whichmodify nouns. They provide a smooth, mature way to

combine sentences. The examples show relative clauses that

use connectors such as ± Go back andcheck! Can you find the clauses andrelative pronouns?

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 10/15

Remember these connectingRemember these connectingwords«words«

Certain connectors replace nounsthat refer to people:

who, whom, whose. Other connectors replace nouns that

refer to things, animals, and ideas:

that, which. Don¶t use ³that´ when referring to

people, use who!

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 11/15

Now try to combine theseNow try to combine these

using a relative pronoun andusing a relative pronoun andclause.clause.

In the doorway stood Tirebiter¶s

teacher.

The doorway opened to the hall.

Tirebiter¶s teacher appeared deeply

unamused.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 12/15

An answer.An answer.

In the doorway that opened to thehall stood Tirebiter¶s teacher, whoappeared deeply unamused.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 13/15

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 14/15

Does your answer matchDoes your answer matchmine?mine?

George asked for help from hisinstructor who set up anappointment after class.

8/8/2019 Sentence Combining- Relative Pronoun

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sentence-combining-relative-pronoun 15/15

How do you punctuateHow do you punctuaterelative clauses?relative clauses?

If interrupting in the middle of the

sentence, or if unnecessary to themeaning of the sentence, or set atthe end of a sentence,

separate with commas.

If necessary  to the meaning of thesentence, no commas.