SEBU6907-09 M_24H

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®© 2010 CaterpillarAll Rights Reserved

MAINTENANCE INTERVALSOperation and MaintenanceManual Excerpt

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SEBU6907-09

 April 2007

Operation andMaintenance

Manual24H Motor Grader 

7KK1-Up (Machine)

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SEBU6907-09 79Maintenance Section

Maintenance Interval Schedule

i02755067

Maintenance Interval Schedule

SMCS Code:  1000; 7000

Ensure that all  safety information, warnings, andinstructions are read and understood before anyoperation or any maintenance procedures areperformed.

The user is responsible for the performance of maintenance, including all adjustments, the use of proper lubricants,  fluids,  fi lters, and the replacementof components due to normal wear and aging. Failureto adhere to proper maintenance intervals andprocedures may result in diminished performance of the product and/or accelerated wear of components.

Use mileage, fuel consumption, service hours, or 

calendar time, WHICH EVER OCCURS FIRST,in order to determine the maintenance intervals.Products that operate in severe operating conditionsmay require more frequent maintenance.

Note:  Before each consecutive interval is performed,all maintenance from the previous interval must beperformed.

When Required

 Automatic Lubrication Reservoir - Fill ................... 81Battery - Recycle .................................................. 83Blade Lift Cylinder Socket - Check/Adjust/

Replace ............................................................... 85Brake Accumulator - Check .................................. 87Centershift Cylinder Socket - Check/Adjust/

Replace ............................................................... 92Circle Clearances - Check/Adjust . ........................ 93Circle Drive Oil Level - Check ............................... 97Circuit Breakers - Reset ........................................ 99Cutting Edges and End Bits - Inspect/Replace ... 105Drawbar Ball and Socket End Play -

Check/Adjust ..................................................... 107Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/

Replace ............................................................. 108Engine Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace .. 110Engine Overheating ............................................. 116

Engine Power Loss .............................................. 116Ether Starting Aid Cylinder - Replace .................. 117Evaporator Coil and Heater Coil - Clean ............. 118Fuel System - Fill ................................................. 119Fuel System - Prime ........................................... 120Fuses - Replace .................................................. 124Moldboard Wear Strip - Inspect/Adjust/Replace .. 131Oil Filter - Inspect ................................................ 132Radiator Core - Clean ......................................... 133Ripper Tip - Inspect/Replace .............................. 134Steering Accumulator - Check ............................ 136Window Washer Reservoir - Fill .......................... 148Window Wiper - Inspect/Replace ........................ 148Windows - Clean ................................................. 148

Every 10 Service Hours or Daily

Backup Alarm - Test .............................................. 82Brakes, Indicators and Gauges - Test ................... 89Circle Drive Pinion Teeth - Lubricate .................... 98Circle Top - Lubricate ............................................ 98

Cooling System Level - Check ............................ 102Cooling System Pressure Cap - Clean/Replace .. 103Engine Air Filter Service Indicator - Inspect ......... 110Engine Air Precleaner - Clean ............................. 112Engine Oil Level - Check ..................................... 113Fuel Tank Water and Sediment - Drain ............... 124Hydraulic System Oil Level - Check ................... 128Seat Belt - Inspect .............................................. 135

Every 50 Service Hours or Weekly

 Articulation Bearings - Lubricate ........................... 81 Axle Oscillation Bearings - Lubricate .................... 82Cab Air Filter - Clean/Replace .............................. 91

Crankshaft Vibration Damper - Clean ................. 104Drawbar Ball and Socket - Lubricate .................. 106Kingpin Bearings - Lubricate ............................... 129Ripper Linkage and Cylinder Bearings -

Lubricate ........................................................... 134Steering Cylinder Ends - Lubricate ..................... 136Steering Linkage - Lubricate ............................... 137Tire Inflation - Check ........................................... 140Wheel Lean Bar Bear ings - Lubricate ................. 146Wheel Lean Bearings - Lubricate ....................... 146Wheel Lean Cylinder Bearings - Lubricate ......... 147

Initial 250 Service Hours

Drawbar Ball and Socket End Play -Check/Adjust ..................................................... 107

Every 250 Service Hours

Engine Oil Sample - Obtain ................................. 114

Every 250 Service Hours or Monthly

 Articulation Cylinder Bearings - Lubricate ............. 81Battery or Battery Cable - Inspect/Replace .......... 83Belts - Inspect/Adjust/Replace .............................. 84Blade Lift Cylinder Socket - Lubricate ................... 86Blade Tip Pin - Lubricate ....................................... 87Braking System - Test ........................................... 90

Centershift Cylinder Socket - Lubricate ................ 93Engine Air Filter Service Indicator -

Inspect/Replace ................................................. 111Engine Air Filter Service Indicator Screen -

Check/Replace ................................................... 112Engine Oil and Filter - Change ............................ 114Fan Drive Bearing and Belt Tightener -

Lubricate ............................................................ 118Machine Structure - Inspect ................................ 130Radiator - Clean .................................................. 133Tandem Drive Oil Level - Check ......................... 139Transmission and Differential Oil Level - Check .. 144

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80 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionMaintenance Interval Schedule

Every 500 Service Hours

Hydraulic System Oil Sample - Obtain ............... 129Tandem Drive Oil Sample - Obtain ..................... 140Transmission and Differential Oil Sample -

Obtain ............................................................... 145

Every 500 Service Hours or 3 Months

Brake Oil Filter - Replace ...................................... 88Brake Oil Screen - Clean/Replace ........................ 88Differential Oil Filter - Replace ............................ 106Engine Crankcase Breather - Clean .................... 113Fuel System Water Separator Element -

Replace ............................................................. 121Fuel System Secondary Filter - Replace ............ 122Fuel Tank Cap and Strainer - Clean ................... 123Hydraulic System Oil Filter - Replace ................. 127Tandem Breather - Clean/Replace ..................... 138Transmission and Differential Oil Filter and Screens -

Replace/Clean .................................................. 142Wheel Bearing Oil Level (Front) - Check ............ 146

Every 1000 Service Hours or 6 Months

Battery Electrolyte Level - Check .......................... 83Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) - Inspect .. 135Transmission and Differential Oil - Change ........ 140

Every 2000 Service Hours or 1 Year 

Blade Cushion Accumulator - Check .................... 85Circle Drive Oil - Change ...................................... 97Condenser (Refrigerant) - Clean .......................... 99Differential Thrust Pin Clearance - Check .......... 106Engine Valve Lash - Check .................................. 117Engine Valve Rotators - Inspect .......................... 117Refrigerant Dryer - Replace ................................ 133Tandem Drive Oil - Change ................................ 138

Every 2000 Service Hours or 2 Years

Wheel Bearing Oil (Front) - Change ................... 145

Every 3000 Service Hours or 2 Years

Cooling System Water Temperature Regulator -Replace ............................................................. 103

Crankshaft Vibration Damper - Inspect ............... 104

Every 3 Years After Date of Installation or Every 5 Years After Date of Manufacture

Seat Belt - Replace ............................................. 136

Every 4000 Service Hours

Hydraulic System Oil - Change ........................... 126

Every 6000 Service Hours or 3 Years

Cooling System Coolant Extender (ELC) - Add .. 101

Every 6000 Service Hours or 6 Years

Final Drive Lip Seal - Replace ............................. 119

Every 12 000 Ser vice Hours or 6 Years

Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change ........... 100

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SEBU6907-09 81Maintenance Section

 Articulation Bearings - Lubricate

i01315337

Articulation Bearings -Lubricate

SMCS Code:  7057-086-BD

Wipe all the  fittings before you apply lubricant throughthe  fittings.

g00696238Illustration 101

The upper articulation bearing has one  fitting. Applylubricant through  fitting (1) in order to lubricate theupper articulation bearing.

The lower articulation bearing has one  fitting. Applylubricant through  fitting (2) in order to lubricate thelower articulation bearing.

i01365817

Articulation Cylinder Bearings- Lubricate

SMCS Code:  5265-086-BD

Wipe all the  fittings before you apply lubricant throughthe  fittings.

g00720696Illustration 102

 Apply lubricant through   fitting (2) in order tolubricate the cylinder bearing (head end) of the rightarticulation cylinder.

 Apply lubricant through  fitting (1) in order to lubricatethe cylinder bearing (head end) of the left articulation

cylinder.

g00720605Illustration 103

The lubrication   fittings for the rod end of thearticulation cylinders are located above thearticulation cylinder on the left side of the machine .

 Apply lubricant through  fitting (3) in order to lubricatethe cylinder bearing (rod end) of the right articulationcylinder.

 Apply lubricant through  fitting (4) in order to lubricatethe cylinder bearing (rod end) of the left articulation

cylinder.

i01345365

Automatic LubricationReservoir - Fill

SMCS Code:  7540-544-TNK

The automatic lubrication reservoir is located on thedrawbar assembly in front of the circle drive.

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82 SEBU6907-09Maintenance Section

 Axle Oscillation Bearings - Lubricate

g00711749Illustration 104

(1) Cover (2) Vent plug(3) Drain plug

Note:  Make sure that any pressure in the lubricationsystem is released before you loosen any   fitting,any hose, or any component. Make sure that ventplug (2) is removed before the lubrication reservoir isfilled. If vent plug (2) is not removed, pressure insidethe reservoir will cause the seal on cover (1) to failwhen the reservoir is  filled.

Remove vent plug (2) and drain plug (3) in order tofill the lubricant tank. Use  7H-1680 Lubrication HandPump to  fill the lubricant tank. Fill the lubricant tankthrough the drain port. Use a suitable container tocollect any lubricant that is spilled.

When the tank is empty, the tank holds 27 kg (60 lb)of lubricant.

The automatic lubrication reservoir provideslubrication for many components. There are 18fittings on the right front side of the machine. Thereare 18  fittings on the left front side of the machine.There are 3  fittings on the left side of the drawbar.There are 10  fittings on the ripper. There are 2  fittingson the front frame above the articulation cylinder.

If any of the remote lines become damaged, install afitting in place of the remote line. Lubricate the itemat the  fittings until the remote line can be replaced.

See Service Manual, SENR4724, “AutomaticLubrication System” for additional details.

There are also two  fittings for the fan bearing and for the adjusting pulley. These components are not partof the Automatic Lubrication System.

i01354967

Axle Oscillation Bearings -Lubricate

SMCS Code:  3268; 4313

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the axle oscillation bearings. If a remote linebecomes damaged, install a  fitting in place of theremote line and lubricate the axle oscillation bearingat the  fitting until the line can be replaced.

g00715256Illustration 105

The   fittings for the axle oscillation bearings are on the right sideof the machine.

Lubricate  fitting (1) in order to lubricate the front axleoscillation bearing. Lubricate  fitting (2) in order tolubricate the rear axle oscillation bearing.

i02307698

Backup Alarm - Test

SMCS Code:  7406-081

Turn the engine start switch to the ON position inorder to perform the test.

 Apply the service brake. Move the transmissioncontrol (lever) to the REVERSE position.

The backup alarm should sound immediately.The backup alarm should continue to sound untilthe transmission control (lever) is moved to theNEUTRAL position or to any FORWARD position.

The backup alarm is located at the rear of themachine.

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SEBU6907-09 83Maintenance Section

Battery - Recycle

i00993589

Battery - Recycle

SMCS Code: 1401-561

 Always recycle a battery. Never discard a battery.

 Always return used batteries to one of the followinglocations:

•  A battery supplier 

•   An authorized battery collection facility

•   Recycling facility

i01691202

Battery Electrolyte Level -Check

SMCS Code:  1401-535-FLV

Table 6

The Chart for the Battery Electrolyte

Battery Interval

Conventional 100 Hour  

Low Maintenance 250 Hours

Maintenance Free No Maintenance isRequired.

Tighten the battery retainers on all of the batteries.Tighten the battery retainers at every 1000 hours.

Check the following areas at a minimum intervalof 1000 hours. Check the following areas morefrequently during adverse conditions:

1.  The battery access cover is positioned on top of the fuel tank. Open the battery access cover.

2.  Clean the battery surface with a clean cloth.

3.  Maintain clean battery terminals. You may usea coating of corrosion protection. Only use thecorrosion protection after the battery cable isconnected and after the battery cable is clean.

4.  Coat the terminals with corrosion protection. Then,install the post cover.

5.   For conventional batteries and low maintenancebatteries, follow these additional instructions:

•   Inspect the battery electrolyte level in eachbattery cell. A maintenance free battery doesnot require inspection.

•   Maintain the level of the distilled water to thebottom of the  fi ller openings. If distilled water isnot available, use clean drinking water.

•  A battery should not require more than 30 cc(1 ounce) of water per cell per week. This

requirement   should exist with the proper charging rate and with a moderate climate.

•   In extreme temperatures, check the water in thecells weekly. Cell water usage could be higher in extreme temperatures.

