Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To...

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Transcript of Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To...

Page 1: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.
Page 2: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Section A

Talk about recent events

Page 3: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet

2. To listen and talk about having a vacation

Page 4: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Where have you ever been ?

I’ve already been to ….

But I haven’t been to…yet.

Tibet Shanghai

Beijing Hainan

Page 5: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

If you want to go on a beach vacation, a city vacation.What do you want to pack? Choose the most important three things. Then write down.

√√√√ √√√√ √√√√

Page 6: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

A beach vacation Sightseeing in a city

bathing suit

sunglasses

beach towels

bike

mobile phone

umbrella

Page 7: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

bought a travel guide book

Have you … yet ?

Yes, I have …already.

No .I haven’t…yet.

A: Have you bought a travel guide book?B: Yes. I have.

Page 9: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

watered the plants

Have you … yet ?

Yes, I have …already.

No .I haven’t…yet.

Page 10: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

locked the garage

Have you … yet ?

Yes, I have …already.

No .I haven’t…yet.

Page 11: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

feed the catfeed-fed-fed

Have you … yet ?

Yes, I have …already.

No .I haven’t…yet.

Page 12: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

locked the windows

Have you … yet ?

Yes, I have …already.

No .I haven’t…yet.

Page 13: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

packed the camera

Have you … yet ?

Yes, I have …already.

No .I haven’t…yet.

Page 15: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

cleaned out the refrigerator (fridge)

Have you … yet ?

Yes, I have …already.

No .I haven’t…yet.

Page 16: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Listen and check ( )the chores the people have already done.

packed the camerawatered the plantslocked the windowsbought a street mapbought a travel guidebookpacked the beach towels

xx

x

Page 17: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Listen. Who said each thing? Write “ M ”for Mark or “ T ” for Tina.

1.No. I haven ’ t cleaned out the refrigerator yet.

2.I ’ ve already put it in the garage.

3.But I haven ’ t locked the garage yet.

4.I ’ ve already done most of my jobs.

5.Not yet. I ’ ll do it in a moment.

6.Yes, I have.

T

T

T

M

T

M

Page 18: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Listen again and match each question below with an answer from last part.

Have you fed the cat yet?

What about your bike?

Are you ready, Tina?

Have you turned off your radio?

Page 19: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

A: Hi, my boy. We are going out right now.

1_________________?

B: Yes, I’m ready, mum.

A: Let me see. 2_____________________?

B: Yes, I fed the cat half an hour ago.

A: Good. 3______________ the dog?

B: Oh, sorry. I forgot it, but I’ll fed it 4___________.

A: 5 _______________________________ yet?

We’ll go swimming there.

B: Yes, I’ve already packed my new bathing suit.

Are you ready

Have you fed the cat

What about

at once

Have you packed your bathing suit

Page 20: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Grammar 现在完成时的用法 现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。 We are good friends. ( 现在的情况) I knew him in 1997. (过去的动作)

We have known each other since 1997. We have been good friends since 1997.(现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在)

1. She has been to Beijing.( 现在已不在北京)2. She has been in Beijing for two years. 现在仍在北京)

Page 21: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

现在完成时的基本用法:1. 未完成用法。 表示动作或状态开始于过去,一直延续到现在,可能继续发展,也可能刚刚结束。

He has been in the army for ten years.

I have studied English since 1980.

He has lived here all his life.

注意: 1. be, live, study 都是延续性动词。2. 常用的时间状语: since, for, in the past few years, so far, all his life.

Page 22: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

2. 完成性用法 表示动作或状态到说话时已经完成,通常所产生的结果把过去的动作和状态和现在联系起来。

He has gone to Shanghai.

他已经去了上海。I have already eaten my lunch.

我已经吃完了午饭。

Page 23: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Put the following sentences into English.

1. A: 火车已经开走了 .

B: 什么时候开走的 ?

A: 半个小时之前开走的 .

2. A: 这本书我已经买了两年了 .

B: 你在哪儿买的 ?

A: 在我老家买的 .

3. A: 你看过这部电影吗 ?

B: 看过 .

A: 什么时候看的 .

B: 上周星期天看的 .

A: The train has left.

B: When did it leave?

