Second Presentation - Blockbuster
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Chow Wei Ming
Tang Hao Xue
Gavin Ng Sze Keong
Soh Sian Hwei
Sia Jiea Huan
Tan Hock Soon. Jeffrey
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Blockbuster Inc.
American-based provider of home video and video game rental
services
Originally through video rental shops
both owned and franchised
Later adding DVD-by-mail, streaming video on demand, and
kiosks
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Source: http://www.blockbuster.com/
http://www.blockbuster.com/http://www.blockbuster.com/ -
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Section 1
Analyze and record the current
situation
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Section A : The EnvironmentState of Economy
The movie rental sector was growing
Game software sales increasing
Current Trends
Prefer watch movie at home
Home theater electronics less expensive
Direct movie distribution
Potential Threats and Opportunities
Changing technology and customer preference
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Section B : The Industry
Industry - Home video rental industry
Competitors - >21 major competitors
Movie Gallery No.2 company in the movie rental industry
NetFlix Online entertainment subscription services
Hasting
Entertainment
Sales and rental of movies and video games
RedBox Movie (Kiosk)
Fully digital
Competitors
Apple, Amazon, Hulu and so on.
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What strategies are competitors using?
Movie Gallery Acquisition
Expanding gaming component
Franchising (Distribution)
NetFlix Acquisition
Expanding gaming component
Franchising (Distribution)
Hasting
Entertainment
Unique amenities (Environment- Coffee bar)
Target on small communities
RedBox Penetration pricing ($1/day)
Online reservation systemWide distribution
Fully digital Competitors Apple iTunes store
Amazon Video on demand
Hulu Variety of movies and traditional broadcast
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Porters five forcesRivalry among existing competitors Strong
Many competitors
Fierce competition, lower profit due to market share are
shared
Threat of new entrants Strong
Low barrier to entry (Due to low start up cost)
Example, You Tube, Microsoft
Threat of Substitute products Moderate
Traditional DVD industry decline
Netflic, Redbox, video on demand, digital download, IPTV,
increasing in moving-renting convenience for consumer
Bargaining power of supplier Moderate
Many supplier exist in the market (Weak)
Nevertheless, movie right with suppliers (Strong)
Bargaining Power of buyers High
Large number of competitors
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Section C : The marketing StrategyWhat is the target market?
consumer who prefers to watch movie at home
rather than watch movie at theaters
What competitive advantagesWithin the movie title, 70% rentals are new release
PromotionSubscribers will obtain two free in store rentals
Giving new subscribers a free movie or game rental eachweek
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Marketing Strategy 4 Ps
Products Movie, Games (Rent)
Promotion mix New subscribers a free movie or game rental each
week
Gave online subscribers two free in-store rentalseach month
Channels of distribution Offline and online distribution channels
Pricing strategies 99cent to $4.99
Psychological pricing strategy
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Section 2
Analyze and record the problems
and their core elements
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First Problem
Problem - Competitors increasing
Proof based on factsmore than 21 major competitors
Proof based on assumption - Microsoft and YouTube
Symptoms - Blockbuster lost $36.9 million
Recommendation:
Short term - Price Discount- Promotion for example bundle pricing
Long term - Offer value added product
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Second Problem
Problem - Stock price had fallen
Proof based on facts - $26 in year 2002 to $4.30 in 2005
Proof based on assumption - Investors lost confidence
Symptoms - Reducing number ofBlockbusters outlets
Recommendation:
Short term -Public relation and publicity
Long Term -Strategic alliance
-Partnership
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Are the problem related?Yes
Increase in competition
Reduce revenuesChange business concept
Closing stores
Reduces investor confidence
Stock price decrease.
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Section 3Formulate Evaluate and Record
Alternate Courses of Action
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First Alternative
Alternative
Improve their product mixstrategy
Enhance their product line forexample: software, songs
Limits
Have to obtain new raw material(Resources management)
Reasonable
Yes
Cost
Costly require huge investmentcost to enter another productline
Second Alternative
AlternativesDiversify business
Invest into another kind ofbusiness
LimitsKnowledge management, needs
of other business relatedexpertise
Reasonable
YesCost Entering a brand new business
require company to use up aextremely large amount ofcapital
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Which alternative best solves the problems???
1st alternative
Improve their product mix strategy
Enhance their product line
Through implementing this alternative
Increase revenue
Avoid direct competitions
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Section 4Select and record the chosen
alternative and Implementationdetails
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What must be done to implement thechosen alternative?
Conduct Market research
Acquiring more resources:
Raise capital - For advertising and R&D
Suppliers - raw material/finish goods/inventory
Management team - Expertise
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What personnel will be involved?
Expertise in R&DMarketers in marketing 4ps
Stakeholders
When and where will the alternative be
implemented?
WhenImmediately right after obtaining enough capital
WhereThe United State
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What will be the probable outcome?Solve the companys existing problem
Increasing the company reputations and
image
How will success of failure of theoutcome be measured?
Sales volume
Stock price
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Thank You