Seedbed cover (Oriental tobacco)
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New trends in tobacco cultivation
seedbeds- Seedbed Cover
(Tobacco type: Oriental)
Yiannis E. KaimakamisAgronomy Specialist
January, 2015
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Cultivation & production healthy
plants Root system (not palisade) Leaf surface Leaf tobacco quality
characteristics
Scope
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«New innovation» Vs. Traditional seedbed
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Certified seed Easy to apply Reduce production costs? Competitiveness Recognition High germination (avoid
competition because dense sowing)
Comparative advantages for oriental varieties (e.x. Basma, Katerini, e.t.c.)
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Sunny Sheltered from winds High quality of water resources Insects and diseases Soil composition
Seedbeds location
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Proposal 1: Metham Sodium.
Vapam Forte / Wet soil disinfectant
Proposal 2: Solar. Ground Cover Sheets
Disinfection
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Length + / - 20 m., Width 1
m., Height 20 cm. Flat surface The cover should be "stuck" “Bows” 50- 70 cm.
Seedbeds preparation
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Seedbed cover
The cover should “stick” with the soil- ground
Soil Pressure (using machines or cylinder)
Tip: Lightly wetting the soil
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0,5 cm. Advantage the use of peat.
'Clean' and 'ready‘ Manure: digested, disinfected
Use and application of manure
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Irrigation
Before installation cover seedbed
After sowing- daily until germination
No irrigation before 11:00 a.m. “Inurnment” before plantation
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