A: It left half an hour ago.

A: Have you seen the film?

B: Yes, I have.

A: When did you see it?

B: I saw it last Sunday.

A: I’ve had the book for two years.

B: Where did you buy it?

A: I bought it in my hometown.

Page 24: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

用括号中所给的动词的适当形式完成下列句子。1. Mary _______(lose) her pen. ______ you ______ (see) it here and there?2. ______ you ______ (find) your watch yet?3. ---Are you thirsty? ---NO, I ______ just _______ (have) some orange.4. We ________already ________ (return) the book.5. ______ they _____ (build) a new school in the village?6. ---Has Tom taught you English?---Yes, he ___________ (teach) us English for two years.7. I _____________ (not finish) my homework yet. Can you help me?8. What ______ they _____ (do) with the newspaper? They have read them.9. --- The door is open. Who ______ (open) it? Do you know?--- Sorry, I don’t know.

lost Have seen

Have foundhave had

have returnedHave built

has taughthaven’t finished

did do

opened

Page 25: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

10. My father __________ (read) the novel twice.11. Wu Dong __________ (be) a soldier for one year.12. The students __________ (study) in the middle school since last month.13. How long ______ you ______(know) him?14. Mike __________ (make) quite a few friends since he came to China.15. I ___________ (give) my friend a nice book recently.16. Li Ping and Wu Dong _________ (see) the old man three times.17. _____ she ever ________ (teach) you English?18. These children ____________ (stay) in the park for two hours.

has read

has beenstudied

have known has made

have givenhave seen

Has taughthave stayed

Page 26: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Read the e-mail and answer the following questions:

1. Why couldn’t Crystal get back to Jake soon?

2. Has Crystal finished all her chores yet?

3. What is Crystal’s grandfather telling her?

4. Where did Crystal’s grandfather and his family live?

5. Does Crystal love to listen to her grandfather?

Because she has so many chores to do today.

No, she hasn’t.

He’s telling her about all the chores he had to do when he was a kid.

They lived on the farm.

Yes, she does.

Page 27: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

chop wood

Have you ever chopped the wood ?

Page 28: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

collect water from the village well

Have you ever collected water from the village well ?

Page 29: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

light the fire for breakfast

Have you ever lit the fire for breakfast?

Page 30: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

feed the animals

Have you ever fed the animals?

Page 31: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Find the different chores.

CrystalCrystal GrandfatherGrandfather

do homework

take the dog for a walk

water the plants

do some shopping

chop wood

light the fire

collect water from the village

feed the animals

Page 32: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.
Page 33: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Which is your favorite band?

Have you seen them in concert yet?

Do you know their names?

What songs do you like best?

Page 34: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

_____Have you written any original songs yet?

_____ Have you ever won an award of any kind?

_____ Have you made a music video yet?

_____ Have you had your own concert?

_____Have you ever been on TV ?

Band’s name How long they’ve been together

Numbers of concerts they’ve done

Listen and fill in the blanks.

Listen and check( ) things the band did.

Apple Ice Cream

About one year six

Page 35: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

The New Ocean Waves have already done…

The New Ocean Waves haven’t done…yet.

had 3 major concerts

made a hit CD

had a few songs in the top ten

appeared on TV

gone on a world tour

had a number one hit

Read and fill in the chart:

Page 36: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

1.Don’t miss the New Ocean Waves. miss :错过 miss the early bus

想念 I miss my friend.

2.one of the best bands 最好的乐队之一 one of the + 最高级 + 名词的复数形式 最高的学生之一 one of the tallest students

3. In the last twelve months 在过去的 12 个月中 in the last /past + 一段时间,是现在完成时的标志。

e.g. 在过去的 3 年中,我们学习了 2000 个单词。

We have learned 2 thousand words in the last two years.

Page 37: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

4. ①be sure to do 务必,一定要到家后务必要告诉我一声。 Be sure to tell me when you arrive

home. be sure not to do 务必不要,一定不要一定不要迟到 Be sure not to be late.

② be sure of/ about + 名词 对。。有把握,确信。他对成功很有把握。 He was sure of success.

③ be sure that + 从句 相信,认为…一定会我相信他会告诉你更多有关中国的事情。

I’m sure he will tell you more about China.