6.  Close the battery access cover.

i01770781

Battery or Battery Cable -Inspect/Replace

SMCS Code:  1401-510; 1402-510

1.   Turn the engine start switch key to the OFFposition. Turn all the switches to the OFF position.

2.  Turn the key for the battery disconnect switch tothe OFF position. Remove the key.

3.  Disconnect the negative battery cable at thebattery disconnect switch. The battery disconnectswitch is connected to the machine frame.

Note:  Do not allow the disconnected battery cable to

contact the battery disconnect switch or the machine.

4.  Disconnect the negative battery cable from thebattery.

5.  Disconnect the positive battery cable from thebattery.

6.   Inspect the battery terminals for corrosion. Inspectthe battery cables for wear or damage.

7.   If necessary, make repairs. If necessary, replacethe battery cable or the battery.

8.   Connect the positive battery cable at the battery.

9.   Connect the negative battery cable at the battery.

10. Connect the battery cable at the batterydisconnect switch.

11. Install the key for the battery disconnect switch.Turn the battery disconnect switch to the ONposition.

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84 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionBelts - Inspect/Adjust/Replace

i01742712

Belts - Inspect/Adjust/Replace

SMCS Code: 1357-025; 1357-040; 1357-510

g00708496

Illustration 106

When the engine is stopped, open enginecompartment access cover (1) on the right side of the machine.

Alternator  Belt

Inspect the Belt

g00870991Illustration 107

1.   Inspect the condition and the adjustment of 

alternator belt (2). Check the tension on the belt.Measure the tension by using a Kent-Moore Co.BT-33-109 gauge. A used compressor drive beltshould measure 667 ± 44 N (150 ± 10 lb). Abelt that has been in operation for 30 minutes or more is a used belt. A new belt should measure801 ± 111 N (180 ± 25 lb).

Adjust the Belt

1.   Loosen alternator bracket bolt (4). Loosenadjusting bolt (3).

2.   Adjust the belt until the correct belt tension isreached. Tighten adjusting bolt (3) to 150 ± 20 N·m(110 ± 15 lb ft).

3.   Tighten alternator bracket bolt (4).

4.  Check the tension of alternator belt (2).

5.   If alternator belt (2) is not correctly adjusted repeatStep 1 through Step 4.

6.  Close access cover (1).

Air Conditioner Belt

Inspect the Belt

g00871019Illustration 108

1.   Inspect the condition and the adjustment of air conditioner belt (5). Check the tension on thebelt. Measure the tension by using a Kent-MooreCo. BT-33-97 gauge. A used compressor drivebelt should measure 445 ± 44 N (100 ± 10 lb). Abelt that has been in operation for 30 minutes or more is a used belt. A new belt should measure578 ± 111 N (130 ± 25 lb).

2.  Close access cover (1).

Adjust the Belt

1.  Loosen lock bolt (6) for the refrigerant compressor.

Loosen mounting bolt (7) for the refrigerantcompressor.

2.   Pull the refrigerant compressor backward. Tightenmounting bolt (7). Tighten lock bolt (6).

3.  Check the tension of air conditioner belt (5).

4.  If air conditioner belt (5) is not correctly adjustedrepeat Step 1 through Step 3.

5.  Close access cover (1).

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SEBU6907-09 85Maintenance Section

Blade Cushion Accumulator - Check

6.   If you start the  engine and poor cooling is stillexperienced, turn off the air conditioner. Stop theengine. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for air conditioner system service, if necessary.

Fan Drive Belts

Inspect the Belts

g00871021Illustration 109

1.  Inspect the condition of belts (8).

Note:  If one belt or more than one belt is worn or damaged, replace the belts in sets.

Fan drive belts (8) have a belt tightener that isspring loaded. There is no adjustment for the fandrive belts.

2.  Inspect the condition of belt tightener and spring(9). Lubricate the belt tightener at a regular interval.  Refer to Operation and MaintenanceManual, “Fan Drive Bearing and Belt Tightener -Lubricate”.

i01564804

Blade Cushion Accumulator -Check

SMCS Code:  5077-535-BG

Consult your Caterpillar dealer for the followinginformation:

•   The correct checking procedure

•   The correct  filling procedures

•   The recommended pressure

i01692015

Blade Lift Cylinder Socket -Check/Adjust /Replace

SMCS Code:  5102-025; 5102-510; 5102-535;

5103-025; 5103-510; 5103-535

1.  Rotate the blade. Position the blade at an angleof 90 degrees to the frame. Lower the blade tothe ground.

2.   Operate the blade lift cylinders. Observe thesocket. If the socket moves without blademovement, adjustment is necessary.

g00871124Illustration 110

3.  Remove the bolts (2) from the cap (1). Removethe cap (1).

4.   Remove one shim from either side of the inserts inorder to reduce clearance.

Note:  If you need to remove two shims, then removeone shim from each side of the inserts.

5.   Install the cap. Install the bolts and tighten thebolts.

6.  Check the socket for movement. If you observemovement in the socket, repeat Step 3 throughStep 5.

Note:  If no shims remain, install new inserts. Installtwo shims on each side of the inserts. Add additionalshims, as needed.

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86 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionBlade Lift Cylinder Socket - Lubricate

i01342668

Blade Lift Cylinder Socket -Lubricate

SMCS Code: 5102-086; 5103-086

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the blade lift cylinders. If a remote line becomesdamaged, install a  fitting in place of the remote lineand lubricate the cylinders at the  fitting until the linecan be replaced.

Wipe all the  fittings before you apply lubricant to thefittings.

g00709762Illustration 111

Three lubrication  fittings (1) are located on the leftside of the drawbar.

g00709803Illustration 112

 Apply lubricant to  fitting (2) in order to lubricate theball joint of the right blade lift cylinder. Apply lubricantto  fitting (3) in order to lubricate the ball joint of theleft blade lift cylinder.

g00711650Illustration 113

The   fittings for the blade lift cylinder (right side) are on the rightside of the machine.

 Apply lubricant to  fitting (4) in order to lubricate the lift

cylinder trunnion (right side). Apply lubricant to  fitting(5) in order to lubricate the lift cylinder trunnion (rightside). Apply lubricant to  fitting (6) in order to lubricatethe lift cylinder yoke (right side).

g00711651Illustration 114

The  fi ttings for the blade lift cylinder (left side) are on the left sideof the machine.

 Apply lubricant to  fitting (7) in order to lubricate the liftcylinder trunnion (left side). Apply lubricant to  fitting(8) in order to lubricate the lift cylinder trunnion (leftside). Apply lubricant to  fitting (9) in order to lubricatethe lift cylinder yoke (left side).

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SEBU6907-09 87Maintenance Section

Blade Tip Pin - Lubricate

i01358485

Blade Tip Pin - Lubricate

SMCS Code: 6060-086-PN; 6154-086-PN

g00716941

Illustration 115

Two blade tip pins (1) are located behind themoldboard on the circle. One pin is on the left side of the circle and one pin is on the right side of the circle.Only one pin is shown in the photo.

g00716942Illustration 116

Lubricate the  fitting (2) on each of the two blade tippins.

i01352043

Brake Accumulator - CheckSMCS Code: 4263-535

Measure Pressure

1.   Move the engine start switch key to the ONposition.

g00713421Illustration 117

2.   Alert indicator (1) for the brake oil pressure shouldcome on if the brake system is not at the normaloperating pressure.

3.   Start the engine and run the engine for one minutein order to increase the accumulator pressure.

 Alert indicator (1) should go off. Stop the engine.

4.  Apply the service brake pedal and release theservice brake pedal in order to decrease theaccumulator pressure. Apply the service brakepedal and release the service brake pedal for aminimum of  five applications, until alert indicator (1) comes on.

g00714664Illustration 118

5.   If alert  indicator (1) comes on with less thanfive applications of the service brake pedal,measure the nitrogen precharge pressure of theaccumulators (2). Consult Systems Operation,Testing and Adjusting, SENR1431, “Brake

 Accumulator - Test and Charge” for the followinginformation: the correct checking procedure, thecorrect  filling procedure, and the recommendedpressure. Your Caterpillar dealer has theappropriate tools for measuring the prechargepressure of the brake accumulators. Only use drynitrogen gas to recharge the brake accumulators.

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88 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionBrake Oil Filter - Replace

i01368793

Brake Oil Filter - Replace

SMCS Code: 4295-510

g00722069Illustration 119

1.  Open access door (1).

g00722100Illustration 120

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the   fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing   fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

2.   Remove  fi lter housing (2) and the element.

3.   Inspect the  fi lter element. Refer to Operation andMaintenance Manual, “Oil Filter - Inspect”.

Note:  Discard  filter elements according to localregulations.

4.   Clean  fi lter housing (2) and the base with clean,nonflammable solvent. Make sure that all of theold  filter gasket has been removed.

5.  Install the new  fi lter element in the housing. Installthe housing and the element.

6.  Close access door (1).

i01368807

Brake Oil Screen -Clean/Replace

SMCS Code:  4295-070; 4295-510

g00722069Illustration 121

1.  Open access door (1).

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

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SEBU6907-09 89Maintenance Section

Brakes, Indicators and Gauges - Test

g00722147Illustration 122

2.  Remove screen housing (2) and the screen.

3.   Clean the screen with clean, nonflammable

solvent.

4.   Inspect the screen. Replace the screen if thescreen is damaged.

Note:  Discard   filter elements according to localregulations.

5.   Clean screen housing (2) and the base with clean,nonflammable solvent.

6.   Install the screen in the housing. Install thehousing and the screen.

7.  Close access door (1).

i01695214

Brakes, Indicators and Gauges- Test

SMCS Code:  4251-081; 4267-081; 4269-081;

7000-081; 7450-081; 7490-081

g00872895Illustration 123

Look for broken lenses on the gauges, brokenindicator lights or broken switches, etc.

Start the engine. Run the engine until the gaugeshave stabilized.

Look for inoperative gauges.

Turn on all of the machine lights. Check for proper operation.

Sound the forward horn.

Move the machine forward and test the servicebrakes. If the service brakes do not function properly,see Operation and Maintenance Manual, “BrakingSystem - Test” in the Maintenance Interval Scheduleof this manual.

Stop the engine.

Make any needed repairs before you operate themachine.

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90 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionBraking System - Test

i01692077

Braking System - Test

SMCS Code:   3077-081; 4011-081; 4250-081;4251-081; 4267-081

Service Brake Holding Ability Test

Personal injury can result if the machine moveswhile testing.

If the machine begins to move during test, reducethe engine speed immediately and engage theparking brake.

Make sure that the area around the machine is clear of personnel and clear of obstacles.

Test the service brake on a dry, level surface.

Fasten your seat belt before you test the brakes.

Use the following test in order to determine whether the service brake is functional. This test is notintended to measure the maximum holding ability of the service brake.

g00713520Illustration 124

1.  Disconnect sensor (1) from service brake pedal(2).

Note:  Disconnecting the sensor prevents thetransmission from disengagement.

2.   Start the engine. Raise the blade slightly. Depresstransmission modulator pedal (3). Apply theservice brake (2).

g00872901Illustration 125

3.  Move the transmission direction and speed control(5) to the THIRD SPEED FORWARD position.Increase the engine speed to high idle.

4.   Gradually release transmission modulator pedal(3). The machine should not move.

NOTICEIf the machine begins to move, reduce the enginespeed immediately and engage the parking brake.

5.  Reduce the engine speed to low idle. Engageparking brake control (4). Lower the blade to theground. Stop the engine.

NOTICEIf the machine moved while testing the service brakeconsult your Caterpillar dealer.

Have the dealer inspect and, if necessary, repair theservice brakes before returning the machine to oper-ation.

Note:  The friction material for the brake may requirereplacement. The new friction material for the brakemay need to be burnished for maximum performance.For the procedure to burnish the new friction materialfor the brake, consult your Caterpillar dealer or seeSpecial Instruction, SEHS9143, “Burnishing The

Secondary Brake Shoes”.

Parking Brake Holding Ability Test

Personal injury can result if the machine moveswhile testing.

It the machine begins to move during test, reducethe engine speed immediately and engage the ser-vice brake control.

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SEBU6907-09 91Maintenance Section

Cab Air Filter - Clean/Replace

Be sure that the area around the machine is clear of personnel and clear of obstacles.

Test the parking brake on a hard, dry surface.

Fasten your seat belt before you test the parking

brake.

Use the following test to determine whether theparking brake is functional. This test is not intendedto measure the maximum holding ability of theparking brake.

1.  Position the machine on a slope of 20 percent.

2.   Apply service brake control pedal (2). Withtransmission direction and speed control (5) in theNEUTRAL position, engage parking brake control(4). Release service brake control pedal (2). Thewheels should not rotate. If the wheels rotate,

engage the service brake control pedal (2).

NOTICEIf the machine moved while testing the parking brake,consult your Caterpillar dealer.

Have the dealer inspect and, if necessary repair theparking brake before returning the machine to opera-tion.

i01317125

Cab Air Filter - Clean/Replace

SMCS Code:  7311-070-FI; 7311-510-FI; 7342-070;7342-510

Outside Filters (Fresh Air)

Note:  Clean the  fi lters daily in dusty conditions.

