Section I - Part 1
-
Upload
sssss-rrrrrr -
Category
Documents
-
view
21 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Section I - Part 1
-
Pharmaceutical Care Module Part I
Direct Patient Care Practice: An Overview
Lalitha Raman-Wilms, PharmD, FCSHPAssociate Professor
Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmcacy,University of Toronto
-
Section I Overview of Practice
Part I
Part II
Direct Patient Care Practice: An Overview
Practitioner Requirements to Practice, including the Patient Care Process
-
Part I - Learning Objectives
At the end of this session, students will be able to: Demonstrate an understanding of the evolution
of pharmacy practice List key elements of a patient care practice (for
any health profession) List the primary focus and responsibility of a
pharmaceutical care practitioner List the practitioner requirements for a patient
care practice
-
Evolution of Pharmacy Practice
1930s and 1940s: compounding; preparing drugs
1950s: dispensing of medications 1960s: Patient Counselling; Clinical
Pharmacy in hospital setting 1990s: Pharmaceutical Care defined
direct patient care provided by pharmacists Ongoing practice and research in this area
-
Pharmaceutical Care PracticePackaging of product; dispensing
mechanismsPatient Education
PATIENTDrug Product
Pharmacy Technician
Work with other HCPs
Documentation in medical record
Ensure patients drug therapy problems are identified & resolved
Pharmacist
SustainableBusiness
Model
Develop newPractices
GOOD DISPENSING PRACTICES
DRUG INFORMATION SYSTEMS, THERAPEUTIC DRUG MONITORING, etc
KNOWLEDGE & SKILLS
-
A Patient Care Service Involves a patient and a qualified practitioner Requires a face-to-face encounter Practitioner takes responsibility for patients
needs, the specific interventions carried out and the patients outcomes
Service provided must be consistent and comprehensive
Practitioner assess each patients needs, develops a care plan to meet these needs and follows-up to evaluate the outcomes
Slide used with permission from Dr. L.Strand
-
Health Care Needs of a Patient
GeriatricCare
Mental HealthCare
EyeCare
PediatricCare
Dentalcare
Pharmaceutical Care
Medical Care
Nursing Care
PATIENTSELF-CARE
-
Medication Use SystemSYSTEM LEVEL
What is best for society?(Health Care Policy, Regulation, Legislation)
INSTITUTIONAL LEVEL What is best for an organization, institution, disease
state?(formulary, DUE, DUR, protocol)
PATIENT LEVEL What is best for a patient?
Pharmaceutical CarePharmaceutical Care
Slide used with permission from Dr. L.Strand
-
Knowledge and skills required to practise Pharmaceutical Care
Primary Focus Identifying and meeting a patients drug-related
needs Knowledge Base - Pharmacotherapy Skills patient care requires a lot of practise Attitude a caring approach Responsibility - Identification, prevention, and
resolution of drug therapy problems
-
Pharmaceutical Care
Pharmaceutical care is a patient-centered practice in which the practitioner assumes responsibility for a patients drug-related needs and is held accountable for this commitment.1
11Cipolle, R.J., Strand, L.M., Morley, P.C. (2004). Pharmaceutical Care Practice: The Clinicians Guide New York: McGraw Hill.
-
Assessment
Care Plan
Follow-up
Evaluation
Patient Care Process
Pharm
acotherapy W
orkup
Practitioner
Med
icat
ion
Exp
erie
nce
Patient
Therapeutic Relationship
Philosophy of Practice
Social Obligation
Responsibilities
Patient-centered approach
Caring
Todays wants and needs
Responsibilities
This slide, used with permission, from Dr. L. Strand.
-
Practitioner Requirements Philosophy of Practice Professional / Therapeutic Relationship with
Patient An understanding of the Patients Medication
Experience Systematic Thought Process: -
Pharmacotherapy Workup and Patients Drug Therapy Problems
Patient Care Process Documentation System Reimbursement System
-
Part I Overview
Evolution of pharmaceutical care practise Key elements of a patient care practice Role of the pharmacist in providing
pharmaceutical care The three components of the Patient Care
Process New Terminology
Pharmaceutical Care ModulePart IDirect Patient Care Practice: An OverviewSlide Number 2Section I Overview of PracticePart I - Learning ObjectivesEvolution of Pharmacy PracticePharmaceutical Care PracticeA Patient Care ServiceHealth Care Needs of a PatientMedication Use SystemKnowledge and skills required to practise Pharmaceutical CarePharmaceutical CareSlide Number 12Practitioner RequirementsPart I Overview