Page 38: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

5. some day/one day 来日 , 将来某一日 .

他们要去开创一个伟大的开始 .They are off to a great start.

6. be off 离开 , 走开

e.g. 我希望有朝一日能成为一名科学家。I hope to be a scientist some day.

7. half of the money 一半的钱half of the + 名词,作主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于名词的单复数。Half of the apple is eaten by rats.

Half of the students are going to Beijing.

Half of the water is gone.

Page 39: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Finish the sentences below.

1 、务必不要错过新浪潮乐队。

____________________ the New Ocean Waves.

2 、在过去的十二个月中,他们已经举办了三场重要的音乐会,并发行了曾轰动一时的 CD 。

____________________________, they__________ three major___________ and_________ CD.

3 、祝新浪潮乐队好运。 _________________New Ocean Waves.

Be sure not to miss

In the last twelve months have madeconcerts a hit

Good luck to

Page 40: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

4. 新浪潮乐队在音乐界是最好的乐队之一 .

New Ocean Waves is_____________________

on the music scene.

5. 我们后会有期 .

We’ll meet _____________.

6. 我得走了 , 我要去帮助那些无家可归的孩子们 .

I must _________ now. I’m going to help

the___________________.

one of the best bands

some day

be off

homeless children

Page 41: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

1 、别错过了尾班车。 你不知道我想念你。2 、最近几年我们家乡发生了很大变化。

昨天他不是最后一个离开的。

演讲比赛持续了 2 个小时。3 、这部电影获得很大成功。 小心!不要撞到小孩!4 、 - 你学什么专业的? - 我主修法语。

Don’t miss the late bus.You don’t know I miss you.

Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the last few years.

He wasn’t the last one to leave yesterday.

The speech contest last 2 hours.

The movie made a hit.

Look out! Don’t hit the kid.

-What’s your major?

I major in French.

Page 42: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Self -check

Page 43: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

1. Have you ________ the dog and cleaned your room?

lock clean out feed chat hear

2. Don’t forget to ______ the door if you are the last person to leave.

3. I need to __________ my cupboard. I never use the things in it anymore.

4. My friend from America called me yesterday. We ________ for hours.

5. Have you ________ the new song from Mariah Carey? It’s really good.

Page 44: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Reading He’s already visited the place where his ancestors lived.

Page 45: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Have your families taken a family photo?

Yes .We took it every year.

Page 46: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Me

father

grandfather

grandfather’s father

grandfather’grandfather

Page 47: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

My ancestors lived in

Hongtong town

in Shanxi Province.

Do you know where your own ancestors come

from?

Page 48: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

1.What has Robert Qian found aobut his family?

2. What is the program organized by?

3.What do many students mainly visit and do?

4. Who’s Cathy Qin?

5. What’s the purpose of the program?

He has found that his family is like a tall tree with long roots.

It is organized by the local government of Guangdong Province.

They mainly visit parts of GD Province in southern China and do many things such as studying Chinese culture, seeing the changes and visiting interesting sights.

She is a young American student.

The purpose of the program is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves.

Page 49: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

Imagine you are Robert . After returning from China, you write a letter to your good friend about the “In search of Roots”.

Dear Cathy,

I have just returned from a two-week trip to Guangdong Province in Southern China. In the past fourteen days,…

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Robert.

I have been to my ancestors’ village. There, we studied Chinese culture, saw changes that had happened in that area, and visited the interesting things. Thanks to this trip, I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots,Now I am proud of being a Chinese boy.

Page 50: Section A Talk about recent events 1. To learn to use Present perfect with already and yet 2. To listen and talk about having a vacation.

There is one mistake in each sentence, correct it.

“In Search of Family” has helped students like Robert Qian findout about their homeland. Most overseas Chinese students in the program have visited China before. Cathy and Robert are still in China, and they think the program was helpful to both of them.The worst part of the trip is going to the village. Watching the villagers makes the students feel embarrassed. Robert Qian was in China. The program begins in 1980. This program helped Cathy Qin understand her roots better.

Roots

has been

best

good

is

was started

has helped

3a:

never

Tell the Truth