Clean Filters

g00697319Illustration 126

The outside air  fi lter is located behind the operator’scompartment.

1.   Remove  filter cover (1).

g00697321Illustration 127

2.   Remove  filter element (2). Clean  filter element (2)with pressure air or wash  filter element (2) in warmwater and a nonsudsing household detergent.

3.   Rinse element (2) in clean water and allowelement (2) to dry completely.

4.   Install  fi lter element (2).

5.   Install  fi lter cover (1).

Change  filters

Note:  Change the   filters when the   filters are nolonger able to be cleaned.

1.   Remove  fi lter cover (1).

2.   Remove   filter elements (2) and discard theelements.

3.   Install the new  filter elements.

4.   Replace  filter cover (1).

Recirculation Air Filter 

Clean Filters

Note:  Clean the  fi lters daily in dusty conditions.

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92 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionCentershift Cylinder Socket - Check/Adjust/Replace

g00697323Illustration 128

 Air  fi lter (3) is located behind the operator’s seat.

g00697324Illustration 129

1.   Remove  filter cover (4).

2.   Remove the  filter element. Clean the  filter elementwith pressure air or wash the element in warmwater and a nonsudsing household detergent.

3.   Rinse the element in clean water. Allow theelement to dry completely.

4.   Install the  filter element.

5.   Install   filter cover (4).

Change Filters

Note:  Change the   filters when the   filters are nolonger able to be cleaned.

1.   Remove  filter cover (4).

2.   Remove the   filter element and discard theelement.

3.   Install the new  filter element.

4.   Replace  fi lter cover (4).

i01692090

Centershift Cylinder Socket -Check/Adjust /Replace

SMCS Code:  5223-023; 5223-025; 5223-535

1.  Rotate the blade. Place the blade at an angle of 90 degrees to the frame. Lower the blade to theground.

2.  Operate the centershift cylinder. Observe thesocket. If the socket moves without movement of the drawbar, adjustment is necessary.

g00871159Illustration 130

3.  Remove the bolts (1) from the cap. Remove thecap (2).

4.   Remove one shim from either side of the inserts inorder to reduce clearance.

Note:  If you need to remove two shims, then removeone shim from each side of the inserts.

5.  Install the cap and bolts and tighten the bolts.

6.  Check the socket for movement. If you observemovement in the socket, repeat Step 3 throughStep 5.

Note:  If no shims remain, install new inserts. Installtwo shims on each side of the socket. Add additionalshims, as needed.

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SEBU6907-09 93Maintenance Section

Centershift Cylinder Socket - Lubricate

i01342425

Centershift Cylinder Socket -Lubricate

SMCS Code: 5223-086

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the center shift cylinder. If a remote line becomesdamaged, install a  fitting in place of the remote lineand lubricate the cylinders at the  fitting until the linecan be replaced.

Wipe all the  fittings before you apply lubricant to thefittings.

g00709762Illustration 131

Three lubrication  fittings (1) are located on the leftside of the drawbar.

g00709740Illustration 132

In order  to lubricate the ball joint of the center shiftcylinder, apply lubricant to  fitting (2).

g00711669Illustration 133

The   fittings for the centershift cylinder are on the left side of themachine.

 Apply lubricant to  fitting (3) in order to lubricate the

centershift cylinder mounting. Apply lubricant to  fitting(4) in order to lubricate the trunnion for the centershiftcylinder. Apply lubricant to  fitting (5) in order tolubricate the trunnion for the centershift cylinder.

i02564685

Circle Clearances -Check/Adjust

SMCS Code:  6152-025; 6152-535; 6153-025;6153-535; 6154-025; 6154-535; 6155-025;6155-535

Note:   In order to improve the accuracy for alladjustments, remove debris and abrasive materialfrom the entire blade circle.

Blade Circle and Drawbar 

1.  Rotate the blade. Place the blade at an angle of 90 degrees to the frame.

Note:  Install the C-clamps (not shown) before youlower the blade to the ground.

g00715536Illustration 134

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94 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionCircle Clearances - Check/Adjust

2.  Clamp two C-clamps onto the front of blade circle(2) and drawbar (1). This will fasten the bladecircle and the drawbar together. Tighten the twoC-clamps until wear strips (3) are in contact withthe top of the blade circle and with the bottom of the drawbar.

3.  Lower the blade to the ground.

4.  Engage the parking brake. Stop the engine.

g00715760Illustration 135

5.  Measure distance (A) between the top surfaceof the blade circle and the bottom surface of thedrawbar. Replace wear strip (3) if the distance isless than 1.5 mm (0.06 inch).

6.  Inspect wear strip (3). Inspect the drawbar. Thewear strip should be in complete contact at allpoints with the blade circle. If the wear strip is notin complete contact with the blade circle, shims(5) can be used. If wear strip (3) is not in completecontact with the blade circle, replace the wear strip.

Blade Circle and Shoe

1.  Perform Step 1 through Step 4 in “Blade Circleand Drawbar”.

g00715737Illustration 136

2.  Check wear strips (3) around the entirecircumference of blade circle (2). The wear stripsshould be in complete contact with the blade circle

and the drawbar.

3.  Shoe mounting bolt (9), shoe mounting bolt (10)and shoe mounting bolt (11) must be tight. Makesure that wear strips (3) are completely seatedin circle shoes (8).

4.  Measure the distance between the bottom of blade circle (2) and the top of shoe wear strip (4).Maintain an approximate clearance of 0.5 mm(0.02 inch). Maintain the proper clearance byadding shims (5) or by removing shims (5).

Note:  The proper clearance will permit the blade

circle to freely rotate for 360 degrees.

 Adjust circle shoes (8) one at a time.

5.   Loosen locknuts (6) and remove the shoemounting bolts.

6.  Add shims (5) or remove shims (5), as required.

7.   Install the shoe mounting bolts and tightenlocknuts (6).

8.  Check the clearance after each circle shoe (8)has been adjusted for proper clearance. Make

adjustments, if necessary.

Note:  After all adjustments have been made, theblade circle must rotate freely without binding.

Circle Pinion and Circle Shoe

Note:  The engagement of the circle pinion and toothsegment (12) is affected by the adjustment of circleshoes (8).

1.  Rotate the blade. Place the blade at an angle of 90 degrees to the frame.

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SEBU6907-09 95Maintenance Section

Circle Clearances - Check/Adjust

2.  Lower the blade to the ground.

3.  Apply the service brake as you slowly inch themachine in a forward direction. This will hold alight load between shoe wear strips (4) for thefront circle shoes and blade circle (2).

4.  Engage the parking brake. Stop the engine.

5.   Loosen the following components on each of the circle shoes: shoe mounting bolt (9), shoemounting bolt (10), shoe mounting bolt (11), andlocknuts (6).

6. Follow one of the following three proceduresto center the blade circle on your machine.

Serial Numbers 7KK312-Up

g00716011Illustration 137

1.   At four different locations on the blade circle (front,rear, left and right), measure the distance betweenthe tip of tooth segment (12) and machined lip(13). Record the four measurements.

Note:  When the blade circle is centered, the leftmeasurement and the right measurement will beequal. When the blade circle is centered, the frontmeasurement and the rear measurement will beequal.

2.   If the measurements are different, tightenadjustment screws (7) or loosen adjustmentscrews (7) in order to change the position of theblade circle. Record the four measurements again.

3.  Repeat Step 2 until the blade circle is centered onthe machine.

4.  Once the blade circle is centered, turn adjustmentscrews (7) on the front circle shoes and the rear circle shoes until the measurement between thetip of tooth segment (12) and machined lip (13) atthe front of the blade circle is 3.0 mm (0.12 inch)larger than the measurement at the rear of the

blade circle. For example, if the blade circle iscentered and all of the measurements are equalat 9.0 mm (0.35 inch), turn adjustment screws(7) until the measurement at the front of theblade circle equals 10.5 mm (0.41 inch) and themeasurement at the rear of the blade circle equals7.5 mm (0.30 inch).

Note: If the correct measurement cannot be obtaineddue to worn shoe wear strips, replace the worn shoewear strips and repeat the procedure.

Note:  Adjustment screws (7) must be tight againstcircle shoes (8) before you tighten the shoe mounting

bolts and locknuts (6).

5.   Tighten the shoe mounting bolts and the locknutsfor the front circle shoes.

6.  When the pinion clearance is set and the frontcircle shoes are in contact with the blade circle,measure distance (B) between each shoe wear strip (4) and blade circle (2). The distance shouldbe no more than 0.8 mm (0.03 inch).

7.   Tighten all shoe mounting bolts to 1150 ± 100 N·m(840 ± 75 lb ft). Tighten all locknuts to a torque of 500 ± 65 N·m (369 ± 48 lb ft).

8.  Lubricate the circle pinion and tooth segments(12). Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Circle Drive Pinion Teeth - Lubricate” for theproper procedure.

Serial Numbers 7KK40-311

g00716011Illustration 138

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96 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionCircle Clearances - Check/Adjust

1.  At four different locations on the blade circle (front,rear, left and right), measure the distance betweenthe tip of tooth segment (12) and machined lip(13). Record the four measurements.

Note:  When the blade circle is centered, the left

measurement and the right measurement will beequal. When the blade circle is centered, the frontmeasurement and the rear measurement will beequal.

2.   If the measurements are different, tightenadjustment screws (7) or loosen adjustmentscrews (7) in order to change the position of theblade circle. Record the four measurements again.

3.  Repeat Step 2 until the blade circle is centered onthe machine.

4.   Once the blade circle is centered, turn adjustment

screws (7) on the front circle shoes and the rear circle shoes until the measurement between thetip of tooth segment (12) and machined lip (13) atthe front of the blade circle is 3.0 mm (0.12 inch)larger than the measurement at the rear of theblade circle. For example, if the blade circle iscentered and all of the measurements are equalat 9.0 mm (0.35 inch), turn adjustment screws(7) until the measurement at the front of theblade circle equals 10.5 mm (0.41 inch) and themeasurement at the rear of the blade circle equals7.5 mm (0.30 inch).

Note: If the correct measurement cannot be obtained

due to worn shoe wear strips, replace the worn shoewear strips and repeat the procedure.

Note:  Adjustment screws (7) must be tight againstcircle shoes (8) before you tighten the shoe mountingbolts and locknuts (6).

5.   Tighten the shoe mounting bolts and the locknutsfor the f ront circle shoes.

6.  When the pinion clearance is set and the frontcircle shoes are in contact with the blade circle,measure distance (B) between each shoe wear strip (4) and blade circle (2). The distance should

be no more than 0.8 mm (0.03 inch).

7.  Tighten all shoe mounting bolts to 700 ± 90 N·m(516 ± 66 lb ft). Tighten all locknuts to a torque of 500 ± 65 N·m (369 ± 48 lb ft).

8.   Lubricate the circle pinion and tooth segments(12). Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Circle Drive Pinion Teeth - Lubricate” for theproper procedure.

Serial Numbers 7KK1-39

1.   At four different locations on the blade circle (front,rear, left and right), measure the distance betweenthe tip of tooth segment (12) and machined lip(13). Record the four measurements.

Note:  When the blade circle is centered, the leftmeasurement and the right measurement will beequal. When the blade circle is centered, the frontmeasurement and the rear measurement will beequal.

2.   If the measurements are different, tightenadjustment screws (7) or loosen adjustmentscrews (7) in order to change the position of theblade circle. Record the four measurements again.

3.  Repeat Step 2 until the blade circle is centered onthe machine.

g00716022Illustration 139

4.   Once the blade circle is centered, turn adjustmentscrews (7) on the front circle shoes and the rear circle shoes until the measurement between theinside edge of blade circle (2) and the outsideedge of circle drive housing (14) is 3.0 mm(0.12 inch) larger than the measurement at therear of the blade circle. For example, if the bladecircle is centered and all of the measurementsare equal at 9.0 mm (0.35 inch), turn adjustmentscrews (7) until the measurement at the front of the blade circle equals 10.5 mm (0.41 inch) and

the measurement at the rear of the blade circleequals 7.5 mm (0.30 inch).

Note: If the correct measurement cannot be obtaineddue to worn shoe wear strips, replace the worn shoewear strips and repeat the procedure.

Note:  Adjustment screws (7) must be tight againstcircle shoes (8) before you tighten the shoe mountingbolts and locknuts (6).

5.   Tighten the shoe mounting bolts and the locknutsfor the front circle shoes.

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SEBU6907-09 97Maintenance Section

Circle Drive Oil - Change

6.  When the pinion clearance is set and the frontcircle shoes are in contact with the blade circle,measure distance (B) between each shoe wear strip (4) and blade circle (2). The distance shouldbe no more than 0.8 mm (0.03 inch).

