XV Conferencia Anual ASSAL-IAIS 2014 y XXV Asamblea Anual de ASSAL
Seminario Regional de Expertos OCDE- ASSAL: M EJORAMIENTO EN LA TRANSPARENCIA Y MONITOREO DE LOS...
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Transcript of Seminario Regional de Expertos OCDE- ASSAL: M EJORAMIENTO EN LA TRANSPARENCIA Y MONITOREO DE LOS...
Seminario Regional de Expertos Seminario Regional de Expertos OCDE-ASSAL:OCDE-ASSAL:
MEJORAMIENTO EN LA MEJORAMIENTO EN LA TRANSPARENCIA Y MONITOREO DE TRANSPARENCIA Y MONITOREO DE
LOS MERCADOS DE SEGUROS - LOS MERCADOS DE SEGUROS - BRASILBRASIL
Septiembre/2013
Susep structure
Susep is the regulatory organ for insurance, private pension funds, capitalization and reinsurance markets, having the following structure:
Susep structure
CGSOA structure
CGSOA is the General Coordination for the off-site Solvency Monitoring, linked to DITEC, having the following structure:
Market
Market supervisioned by Susep (Dec/2012)
118 insurance companies25 private pension funds entities19 capitalization companies12 local reinsurers29 admitted reinsurers61 eventual reinsurersBrokers (insurance and reinsurance)
Statistics
Total assets (R$ billions)
Dec/2011: 453,04Dec/2012: 548,80
Premium income (R$ billions)
2008: 88,92009: 100,32010: 112,92011: 132,72012: 159,8
Current Premium/GDP (June 2013): 3,62%
Complete statistics are available at:http://www2.susep.gov.br/menuestatistica/SES/principal.aspx
Statistics
2.00%
2.20%
2.40%
2.60%
2.80%
3.00%
3.20%
3.40%
3.60%
3.80%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Participação
Percentual Participation of the Total Supervisory Market in GPD from 2003 to 2012
Data processing
FIPSUSEP
FIPSUSEP is a system used by the companies to send monthly data to Susep
Developed by Susep, contains more than one hundred groups of reports/data and provide general, financial and actuarial information, in many levels of details (by company, by lines of business, by policy, by losses)
Data sent remotely in MDB/text format and stored in SQL Servers in Susep
Data from a month are sent until 20th of the next month
Hundreds of checkings are done automatically before sending to Susep
The system can be downloaded at:http://www.susep.gov.br/menu/informacoes-ao-mercado/envio-de-dados-a-susep/fipsusep
Technical Provisions
The provisions are monitored monthly using FIPSUSEP data. Some statistical provisions are calculated using the companies data, and are compared to the values shown in their financial report
Anually Susep analyses actuarial avaliations sent by the companies (Susep is now implementing Actuarial audit)
LAT is semestrally monitored
The assets that guarantee the provisions can be monitored daily
Susep can block the control of these assets according to solvency analysis results
UnderwritingMarketCreditOperational
Attention => There are other classifications!
Main Risks (in order of relevance)
Capital Adequacy
Legal => valued with the operational risk
Liquidity => mitigated through actions of internal controls and risk management
Other Risks
Capital Adequacy
Underwriting
Risk related to the coverages offered and risk mitigation processes used to manage the insurance business or the obligations of a pension plan.
Sources:underwriting, processes, pricing, provisioning, product design, retention policy and policyholder behavior.
Capital Adequacy
Market
Risk related to the Company's exposure to movements in the level of financial variables.
Sources: proportional to the degree of mismatch between assets and liabilities.
Capital Adequacy
Credit
Risk of losses associated with the failure of the borrower or counterparty of their respective financial obligations under the agreed terms, and / or devaluation of receivables arising from the deterioration in the risk rating of the borrower or counterparty.
Capital Adequacy
Credit
Splitted in two portions:
(1)credit risk associated with receivables from reinsurers, insurers, EAPC's (pensions companies) and capitalization companies; and
(2) credit risk of other receivables.
Capital Adequacy
Operational
Operational Risk is the possibility of losses resulting from failure, deficiency or inadequacy of internal processes, people and systems or from external events.
Includes legal risk on the inadequacy / deficiency of contracts, sanctions for noncompliance with laws and compensation for damages to third parties arising from activities of the institution.
Capital Adequacy
Capital requirement
Minimum Capital Required (MCR)
The highest value between the sum of the main risks and the base capital
The MCR is compared to the available capital
Solvency Monitoring – Microprudential
TOTAL BALANCE SHEET APPROACH
Solvency Monitoring – Microprudential
DISTRIBUTION OF MCR
Total MCR = R$ 22,5 billion (without risk correlations) Market risk is optional during 2013, being mandatory from 2014
Solvency Monitoring – Macroprudential
The previously displayed classification is established from the microprudential point of view (insurance companies).
When we consider the impact on the financial system as a whole, the importance of risk changes.
Thus, in a macroprudential perspective, the underwriting risk would be in a lower level of importance in relation to market risk and credit risk, operational risk remaining with the same relevance.
Rating
Companies prioritization system analysis
AssetsAccountin
g indicators
Analyst avaliation
Technical Provisions
Capital adequacy
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E
Solvency Monitoring
Pillar 1: large compliance: capital, provisions and assets rules implementated
Pillar 2: retention limit, actuarial avaliation, risk questionnaires, auditing, internal control, licensing procedures
Pillar 3: large compliance: accounting plan, financial reports and data disclosure (SES)
Solvency Monitoring
Solvency Monitoring
Accounting and Actuarial comissions with the market
Agreements with other regulatory organs such as ANS (Health Insurance), PREVIC (other pension funds), BACEN (banks and other financial inssitutions), CVM (secutities)
Licensing procedures (analisys on capital, products, board of directors, business plan, etc)
On-site inspections (internal controls, data quality, products comercialization, money laundering, accounting procedures, etc)
Group supervision along with BACEN. Recently a new area in CGSOA was created to develop group supervision.
Capital Inadequacy
Corrective plan of solvencyRecovery plan of solvency
Provisions/Assets insufficiency and other problems
Special monitoring regime,operation restrictions, intervention, liquidation
Other actions
Meeting, fines, blocking of certificate of regularity
Solvency monitoring actions
Challenges
Market Risk impact
Implementing risk margin
Improving capital market
Improving quality of the assets
Reinsurer monitoring (data bases, accounting standards, etc)
Implementing ORSA (Own Risk and Solvency Assessment)
Solvency Monitoring – Financial Stability
Solvency Monitoring – Financial Stability
Thanks!