7.  Tighten all shoe mounting bolts to 700 ± 90 N·m(516 ± 66 lb ft). Tighten all locknuts to a torque of 500 ± 65 N·m (369 ± 48 lb ft).

8.  Lubricate the circle pinion and tooth segments(12). Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Circle Drive Pinion Teeth - Lubricate” for theproper procedure.

i01863845

Circle Drive Oil - Change

SMCS Code:  5207-510-OC

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the   fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing   fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

Clean the area around each drain plug and clean thearea around each check/fill plug before you removethe plugs.

g00130691Illustration 140

One circle drive housing is located at the front of the circle drive.One circle drive housing is located at the rear of the circle drive.

g00130693Illustration 141

1.   Remove drain plug (1). Remove check/fill plug (2). Allow the oil to drain into a suitable container.

2.  Clean the drain plug and install the drain plug.

3.   Fill the circle drive housing with oil. See Operationand Maintenance Manual, “Capacities (Refill)”.

4.  Clean the check/fill plug and install the check/fillplug.

5.  Repeat Step 1 through Step 4 for the other circledrive housing.

6.  Start the engine. Operate the machine for a fewminutes. Check the circle drive housings for leaks.

7.  Stop the engine. Remove the check/fill plugs andcheck the oil level for each circle drive housing.Maintain the oil level to the bottom of the  filler openings. If necessary, add oil.

8.   Install the check/fill plugs.

i01692226

Circle Drive Oil Level - Check

SMCS Code:  5207-535-OC

If a leak develops or you suspect a leak, check theoil level.

There are two circle drive housings. One of the circledrive housings is located at the front of the circledrive. The other circle drive housing is located at therear of the circle drive.

Wipe the surfaces around the opening for thecheck/fill plug before you check the oil and beforeyou add oil.

The check/fill plug is located on top of the circle drivehousing at the front of the circle.

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98 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionCircle Drive Pinion Teeth - Lubricate

g00775433Illustration 142

1.   Remove check/fill plug (1).

2.  Maintain the oil level to the bottom of the opening

for the check/fill plug.

3.   Install check/fill plug (1).

4.  Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 for the remainingcircle drive housing.

i01446507

Circle Drive Pinion Teeth -Lubricate

SMCS Code:  5207-086-PI

g00698035Illustration 143

(1) One circle drive pinion is located at the front of the circle driveand one circle drive pinion is located at the rear of the circledrive.

g00698039Illustration 144

1.  Clean the dirt and the old lubricant from the bladecircle and from the circle drive pinion teeth.

2.  Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to theblade circle and to the circle drive pinion teeth.Caterpillar Auto Lube 2 is recommended. Thereare two circle drive pinions (2).

i01863840

Circle Top - Lubricate

SMCS Code:  6154-086-TP

Contact with a moving attachment may cause in- jury or death.

Avoid contact with a moving attachment when lu-bricating or maintaining the attachment.

1.  Park the machine on a level surface and engagethe parking brake.

2.  Run the engine and raise the blade. Do not raisethe blade too high. Raise the blade enough toclear the surface.

g00871231Illustration 145

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SEBU6907-09 99Maintenance Section

Circuit Breakers - Reset

3.   Remove covers (1). There are a total of four covers for the lubrication points. There are twolubrication points on each side of the circle.

4.   Rotate the blade circle and apply a dry   filmlubricant to the top of the blade circle. See Special

Publication, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar MachineFluid Recommedations”, “Dry Film Lubricant”.

i01318973

Circuit Breakers - Reset

SMCS Code: 1417-529; 1420-529

Circuit Breaker Reset –  Push the buttoninward in order to reset the circuit breakers.If the system is working properly, the button

will remain depressed. If the button does not remaindepressed, check the appropriate electrical circuit.

g00698331Illustration 146

Alternator (1) –  105 AMP

Engine (2) –  25 AMP

Brake Retract (3) –  5 AMP

Battery (Right side) (4)

Battery (Left side) (5)

Flexxaire Fan (6) (if equipped)

i01367472

Condenser (Refrigerant) -Clean

SMCS Code:  1805-070

NOTICEIf excessively dirty, clean condenser with a brush. Toprevent damage or bending of the  fins, do not use astiff brush.

Repair the  fins if found defective.

g00714817Illustration 147

1.   Remove access panel (1) at the rear of themachine.

g00721435Illustration 148

2.   Refriger ant condenser (2) is located behind theradiator at the rear of the machine. Inspect thecondenser for debris. If necessary, clean thecondenser.

3.  Use clean water in order to wash off all dust anddirt from the condenser.

4.  Replace access panel (1).

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100 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionCooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change

i01863846

Cooling System Coolant (ELC)- Change

SMCS Code:   1350-044-NL; 1350-544-NL;

1395-044-NL

Personal injury can result from hot coolant, steamand alkali.

At operating   temperature, engine coolant is hotand under pressure. The radiator and all linesto heaters or the engine contain hot coolant or steam. Any contact can cause severe burns.

Remove cooling system pressure cap slowly to

relieve pressure only when engine is stopped andcooling system pressure cap is cool enough totouch with your bare hand.

Do not attempt to tighten hose connections whenthe coolant is hot, the hose can come off causingburns.

Cooling System Coolant Additive contains alkali.Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

NOTICEMixing ELC with other products reduces the effective-

ness of the coolant and shortens coolant life. Use onlyCaterpillar products or commercial products that havepassed the Caterpillar EC-1 specifications for pre-mixed or concentrate coolants. Use only Caterpillar Extender with Caterpillar ELC. Failure to follow theserecommendations could result in the damage to cool-ing systems components.

If ELC cooling system contamination occurs see thetopic Extended Life Coolant (ELC) in the Operationand Maintenance Manual, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations”.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-

ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

If the coolant in the machine is changed to ExtendedLife Coolant from another type of coolant, see Special

Publication, SEBU6250, “Extended Life CoolantCooling System Maintenance”.

Drain the coolant whenever the coolant is dirty or whenever foaming is observed.

g00871303Illustration 149

1.  Slowly loosen pressure cap (1) in order to relievesystem pressure. Remove pressure cap (1).

g00871304Illustration 150

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SEBU6907-09 101Maintenance Section

Cooling System Coolant Extender (ELC) - Add

2.  Drain valve (2) is located on the left side of themachine under the radiator. Remove the frontbottom guard in order to properly access the drain.Open drain valve (2). Allow the coolant to draininto a suitable container.

3.  Close drain valve (2). Fill the cooling system witha solution which consists of clean water and of cooling system cleaner. The concentration of thecooling system cleaner should be 6 to 10 percent.

4.  Start the engine. Run the engine for 90 minutes.Stop the engine. Drain the cleaning solution into asuitable container.

5.  While the engine is stopped,  flush the system withwater. Flush the system until the draining water is clean.

6.  Close drain valve (2).

7.   Install the front bottom guard.

8.   Add the coolant solution. See the following topics:

•   Special Publication, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations”

•   Operation and Maintenance Manual, “LubricantViscosities”

•   Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Capacities(Refill)”

Note:   If you are using Caterpillar antifreeze, donot add the supplemental coolant additive at thistime. Also, do not change the supplemental coolantadditive element at this time.

9.  Start the engine. Run the engine without thepressure cap until the thermostat opens and thecoolant level stabilizes.

10. Maintain the coolant level within 13.0 mm(0.50 inches) of the bottom of the  fi ller pipe.

11. Install the pressure cap. If the gasket is damaged,replace the pressure cap.

12. Stop the engine.

i01863850

Cooling System CoolantExtender (ELC) - Add

SMCS Code:  1352-045; 1352-535; 1352-544;

1352-544-NL; 1395-081

Personal injury can result from hot coolant, steamand alkali.

At operating temperature, engine coolant is hotand under pressure. The radiator and all linesto heaters or the engine contain hot coolant or steam. Any contact can cause severe burns.

Remove cooling system pressure cap slowly to

relieve pressure only when engine is stopped andcooling system pressure cap is cool enough totouch with your bare hand.

Do not attempt to tighten hose connections whenthe coolant is hot, the hose can come off causingburns.

Cooling System Coolant Additive contains alkali.Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained

during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjustingand repair of theproduct. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

When a Caterpillar Extended Life Coolant (ELC)is used, an extender must be added to the coolingsystem. See the Operation and MaintenanceManual, “Maintenance Interval Schedule” for theproper service interval. The amount of extender isdetermined by the cooling system capacity.

1.  Stop the engine and allow the engine to cool.

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102 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionCooling System Level - Check

g00871303Illustration 151

2.  Open the cover. Remove the cooling systempressure cap (1) slowly in order to relieve thepressure.

3.   Drain some coolant from the radiator into asuitable container. This will allow space for additional cooling system coolant extender.

4.  In order to add cooling system coolant extender,refer to the Special Publication, SEBU6250,“Extended Life Coolant (ELC)”. Refer to the tablefor the correct amount of Caterpillar ExtendedLife Coolant (ELC) Extender that is needed to beadded to the cooling system.

5.   Install the cooling system pressure cap (1). Closethe cover.

i01692449

Cooling System Level - Check

SMCS Code:  1350-040; 1350-040-HX;1350-535-FLV; 1350-535; 1353-535-FLV;

1354-535; 1395-082; 1395-535; 1395-535-FLV

Personal injury can result from hot coolant, steamand alkali.

At operating temperature, engine coolant is hotand under pressure. The radiator and all linesto heaters or the engine contain hot coolant or steam. Any contact can cause severe burns.

Remove  filler cap slowly to relieve pressure onlywhen engine is stopped and radiator cap is coolenough to touch with your bare hand.

Do not attempt to tighten hose connections whenthe coolant is hot, the hose can come off causingburns.

Cooling System Conditioner contains alkali. Avoidcontact with skin and eyes.

The sight gauge for the cooling system is located onthe left side of the machine at the rear of the machine.

g00713862Illustration 152

1.  Maintain coolant level so that coolant is visible insight gauge (1).

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SEBU6907-09 103Maintenance Section

Cooling System Pressure Cap - Clean/Replace

g00698621Illustration 153

2.   If necessary, add the appropriate coolant mixture.Open the cover. Remove  filler cap (2) slowly inorder to relieve pressure. Add coolant through the

filler tube.

3.   Install  filler cap (2). Close the cover.

i01692462

Cooling System Pressure Cap- Clean/Replace

SMCS Code: 1382-070; 1382-510

Personal injury can result from hot coolant, steamand alkali.

At operating temperature, engine coolant is hotand under pressure. The radiator and all linesto heaters or the engine contain hot coolant or steam. Any contact can cause severe burns.

Remove  filler cap slowly to relieve pressure onlywhen engine is stopped and radiator cap is coolenough to touch with your bare hand.

Do not attempt to tighten hose connections whenthe coolant is hot, the hose can come off causingburns.

Cooling System Conditioner contains alkali. Avoidcontact with skin and eyes.

g00871303Illustration 154

1.   Remove pressure cap (1) slowly in order to relievepressure.

2.   Inspect pressure cap (1) and the cap seal for damage, deposits, and foreign material. Cleanpressure cap (1) with a clean cloth. Replacepressure cap (1) if pressure cap (1) is damaged.

3.   Install cap (1).

i00350379

Cooling System Water Temperature Regulator -Replace

SMCS Code:  1355-070; 1355-510; 1393-010

Personal injury can result from hot coolant, steamand alkali.

At operating temperature, engine coolant is hotand under pressure. The radiator and all linesto heaters or the engine contain hot coolant or steam. Any contact can cause severe burns.

Remove  filler cap slowly to relieve pressure only

when engine is stopped and radiator cap is coolenough to touch with your bare hand.

Do not attempt to tighten hose connections whenthe coolant is hot, the hose can come off causingburns.

Cooling System Conditioner contains alkali. Avoidcontact with skin and eyes.

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104 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionCrankshaft Vibration Damper - Clean

Replace the cooling system water temperatureregulator on a regular basis in order to reduce thechance of unscheduled downtime and of problemswith the cooling system.

The water temperature regulator should be replaced

after the cooling system has been cleaned. Replacethe water temperature regulator while the coolingsystem is completely drained or while the coolingsystem coolant is drained to a level that is below thewater temperature regulator housing assembly.

NOTICEFailure to replace the engine’s water temperature reg-ulator on a regularly scheduled basis could cause se-vere engine damage.

Note: If you are only replacing the water temperatureregulator, drain the cooling system coolant to a level

that is below the water temperature regulator housingassembly.

1.  Loosen the hose clamp and remove the hose fromthe water temperature regulator housing.

2.   Remove the bolts from the water temperatureregulator housing and remove the water temperature regulator housing.

3.   Remove the gasket and remove the water temperature regulator from the water temperatureregulator  housing.

NOTICEFormer water temperature regulators may be used, if they meet test specifications and are not damaged or have excessive buildup or deposits.

NOTICESince Caterpillar engines incorporate a shunt designcooling system, it is mandatory to always operate theengine with a water temperature regulator.

Depending on load, failure to operate with a water temperature regulator could result in either an over-

heating or an overcooling condition.

NOTICEIf the water temperature regulator is installed incor-rectly, it will cause the engine to overheat.

4.   Install a new water temperature regulator anda new gasket. Install the water temperatureregulator housing.

5.  Install the water temperature regulator housingand the hose. Tighten the hose clamp.

6.  Add the cooling  system coolant. Maintain thecoolant level within 13 mm (.5 inch) of the bottomof the  filler tube.

i01794213

Crankshaft Vibration Damper - Clean

SMCS Code:  1205-070

g00918281Illustration 155

Use a high pressure washer in order to clean the dirt,the mud and the debris from the crankshaft vibrationdamper.

Note:  Excessive dirt and mud can cause unwantedvibration.

i01353557

Crankshaft Vibration Damper - Inspect

SMCS Code:  1205-040

Damage to the vibration damper or failure of thevibration damper will increase torsional vibrations.These vibrations will result in damage to thecrankshaft and to the other engine components. Adeteriorating vibration damper will cause excessive

gear train noise at variable points in the speed range.

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SEBU6907-09 105Maintenance Section

Cutting Edges and End Bits - Inspect/Replace

g00714351Illustration 156

Caterpillar recommends replacing vibration damper (1) for any of the following reasons:

•   The engine has had a failure because of a brokencrankshaft.

•  The S·O·S analysis detected a worn crankshaftfront bearing.

•   The S·O·S analysis detected a large amount of gear train wear that is not caused by a lack of oil.

•   Fluid leakage is detected during inspection.

•  The housing is damaged.

Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, SENR1436,“Damper & Crankshaft Pulley” for the procedure toremove the damper and the procedure to install thedamper.

The vibration damper can be used again if none of the above conditions are found or if the vibrationdamper is not damaged.

Note:  Contact your Caterpillar Dealer for further information.

i01569254

Cutting Edges and End Bits -Inspect/Replace

SMCS Code:  6801-040; 6801-510; 6804-040;

6804-510

Personal injury or death can result from the bladefalling.

Block the blade before changing blade tips.

g00811262Illustration 157

End bits (1) and/or cutting edges (2) may bedamaged. End bits (1) and/or cutting edges (2) may

be worn excessively. Replace the end bits (1) and/or the cutting edges (2), as needed.

1.  Place blocks under the blade. Lower the bladeonto the blocks. Do not block up the blade toohigh. Just use enough blocks so that end bits (1)and cutting edges (2) can be removed.

2.   Remove end bits (1) and/or cutting edges (2).

3.  Install new end bits (1) and/or new cutting edges(2).

4.  Raise the blade and remove the blocks.

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106 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionDifferential Oil Filter - Replace

i01368552

Differential Oil Filter - Replace

SMCS Code:  3258-510-FI

g00722069Illustration 158

1.  Open access door (1).

g00721968Illustration 159

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the   fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing   fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

2.   Remove  filter assembly (2).

3.   Inspect the  fi lter element. Refer to Operation andMaintenance Manual, “Oil Filter - Inspect”.

Note:  Discard  filter elements according to localregulations.

4.   Clean the   filter base with clean, nonflammablesolvent. Make sure that all of the old  fi lter gaskethas been removed.

5.   Install the new  filter assembly.

6.  Close access door (1).

i01705561

Differential Thrust PinClearance - Check

SMCS Code: 3258-535-T9; 3258; 3260; 3284

g00710712Illustration 160

The differential thrust pin is located on the left sideof the rear axle housing.

For the correct thrust pin adjustment procedures,refer to Disassembly and Assembly, SENR1437,“Differential, Bevel Gear and Pinion” or see your Caterpillar dealer.

i01348438

Drawbar Ball and Socket -Lubricate

SMCS Code:  6170-086; 6171-086

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the drawbar ball and socket. If a remote linebecomes damaged, install a  fitting in place of theremote line and lubricate the drawbar ball and socketat the  fitting until the line can be replaced.

Wipe the   fitting before you apply lubricant to thefitting.

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SEBU6907-09 107Maintenance Section

Drawbar Ball and Socket End Play - Check/Adjust

g00711680Illustration 161

The  fitting for the drawbar ball and socket is locatedon the front frame at the right front of the machine.Lubricate  fitting (1) in order to lubricate the drawbar 

ball and socket.

i01324908

Drawbar Ball and Socket EndPlay - Check/Adjust

SMCS Code:  6170-025; 6170-535; 6171-025;6171-535

Check

Rotate the blade so that the blade is placed at an

angle of 90 degrees to the frame. Lower the blade tothe ground. While you maintain a light load betweenthe ball and the socket, inch the machine slowly tothe rear. Stop the machine and shut off the engine.

g00701353Illustration 162

Location of drawbar ball and socket

Measure the end play that is between the ball (3) andthe cap (4). The end play should be 0.6 ± 0.2 mm(.02 ± .01 inch). Adjust the end play, if necessary.

Adjust

1.  Support the drawbar and support the circle.

2.  Remove the eight bolts (1) that hold the drawbar to the bolster. Move the drawbar backward or 

move the machine forward.

g00701356Illustration 163

3.   Remove the two capscrews (2) from the cap(4) that holds the drawbar and the adapter (6)together. Remove the adapter.

4.   As required, remove the shims (5) or installthe shims (5) in order to attain an end play of 0.6 ± 0.2 mm (.02 ± .01 inch).

5.   Install the two capscrews (2) in the cap (4) andadapter (6). Rotate the cap (4) by hand. The

socket should rotate freely on the ball (3).

g00701357Illustr ation 164

6.   Check the torque on the eight bolts (7) thathold the ball (3) in place. The correct torque is900 ± 100 N·m (664 ± 74 lb ft).

7.   Assemble the drawbar to the bolster. Tighten theeight bolts (1) to a torque of 1800 ± 200 N·m(1328 ± 148 lb ft).

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108 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionEngine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/Replace

i01692502

Engine Air Filter PrimaryElement - Clean/Replace

SMCS Code:   1051-070-PY; 1051-510-PY;

1054-070-PY; 1054-510-PY

NOTICEService the air cleaner only with the engine stopped.Engine damage could result.

Service the air cleaner  filter element when theyellow piston on the engine air  filter serviceindicator enters the red zone or the indicator reads 63.5 cm (25 inch) of water. Refer toOperation and Maintenance Manual, “Engine Air Filter Service Indicator - Inspect”.

1.  Open the access door for the air  fi lter housing.

g00102316Illustration 165

2.  Remove cover (1) for the air  filter housing .

3.  Remove primary  filter element (2) from the air filter housing.

4.  Clean the inside of the air  filter housing.

5.  If the machine is equipped with a vacuator valve,clean the vacuator valve on the cover for the air filter housing.

6.  Install a clean primary air  fi lter element. Install thecover for  the air  filter housing.

Note: Refer to “Cleaning Primary Air Filter Elements”.

7.  Reset the engine air  fi lter service indicator.

8.   Close the access door.

If the yellow piston in the indicator moves into the redzone after starting the engine or the exhaust smokeis still black after installation of a clean primary  filter element, install a new primary  filter element. If thepiston remains in the red zone replace the secondaryelement.

Cleaning Primary Air Filter Elements

NOTICECaterpillar recommends certified air filter cleaning ser-vices available at participating Caterpillar dealers. TheCaterpillar  cleaning process uses proven proceduresto assure consistent quality and suf ficient  filter life.

Observe the f ollowing guidelines if you attempt toclean the   filter element:

Do not tap or   strike the   filter element in order to re-move dust.

Do not wash the  filter element.

Use low pressure compressed air in order to removethe dust from the  filter element. Air pressure must notexceed 207 kPa (30 psi). Direct the air   flow up thepleats and down the pleats from the inside of the  filter element. Take extreme care in order to avoid damageto the pleats.

Do not use air  filters with damaged pleats, gaskets, or seals. Dirt entering the engine will cause damage toengine components.

The primary air  filter element can be used up tosix times if the element is properly cleaned andinspected. When the primary air  filter element iscleaned, check for rips or tears in the  fi lter material.The primary air  fi lter element should be replaced atleast one time per year. This replacement should beperformed regardless of the number of cleanings.

NOTICEDo not clean the air  filter elements by bumping or tap-ping. This could damage the seals. Do not use ele-ments with damaged pleats, gaskets, or seals. Dam-aged elements will allow dirt to pass through. Enginedamage could result.

Visually inspect the primary air  fi lter elements beforecleaning. Inspect the air  fi lter elements for damageto the seal, the gaskets, and the outer cover. Discardany damaged air  filter elements.

There are two common methods that are used toclean pr imary air  filter elements:

•   Pressurized air 

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SEBU6907-09 109Maintenance Section

Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/Replace

•   Vacuum cleaning

Pressurized Air 

Pressurized air can be used to clean primary air  fi lter elements that have not been cleaned more than two

times. Pressurized air will not remove deposits of carbon and oil. Use  fi ltered, dry air with a maximumpressure of 207 kPa (30 psi).

g00281692Illustration 166

Note:  When the primary air   filter elements arecleaned, always begin with the clean side (inside)in order to force dirt particles toward the dirty side(outside).

 Aim the hose so that the air  flows inside the elementalong the length of the  filter in order to help preventdamage to the paper pleats. Do not aim the stream of air directly at the primary air  fi lter element. Dirt couldbe forced further into the pleats.

Vacuum Cleaning

Vacuum cleaning is another method for cleaningprimary air  filter elements which require daily cleaningbecause of a dry, dusty environment. Cleaning withpressurized air is recommended prior to vacuumcleaning. Vacuum cleaning will not remove depositsof carbon and oil.

Inspecting the Primary Air Filter Elements

g00281693Illustration 167

Inspect the clean, dry primary air  fi lter element. Use

a 60 watt blue light in a dark room or in a similar facility. Place the blue light in the primary air  filter element. Rotate the primary air  filter element. Inspectthe primary air  fi lter element for tears and/or holes.Inspect the primary air  filter element for light that mayshow through the  fi lter material. If it is necessary inorder to confirm the result, compare the primary air filter element to a new primary air  fi lter element thathas the same part number.

Do not use a primary air  fi lter element that has anytears and/or holes in the  filter material. Do not usea primary air  filter element with damaged pleats,gaskets or seals. Discard damaged primary air  fi lter elements.

Storing Primary Air Filter Elements

If a primary air  filter element that passes inspectionwill not be used, the primary air  filter element canbe stored for future use.

g00281694Illustration 168

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110 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionEngine Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace

Do not use paint, a waterproof cover, or plastic as aprotective covering for storage. An air flow restrictionmay result. To protect against dirt and damage, wrapthe primary air  fi lter elements in Volatile CorrosionInhibited (VCI) paper.

Place the primary air  filter element into a box for storage. For identification, mark the outside of thebox and mark the primary air  filter element. Includethe following information:

•   Date of cleaning

•  Number of cleanings

Store the box in a dry location.

i01341132

Engine Air Filter SecondaryElement - Replace

SMCS Code:  1051-510-SE; 1054-510-SE

NOTICE Always replace the secondary element. Do not at-tempt to reuse it by cleaning. Engine damage couldresult.

Note: Replace the engine air  filter secondary elementwhen you service the engine air  filter primary elementfor the thir d time. Replace the secondary element

if the exhaust smoke remains black and a cleanprimary element has been installed. Also, replacethe secondary element if the element has been inservice for one year.

1.   Open the left side engine compartment accessdoor, if equipped. Remove the air cleaner cover and the primary element.

g00039214Illustration 169

2.  Remove the secondary element.

3.   Cover the air inlet opening. Clean the inside of the air cleaner housing.

4.   Uncover the air inlet opening. Install a newsecondary element.

5.   Install the pr imary element and the air cleaner cover.

6.  Close the left  side engine compartment door, if equipped.

Note:  When you replace the air  filter element, youmust replace the  filter screen. Refer to Operationand Maintenance Manual, “Engine Air Filter ServiceIndicator Screen - Check/Replace”.

i01692537

Engine Air Filter ServiceIndicator -  Inspect

SMCS Code:  7452-040; 7452-040-DJ;7452-040-ENG

1.  Reset the engine air  filter service indicator.

2.  Start the engine.

3.  Run the engine at high idle.

g00713872Illustration 170

4.  Open access door (1).

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SEBU6907-09 111Maintenance Section

Engine Air Filter Service Indicator - Inspect/Replace

g00701455Illustration 171

5.   If the yellow piston in the engine air  filter serviceindicator (2) enters the red zone, stop the engineand service the air cleaner.

If the yellow piston in the engine air  filter serviceindicator (2) does not enter the red zone, the air cleaner does not require service at this time.

6.  Stop the engine.

Note:  See the Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/Replace”.See the Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Engine

 Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace”.

7.  Close access door (1).

Note:  Refer to Operations and Maintenance Manual,“Engine Air Filter Service Indicator - Inspect/Replace”in order to determine if an engine air  filter serviceindicator is faulty.

i01334212

Engine Air Filter ServiceIndicator - Inspect/Replace

SMCS Code: 7452-040; 7452-510

g00713872Illustration 172

1.  Open access door (1).

g00701455Illustration 173

2.  Stop the engine. Check the operation of serviceindicator (2) by pressing the reset button on the

bottom of service indicator (2). This should requirethree pushes or less of the reset button.

3.  Next, check the movement of the yellow pistonin service indicator (2). Start the engine andaccelerate the engine to high idle for a fewseconds. After the governor control pedal isreleased, the yellow piston should remain atthe highest position that was achieved duringacceleration.

Note:  The air   filter indicator should be replacedduring engine overhauls. The air  filter indicator shouldalso be replaced during replacement of any major 

engine component . Replace the air  fi lter indicator atleast one time per year.

4.   If the indicator will not reset easily, replace serviceindicator (2). If the yellow piston of the indicator will not latch at the highest vacuum that isattained, replace service indicator (2). Tighten theindicator to a torque of 2 N·m (18 lb in). Excessivetightening force may crack the top of the indicator.For more information on the air   filter indicator,refer to Video Tape, PEVN1736, “Caterpillar Air Filter Service Indicator”.

Note:   If the indicator does not reset, the   filter in

the restriction sensing hole of the air  filter may beplugged.

5.  Close access door (1).

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112 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionEngine Air Filter Service Indicator Screen - Check/Replace

i01357407

Engine Air Filter ServiceIndicator Scr een -Check/Replace

SMCS Code: 7452-510-Z3; 7452-535-Z3

g00716331Illustration 174

Check

1.   Set an  8N-2694  Air Filter Service Indicator toindicate a restricted air cleaner.

2.  Screw the indicator onto a 1/8 inch NPT pipenipple.

3.   Screw the other end of the nipple into the threadedhole in the elbow. Normally,   filter screen (1) islocated in the elbow.

4.  Depress the reset button on the   8N-2694  Air Filter Service Indicator.

5.   If the indicator resets,   filter screen (1) is not

plugged. If the indicator does not reset, fi

lter screen (1) is plugged. Filter screen (1) shouldthen be replaced.

Replace

1.   Remove the air cleaner from the air cleaner housing. Removing the air cleaner from the air cleaner housing will provide access to the holeinside the elbow. Filter screen (1) is installedinside the elbow.

2.   A 2 inch piece of  1/8 inch drill rod is needed inorder to push  filter screen (1) from the inside of the elbow to the outside.

3.   After the plugged   filter screen (1) has beenremoved, install a new  fi lter screen (1) in the hole

on the outside of the elbow. Use a piece of 1/4inch drill rod to lightly seat the  fi lter element in thebottom of the bore.

i01550089

Engine Air Precleaner - Clean

SMCS Code:  1055-070; 1055-070-DJ

NOTICEService the engine air precleaner only with the enginestopped. Engine damage could result.

The engine air precleaner is positioned on top of theengine compartment.

g00805907Illustration 175

1.   Loosen clamp (1) at the bottom of engine air precleaner (2).

2.   Remove engine air precleaner (2) and inspect theopening for dirt and debris. Clean the tubes, if necessary.

3.  Clean engine air precleaner (2) with pressure air or wash the engine air precleaner (2) in cleanwarm water.

4.   Install engine air precleaner (2). Tighten clamp (1).

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SEBU6907-09 113Maintenance Section

Engine Crankcase Breather - Clean

i01325724

Engine Crankcase Breather -Clean

SMCS Code:   1000-070-BRE; 1317-070;

1317-070-DJ

The engine crankcase breathers are positioned onthe top of the engine at the front of the engine.

g00701519Illustration 176

1.  Open the right side access doors (1).

g00701522Illustration 177

2.   Loosen outlet hose clamp (2) on the enginecrankcase breather (3). Remove the outlet hosefrom engine crankcase breather (3).

3.  Loosen clamp (4). Remove engine crankcasebreather  (3).

4.   Check the condition of the seal on enginecrankcase breather (3). If the seal is damaged,replace engine crankcase breather (3).

5.  Wash engine crankcase breather (3) in cleannonflammable solvent.

6.   Shake engine crankcase breather (3) or usepressure air to dry engine crankcase breather (3).

7.   Inspect the hose for damage. If the hose isdamaged, replace the hose.

8.   Install the engine crankcase breather (3). Tightenclamp (4) to 4.5 ± 0.5 N·m (40.00 ± 4.40 lb in).

9.   Install the hose and clamp (2).

Note:  Three breathers need to be cleaned. Use thesame procedur e to clean each of the breathers.

10. Repeat Step 1 through Step 9 for each of theother two breathers.

11. Close the right side access doors (1).

i01325871

Engine Oil Level - Check

SMCS Code:  1000-535-FLV; 1302-535-FLV;1326-535-OC; 1326-535-FLV; 1348-535-FLV

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

NOTICEDo not under  fill or over fill engine crankcase with oil.Either condition can cause engine damage.

Note:  Clean the area around the dipstick and cleanthe area around the oil  fi ll cap before you removethese components.

g00701412Illustration 178

1.  Open left side engine compartment access door (1).

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114 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionEngine Oil Sample - Obtain

g00701618Illustration 179

2.  Before you start the engine, check the “ENGINESTOPPED” side of dipstick (2) while the engine isstopped. Maintain the oil level between the “ADD”

mark and the “FULL” mark.

Start the engine and check the “ENGINERUNNING” side of dipstick (2) while the engine isrunning. Maintain the oil level between the “ADD”mark and the “FULL” mark.

g00723833Illustration 180

3.  Remove oil  fi ller cap (3). If necessary, add oil.

4.  Clean oil  fi ller cap (3) and install oil  filler cap (3).

5.   Close engine compartment access door (1).

i01863853

Engine Oil Sample - Obtain

SMCS Code:  1348-008; 1348-554-SM; 7542-008;7542-554-OC, SM

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact the skin.

g00713862Illustration 181

g00696017Illustration 182

Sampling valve (2) is located on the oil  filter base.

The oil fi

lter base is located behind access door (1)on the right side of the machine.

Refer to Special Publication, SEBU6250, “S·O·S Oil Analysis” for information that pertains to obtaininga sample of the hydraulic oil. Refer to SpecialPublication, PEHP6001, “How To Take A Good OilSample” for more information about obtaining asample of the hydraulic oil.

i01863855

Engine Oil and Filter - Change

SMCS Code:   1302-044-OC; 1308-510; 1318-510;1326-535-OC; 1348-044

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

NOTICEDo not under  fill or over fill engine crankcase with oil.Either condition can cause engine damage.

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SEBU6907-09 115Maintenance Section

Engine Oil and Filter - Change

1.  Park the machine on a level surface and engagethe parking brake. Stop the engine.

Note:  Drain the crankcase while the oil is warm. Thisallows waste particles that are suspended in the oil todrain. As the oil cools, the waste particles will settle

to the bottom of the crankcase. The particles will notbe removed by draining the oil and the particles willrecirculate in the engine lubrication system with thenew oil.

Note: Articulate the machine to the left in order to getbetter access to the crankcase drain valve.

g00713862Illustration 183

2.   Open access door (1) on the right side of themachine.

NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the   fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing   fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

g00703067Illustration 184

3.  Remove the oil pan drain plug.

4.  Open crankcase drain valve (2). Allow the oil to

drain into a suitable container.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids and discard anyfilter elements according to local regulations.

5.  Close drain valve (2).

6.  Clean the area around engine oil  fi lters (3) beforeyou remove the engine oil   filters (3). Removeengine oil  fi lters (3) with a strap type wrench. SeeOperation and Maintenance Manual, “Oil Filter -Inspect”.

7.  Clean the base of the engine oil  filter housing.

Make sure that all of the old   filter gasket isremoved.

8.  Apply a light coat of engine oil to the gasket of thenew engine oil  filter.

9.   Install the new engine oil filter by hand. Additionallytighten the engine oil  filter by 3/4 of a turn, after the gasket contacts the  fi lter base.

g00713946Illustration 185

10. Open access door (4) on the left side of themachine.

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116 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionEngine Overheating

g00701617Illustration 186

g00703089Illustration 187

11. Clean the area around the dipstick before you

remove dipstick (6). Clean the area around theoil  filler cap before you remove oil  fi ller cap (5).Remove the oil  filler cap (5). Fill the crankcasewith new oil. See Operation and MaintenanceManual, “Capacities (Refill)”. Clean  filler cap (5)and install  filler cap (5).

Note:  If equipped, the Wiggins  fluid service systemcan be used in order to quickly drain the enginecrankcase. The port for engine oil is located on thecontrol box for the Wiggins  fluid service system. Thecontrol box is located on the left rear of the engineenclosure.

12. While the engine is stopped, check the “SAFESTARTING RANGE” side of dipstick (6). Maintainthe oil level within the gauge lines. If necessary,add oil.

13. Start the engine and allow the oil to warm. Checkthe engine for leaks.

14. Run the engine. Check the “SAFE OPERATINGRANGE” side of dipstick (6) while the engine isrunning. Maintain the oil level within the gaugelines. If necessary, add oil .

15. Stop the engine. Close access door (4). Closeaccess door (1.)

i01485299

Engine Overheating

SMCS Code:  1000; 1350; 1353

If your machine experiences an engine overheatingproblem, do the following maintenance proceduresin the order that is listed:

1.  Operation and Maintenance Manual, “CoolingSystem Level  −  Check”

2.  Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Radiator -Clean”

3.  Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Belts -Inspect/Adjust/Replace”

4.  Operation and Maintenance Manual, “CoolingSystem Pressure Cap - Clean/Replace”

5.   Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Radiator Core - Clean”

6.  Operation and Maintenance Manual, “CoolingSystem Water Temperature Regulator - Replace”

If the engine overheating problem is not corrected,consult your Caterpillar dealer.

i00357039

Engine Power Loss

SMCS Code:  1000; 1051; 1250

If your machine experiences an engine power loss,do the following maintenance procedures in the order listed:

See Operation and Maintenance Manual for thefollowing  topics:

1.  Engine Air Filter Service Indicator - Inspect

2.  Engine Air Precleaner - Clean

3.   Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/Replace

4.   Engine Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace

5.  Fuel Tank Water and Sediment - Drain

6.   Fuel Tank Cap and Strainer - Clean

7.  Fuel System Primary Filter - Clean/Inspect/Replace

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SEBU6907-09 117Maintenance Section

Engine Valve Lash - Check

8.  Fuel System Secondary Filter - Replace

If the engine power loss problem is not corrected,consult your Caterpillar dealer.

i01498587

Engine Valve Lash - Check

SMCS Code:  1105-535

Ensure that the engine can not be started whilethis maintenance is being performed. To help pre-vent possible injury, do not use the starting motor to turn the  flywheel.

Hot engine components can cause burns. Allow

additional time for the engine to cool before mea-suring/adjusting valve lash clearance.

NOTICEOnly qualified service personnel should perform thismaintenance. Refer to the Service Manual or your Caterpillar dealer for the complete valve lash adjust-ment procedure.

Operation of Caterpillar engines with improper valveadjustments can reduce engine ef ficiency. This re-duced ef ficiency could result in excessive fuel usageand/or shortened engine component life.

NOTICEDo not use the yoke that comes out of the front of theengine in order to turn over the engine. Damage to thecrankshaft vibration damper can occur.

The adjustment is necessary due to the initial wear of the valve train components and to the seating of thevalve train components.

This maintenance is recommended by Caterpillar as part of a lubrication and preventive maintenanceschedule in order to help provide maximum engine

life.

Ensure that the engine is stopped before youmeasure the valve lash. To obtain an accuratemeasurement, allow the valves to cool before youperform this maintenance.

Remove the cover in order to access the rear of the engine. Check the valve lash. For the correctadjustment procedure, refer to Systems Operation,Testing and Adjusting, “Engine Valve Lash -Inspect/Adjust”.

i00128925

Engine Valve Rotators - Inspect

SMCS Code:   1109-040

When inspecting the valve rotators, protectiveglasses or face shield and protective clothingmust be worn, to prevent being burned by hot oilspray.

Inspect the engine valve rotators after the valveclearances have been set.

1.  Start the engine and run the engine at low idle.

2.   Watch the top surface of each valve rotator. When

the intake valve or the exhaust valve closes, theengine valve rotator should turn slightly.

If an intake valve or an exhaust valve fails to rotate,consult your Caterpillar Dealer.

i01328576

Ether Starting Aid Cylinder -Replace

SMCS Code:  1456-510-CD

The ether starting aid cylinder is mounted on the leftside of the engine compartment.

g00714280Illustration 188

1.   Open engine compartment access door (1).

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118 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionEvaporator Coil and Heater Coil - Clean

g00702997Illustration 189

2.   Loosen ether cylinder retaining clamp (2).Unscrew the ether cylinder.

3.  Remove the used gasket. Install the new gasket. A new gasket is provided with each new ether cylinder.

4.  Install the new ether cylinder. Tighten the ether cylinder hand tight. Tighten clamp (2) with your fingers.

5.  Close access door (1).

i01827363

Evaporator Coil and Heater 

Coil - CleanSMCS Code: 7309-070; 7343-070

The evaporator coil and the heater coil are locatedunder the seat in the cab.

1.  Remove the seat.

2.  Remove both of the covers.

g00931904Illustration 190

3.   Clean evaporator coil (1) and clean heater coil (2).Replace both coils.

4.  Replace both of the covers and replace the seat.

Note:  If you are operating the machine under harshconditions or with the cab door open, it may benecessary to clean the coils more often.

i01353750

Fan Drive Bearing and BeltTightener - Lubricate

SMCS Code:   1358-086-BD; 1358-086; 1359-086;1359-086-BD

Wipe the  fittings before you apply lubricant to thefittings.

g00714493Illustration 191

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SEBU6907-09 119Maintenance Section

Final Drive Lip Seal - Replace

The  fittings for  the fan drive bearing and the belttightener are located on the left, rear of the machine.The   fittings are located near the oil   filler tube.Lubricate  fitting (1) in order to lubricate the fan drivebearing. Lubricate  fitting (2) in order to lubricate thebelt tightener.

i01769015

Final Drive Lip Seal - Replace

SMCS Code:  4050-510-SA

1.  Use a high pressure sprayer to clean the areaof tandem housing that is located between thetandem and the machine.

g00808649Illustration 192

2.  Remove the 24 bolts (1) that secure the

three-piece retainer (2) to the housing.

3.   Remove the three-piece retainer and the existingseal. Discard the seal.

4.   Install the new seal.

5.   Install the three-piece retainer and 24 bolts.

i01860307

Fuel System - Fill

SMCS Code:  1250-544

Personal injury or death may result from failure toadhere to the following procedures.

Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electri-cal components can cause a  fire.

Clean up all leaked or spilled fuel. Do not smokewhile working on the fuel system.

Turn the disconnect switch OFF or disconnect thebattery when changing fuel  filters.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting, and repair of the machine. Be preparedto collect the   fluid with suitable containers beforeopening any compartment or disassembling any com-ponent containing   fluids.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

Reference: See Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Capacities (Refill)” for the capacity of the fuel tankfor your machine.

g00948363Illustration 193

1.   Clean  fi ller cap (1) and the surrounding area.

2.   Remove  fi ller cap (1).

3.   Fill fuel tank (2) with fuel.

4.   Install  filler cap (1).

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120 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionFuel System - Prime

Note:  Prime the fuel system. See Operation andMaintenance Manual, “Fuel System - Prime” for moreinformation.

i01330090

Fuel System - PrimeSMCS Code: 1250-548; 1258-548

Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electri-cal components can cause a  fire.

Turn the disconnect switch OFF when drainingand/or removing any fuel system components.

The priming pump for the fuel system is positionedin the engine compartment at the right rear of themachine.

g00713997Illustration 194

1.  Open engine access door (1) on the right side of the machine.

g00714002Illustration 195

2.  Check that fuel supply valves (2) are open. Thefuel supply valves are positioned in the enginecompartment on the right side of the engine. Closeengine access door (1).

g00702996Illustration 196

3.  Open engine access door (3) on the left side of the machine.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations and

mandates.

g00703832Illustration 197

4.  Open drain (5) on the water separator bowl.

5.   Unlock priming pump plunger (4) by turningpriming pump plunger (4) counterclockwise. Pullout priming pump plunger (4).

6.  Operate priming pump plunger (4) until fuel that isfree of air bubbles  flows out of drain (5). Allow thefuel to  flow into a suitable container.

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SEBU6907-09 121Maintenance Section

Fuel System Water Separator Element - Replace

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations.

7.  Lock priming pump plunger (4) by turning primingpump plunger (4) clockwise.

8.   Close drain (5).

9.  Start the engine. Look for leaks around the primaryfuel  fi lter and the secondary fuel  filter.

10. Close engine access door (3).

i01866340

Fuel System Water Separator Element - Replace

SMCS Code:  1263-510-FQ

Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electri-cal components can cause a  fire.

Turn the disconnect switch OFF when drainingand/or removing any fuel system components.

NOTICEDo not   fill fuel   filters with fuel before installing them.Contaminated fuel will cause accelerated wear to fuelsystem parts.

g00713997Illustration 198

g00714002Illustration 199

1.   Open access door (1) on the right side of themachine. Close the fuel supply valves (2).

g00702996

Illustration 200

2.   Open access door (3) on the left side of themachine.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring per formance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar 

Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

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122 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionFuel System Secondary Filter - Replace

g00703611Illustration 201

3.   In order to drain the primary  filter, open drainvalve (6) on water separator bowl (5). The water separator bowl is under water separator element

(4). Catch the fuel in a suitable container.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations.

4.  Remove water separator element (4) and water separator bowl (5).

5.  Remove water separator bowl (5) from water separator element (4).

6.   Wash water separator bowl (5) in a cleannonflammable solvent. Use pressure air to drywater separator bowl (5).

7.  Install the clean water separator bowl onto a newwater separator element.

8.  Clean the  fi lter housing base.

9.  Coat the seal of the new water separator elementwith clean diesel fuel.

10. Install the water separator element onto the  fi lter housing.

11. Open the fuel supply valves (2).

12. Close access door (1).

13. Prime the fuel system. See the Operation andMaintenance Manual, “Fuel System - Prime” for more information.

14. Close access door (3).

i01769106

Fuel System Secondary Filter -Replace

SMCS Code:  1261-510-SE

Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electri-cal components can cause a  fire.

Turn the disconnect switch OFF when drainingand/or removing any fuel system components.

NOTICEDo not  fill the fuel  fi lters with fuel before installing thefuel   filters. The fuel will not be   filtered and could be

contaminated. Contaminated fuel will cause acceler-ated wear to fuel system parts.

The secondary   filters for the fuel system arepositioned in the engine compartment at the left rear of the machine.

g00713997Illustration 202

g00714002Illustration 203

1.  Open engine access door (1) on the right side of the machine. Close the fuel supply valves (2).

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SEBU6907-09 123Maintenance Section

Fuel Tank Cap and Strainer - Clean

g00702996Illustration 204

2.  Open engine access door (3) on the left side of the machine.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the   fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing   fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations and

mandates.

g00703641Illustration 205

3.   Remove secondary fuel  filters (4).

4.  Drain the fuel from secondary fuel  filters (4) into asuitable container.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations.

5.  Clean the mounting base for secondary fuel  fi lter (4). Make sure that you remove all of the old seal.

6.  Coat the seal of a new secondary fuel  fi lter withclean diesel fuel.

7.   Install the new secondary fuel   filter by hand.Tighten the new secondary fuel  fi lter until the sealcontacts the mounting base. Then tighten the newsecondary fuel  fi lter by an additional full turn (360degrees).

Use the rotation index marks on the newsecondary fuel  filter as a guide for tightening thefilter. These rotation index marks are spaced atintervals of  1/4 turn.

8.  Open the fuel supply valves (2).

9.  Close engine access door (1).

10. Prime the fuel system. See the Operation andMaintenance Manual, “Fuel System - Prime” for more information.

11. Close engine access door (3).

i01863857

Fuel Tank Cap and Strainer -Clean

SMCS Code:   1273-070-STR; 1273-070-Z2

The fuel tank cap is positioned on the top left sideof the machine.

g00950226Illustration 206

1.   Remove f uel tank cap (1) and disassemble fueltank cap (1).

2.   Inspect the seal on fuel tank cap (1) for damage. If the seal is damaged, replace the seal.

3.  Remove the strainer from the  fi ller opening.

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124 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionFuel Tank Water and Sediment - Drain

4.  Wash the strainer and fuel tank cap (1) in cleannonflammable solvent.

5.  Disassemble vent assembly (2). Wash ventassembly (2) in clean nonflammable solvent.

6.   Inspect vent assembly (2) for damage.

7.  Reassemble vent assembly (2). If vent assembly(2) is damaged, replace the vent assembly.

8.   Apply a light coat of oil to vent assembly (2). Installvent assembly (2).

9.  Assemble fuel tank cap (1).

10. Install the strainer.

11. Install fuel tank cap (1).

i01330271

Fuel Tank Water and Sediment- Drain

SMCS Code: 1273-543-M&S

g00703959Illustration 207

Drain plug (1) is located at the left side of the machineunder the fuel tank.

1.  Remove drain plug (1) and allow the water and

sediment to drain into a suitable container.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations.

2.   Install drain plug (1).

i01692877

Fuses - Replace

SMCS Code:  1417-510

g00703986Illustration 208

The fuses are located behind the fuse panel.

Fuses –  Fuses protect the electrical system fromdamage that is caused by overloaded circuits.Replace the fuse if the element is separated. Checkthe circuit if the element is separated in a new fuse.Repair the circuit.

NOTICE Always replace fuses with the same type and capacityfuse that was removed. Otherwise, electrical damagecould result.

NOTICEIf it is necessary to replace fuses frequently, an elec-trical problem may exist.

Contact your Caterpillar dealer.

The fuse panel is located in the base of the steeringcolumn. Several other fuses are located at theoperator’s right side.

g00703980Illustration 209

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SEBU6907-09 125Maintenance Section

Fuses - Replace

Flood Lights (Blade) (1) – 10 Amp

Front Flood Lights (2) –  10 Amp

Rear Flood Lights (3) –  10 Amp

Flood Lights (Ripper) (4) –  10 Amp

Parking Brake (5) – 10 Amp

Electronic Monitoring System (6) –  10 Amp

Blade Cushion (7) –  10 Amp

Seat (8) –  15 Amp

Air Conditioning (9) –  15 Amp

g00703984Illustration 210

Key Start Switch (10) – 10 Amp

Tail Lights (11) –  10 Amp

Radio (12) –  10 Amp

Lighter (13) –  10 Amp

Converter (14)   –  15 Amp

Horn (15) –  10 Amp

Turn Signals (16) –  10 Amp

Spare (17) –

g00704012Illustration 211

Front Wiper and Washer (18) – 15 Amp

Rear Wiper and Washer (19) – 10 Amp

Radio and Converter (20) –  15 Amp

Spare (21) –

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126 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionHydraulic System Oil - Change

Rotating Beacon and Dome Lamp (22) –10 Amp

Fan (23) –  10 Amp

i01902063

Hydraulic System Oil - Change

SMCS Code: 5050-044; 5056-044; 5095-044

Note:   If the hydraulic oil is not being monitoredby the Caterpillar S·O·S Oil Analysis program or an equivalent oil sampling program, change thehydraulic oil at every 2000 service hour interval.

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

Operate the machine until the oil is warm.

Park the machine on a level surface with the frontwheels straight ahead. Lower all attachments to theground. Apply a slight downward pressure to theattachments. Center the articulation of the machineand install the frame lock link. The frame lock linkmust move freely in the frame. Move the front wheelsto vertical. Install the wheel lean locking bolt. Engagethe parking brake. Stop the engine.

The hydraulic system oil tank is positioned behindthe operator station at the center of the machine.

g00871597Illustration 212

At operating temperature, the hydraulic oil tank is

hot and under pressure.

Hot oil and components can cause personal in- jury. Do not allow hot oil or components to contactskin.

Before installation or removal of any hydraulic testequipment, relieve the pressure in the hydraulictank by slowly loosening the  filler cap.

1.  Slowly remove the hydraulic oil  filler cap (1).

g00871604Illustration 213

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SEBU6907-09 127Maintenance Section

Hydraulic System Oil Filter - Replace

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the   fluid with suitable containers before open-

ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing   fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

2.  The drain plug (3) is positioned in the bottom of the hydraulic oil tank. Remove drain plug (3).

Drain the oil into a suitable container.

3.   Replace the  filter for the hydraulic system oil. SeeOperation and Maintenance Manual, “HydraulicSystem Oil Filter - Replace”.

4.  Remove the  fi ller screen from the  fi ller tube in thehydraulic oil tank. Wash the  fi ller screen in clean,nonflammable solvent. Allow the  filler screen todry.

5.  Clean drain plug (3) and install drain plug (3).

6.   Install the  filler screen.

7.  Fill the hydraulic system oil tank. See Operationand Maintenance Manual, “Capacities (Refill)”.

8.   Inspect the  fi ller cap gasket. If the  fi ller cap gasketis damaged, replace the  fi ller cap gasket.

9.   Install oil  filler cap (1).

10. Start the engine. Run the engine for a fewminutes.

11. Maintain the oil level above the “ADD” mark insight gauge (2). If necessary, add oil through the

filler tube (1).

Note:  The oil must be free from bubbles. If there arebubbles in the oil, then air is entering the hydraulicsystem. Inspect the suction hoses and inspect theclamps.

12. Stop the engine.

13. If necessary, tighten any loose clamps and anyloose connections. Replace any damaged hoses.

i01693063

Hydraulic System Oil Filter -Replace

SMCS Code:   5056-510-FI; 5068-510

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

Park the machine on a level surface with front wheelsstraight ahead. Lower all attachments to the ground.

 Apply a slight downward pressure to the attachments.Center the articulation of the machine and installthe frame lock link. The frame lock link must movefreely in the frame. Move the front wheels to verticaland install the wheel lean locking bolt. Engage theparking brake. Stop the engine.

Clean the area around the  fi ller cap before removingthe  filler cap. Clean the area around the  filter cover before you remove the  fi lter cover.

g00704189Illustration 214

At operating temperature, the hydraulic oil tank ishot and under pressure.

Hot oil and components can cause personal in- jury. Do not allow hot oil or components to contactskin.

Before installation or removal of any hydraulic testequipment, relieve the pressure in the hydraulictank by slowly loosening the  filler cap.

1.  Slowly remove hydraulic oil  filler cap (2) in order to relieve the tank pressure.

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128 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionHydraulic System Oil Level - Check

2.   Remove  fi lter cover (1) from the hydraulic systemoil tank.

3.   Inspect the seal for the cover (1). If necessary,replace the seal.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the   fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing   fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

4.  Remove the  fi lter element and discard the  fi lter element.

Note:  Discard   filter elements according to localregulations.

5.   Install a new  filter element.

6.   Install cover (1).

g00704076Illustration 215

7.  Maintain the hydraulic oil level to the “FULL” markon sight gauge (3).

8.   Inspect the  fi ller cap gasket. If the  fi ller cap gasketis damaged, replace the  filler cap gasket. Installthe oil   filler cap (2).

i01693038

Hydraulic System Oil Level -Check

SMCS Code:  5050-535-FLV; 5056-535-FLV;

5095-535-FLV; 7479-535

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

Operate the machine until the oil is warm.

Park the machine on a level surface with the frontwheels straight ahead. Lower all attachments to theground. Apply a slight downward pressure to theattachments. Center the articulation of the machineand install the frame lock link. The frame lock linkmust move freely in the frame. Move the front wheelsto vertical and install the wheel lean locking bolt.Engage the parking brake. Stop the engine.

The hydraulic oil tank is located behind the operator station at the center of the machine. The hydraulictank sight gauge is positioned on the left side of theoil tank.

g00871597Illustration 216

1.   Maintain the oil level to the “FULL” mark onhydraulic tank sight gauge (2).

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SEBU6907-09 129Maintenance Section

Hydraulic System Oil Sample - Obtain

At operating temperature, the hydraulic oil tank ishot and under pressure.

Hot oil and components can cause personal in- jury. Do not allow hot oil or components to contactskin.

Before installation or removal of any hydraulic testequipment, relieve the pressure in the hydraulictank by slowly loosening the  filler cap.

2.   If necessary, add oil. Slowly loosen the  filler cap inorder to relieve the tank pressure. Remove  filler cap (1). Add oil through the  filler tube.

3.   Clean  fi ller cap (1) and install  filler cap (1).

i01863865

Hydraulic System Oil Sample- Obtain

SMCS Code:  4129-008; 5050-008; 5056-008;5095-008; 5095-SM

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to

contact the skin.

g00696019Illustration 217

Sampling valve (1) is located underneath thehydraulic tank.

Refer to Special Publication, SEBU6250, “S·O·S Oil Analysis” for information that pertains to obtaininga sample of the hydraulic oil. Refer to SpecialPublication, PEHP6001, “How To Take A Good OilSample” for more information about obtaining asample of the hydraulic oil.

i01353883

Kingpin Bearings - Lubricate

SMCS Code:  4314-086

The kingpin bearings are located on the inside of thefront wheels.

The automatic  lubrication system provides lubricationfor the kingpin bearings. If a remote line becomesdamaged, install a  fitting in place of the remote lineand lubricate the bearings at the  fitting until the linecan be replaced.

Wipe all the  fittings before you apply lubricant to thefittings.

g00714555Illustration 218

The lubrication  fittings for the right side kingpin arelocated in the bank of   fittings that is on the front,right side of the machine. Lubricate  fitting (1) in order to lubricate the upper kingpin bearing on the rightside of the machine. Lubricate  fitting (2) in order tolubricate the lower kingpin bearing that is on the rightside of the machine.

g00714556Illustration 219

Lubricate   fitting (3) in order to lubricate the upper kingpin bearing that is on the left side of the machine.Lubricate   fitting (4) in order to lubricate the lower kingpin bearing that is on the left side of the machine.

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130 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionMachine Structure - Inspect

i01353982

Machine Structure - Inspect

SMCS Code:  3260-040; 5207-040; 6170-040;7050-040

Inspect the machine for cracks in each of theindicated locations.

g00714617Illustration 220

Front Frame

g00714619Illustration 221

Front Fr ame (Detail A)

g00714620Illustration 222

Front Frame (Detail B)

g00714621Illustration 223

Rear Frame

g00714622Illustration 224

Top View of Circle

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SEBU6907-09 131Maintenance Section

Moldboard Wear Strip - Inspect/Adjust/Replace

g00714623Illustration 225

Bottom View of Circle

g00714625Illustration 226

Top View of Front Axle

g00714626Illustration 227

Drawbar 

i01331857

Moldboard Wear Strip -Inspect/Adjust/Replace

SMCS Code:  6174-025; 6174-040; 6174-510

1.  Rotate the blade. Position the blade at an angle of 90 degrees to the frame. Lower the blade to theground. Stop the engine.

g00704742Illustration 228

2.   Remove the top retaining plates (1) and thebottom retaining plates (2). Visually inspect thewear strips. If the wear strips are worn close to themoldboard, replace the wear strips.

g00704746Illustration 229

(3) Wear strip (top)

3.  When wear strip (3) is installed, the longer end of wear strip (3) should be installed in the positionthat is shown in illustration 229.

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132 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionOil Filter - Inspect

g00721510Illustration 230

(4) Wear strip (bottom)

4.  When wear strip (4) is installed, the longer end of wear strip (4) should be installed in the position

that is shown in illustration 230.

5.  Install shims between the moldboard rail and thewear strips at the location of minimum clearance.

 Add shims in order to provide a clearance of 0.13 mm to 0.89 mm (.005 inch to .035 inch).

Note:  The shims that are required should be dividedevenly between the upper wear strips and the lower wear strips.

6.  Install top retaining plates (1) and install bottomretaining plates (2).

7.   Start the engine. Raise the blade so that the bladewill not contact the ground. Sideshift the bladethrough the entire limit of travel. Measure theclearance between the wear strips and the blade.This will allow you to determine the location of theminimum clearance.

8.  Stop the engine.

i02106227

Oil Filter - Inspect

SMCS Code:  1308-507; 3004-507; 3067-507;5068-507

Inspect a Used Filter for Debris

g00100013Illustration 231

The element is shown with debris.

Use a  filter cutter to cut the   filter element open.Spread apar t the pleats and inspect the element for metal and for other debris. An excessive amount of debris in the  filter element can indicate a possiblefailure.

If metals are found in the  filter element, a magnet can

be used to differentiate between ferrous metals andnonferrous metals.

Ferrous metals can indicate wear on steel parts andon cast iron parts.

Nonferrous metals can indicate wear on thealuminum parts of the engine such as main bearings,rod bearings, or turbocharger bearings.

Small amounts of debris may be found in the  filter element. This could be caused by friction and bynormal wear. Consult your Caterpillar dealer in order to arrange for further analysis if an excessive amount

of debris is found.

Using an oil  filter element that is not recommendedby Caterpillar can result in severe engine damageto engine bearings, to the crankshaft, and to other parts. This can result in larger particles in unfilteredoil. The particles could enter the lubricating systemand the particles could cause damage.

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SEBU6907-09 133Maintenance Section

Radiator - Clean

i01354187

Radiator - Clean

SMCS Code: 1353-070; 1805-070; 1810-070

g00714817

Illustration 232

1.   Remove the access cover (1) on the left rear of the machine. Remove the access cover on theright rear of the machine.

2.  Remove any dirt from the area around the radiator.Remove any debris from the area around theradiator.

3.   Install the access covers.

i01671005

Radiator Core - CleanSMCS Code:  1353-070; 1353-070-KO

You can use compressed air, high pressure water,or steam to remove dust and other debris from theradiator core. However, the use of compressed air is preferred.

See Special Publication, SEBD0518, “Know Your Cooling System” for the complete procedure for cleaning the radiator core.

i01860283

Refrigerant Dryer - Replace

SMCS Code:  7322-510

Personal injury can result from contact with refrig-erant.

Contact with refrigerant can cause frost bite. Keepface and hands away to help prevent injury.

Protective goggles must always be worn when re-frigerant lines are opened, even if the gauges in-dicate the system is empty of refrigerant.

Always use precaution when a  fitting is removed.Slowly loosen the  fitting. If the system is still un-

der pressure, release it slowly in a well ventilatedarea.

Personal injury or death can result from inhalingrefrigerant through a lit cigarette.

Inhaling air conditioner refrigerant gas through alit cigarette or other smoking method or inhalingfumes released from a   flame contacting air con-ditioner refrigerant gas, can cause bodily harm or death.

Do not smoke when servicing air conditioners or wherever refrigerant gas may be present.

Use a certified recovery and recycling cart to prop-erly remove the refrigerant from the air condition-ing system.

g00711521Illustration 233

In-line refrigerant dryer (1) is located underneath thecab on the left side of the machine.

Refer to Service Manual, SENR5664, “In-LineRefrigerant Dryer - Remove and Install” for thereplacement procedure of the in-line refrigerant dryer.

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134 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionRipper Linkage and Cylinder Bearings - Lubricate

Note:  When you operate the machine in a climatewith high humidity, replace the in-line refrigerant dryer after every 1000 service hours or 6 months.

i01693202

Ripper Linkage and Cylinder Bearings - Lubricate

SMCS Code: 5352-086-E2; 6313-086-BD

g00871718Illustration 234

The ripper is lubricated at one central location. Abank of twelve  fittings (1) is located on the left sideof the ripper. If any of the remote  fittings becomedamaged, install  fittings and lubricate the componentat the  fittings until the line can be replaced.

Wipe all  fittings before lubricating.

Lubricate ten  fittings. The  fitting that is farthest to therear of the machine on each bank of six  fittings isunused.

i01563909

Ripper Tip - Inspect/Replace

SMCS Code: 6808-040; 6808-510

Personal injury or death can result from the ripper falling.

Block the ripper before changing teeth.

Retainer pin, when struck with force, can   fly outand cause injury to nearby people.

Make sure the area is clear of people when drivingretainer pins.

To avoid injury to your eyes, wear protectiveglasses when striking a retainer pin.

Inspect the ripper tips. Replace the ripper tips if thetips are damaged or the tips are worn excessively.

1.  Block up the ripper to a height that is adequate for the removal of the tips.

g00110460Illustration 235

2.  Drive out the retainer pin from the retainer sideof the ripper tip. Remove the ripper tip and theretainer.

3.   Clean the adapter, the retainer pin, and theretainer. Install the retainer in the groove.

4.  Install the new ripper tip over the retainer.

5.   Drive the retainer pin through the retainer, throughthe adapter, and through the ripper tip from theopposite side of the retainer.

6.  Repeat Step 2 through Step 5 in order to replace

additional ripper tips.

7.  Raise the ripper. Remove the block. Lower theripper to the ground.

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SEBU6907-09 135Maintenance Section

Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) - Inspect

i01336682

Rollover Protective Structure(ROPS) - Inspect

SMCS Code: 7323-040; 7325-040

NOTICEDo not attempt to straighten the ROPS structure. Donot repair the ROPS by welding reinforcement platesto the structure.

If there are any cracks in the welds, in the castings, or in any metal section of the ROPS, consult your Cater-pillar dealer for repairs.

g00715401Illustration 236

1.  There are four retaining pins (1) for the ROPS.

Two retaining pins are located on each side of thecab. Each retaining pin (1) is held in place witha smaller pin (2).

2.  Inspect all the pins. Replace any damaged pinsor any missing pins with only original equipmentparts.

3.   Inspect the ROPS for any loose bolts or anydamaged bolts. Replace any damaged bolts or any missing bolts with only the original equipmentparts.

Note:  Apply oil to all ROPS bolt threads before you

install the bolts for the ROPS. Failure to apply oil canresult in improper bolt torque.

4.   When you operate the machine on a roughsurface, the ROPS may rattle or the ROPS maymake a noise. If the ROPS rattles or if the ROPSmakes a noise, replace the ROPS mountingsupports.

i02429589

Seat Belt - Inspect

SMCS Code:  7327-040

 Always check the condition of the seat belt and thecondition of the seat belt mounting hardware beforeyou operate the machine. Replace any parts that aredamaged or wor n before you operate the machine.

g00932801Illustration 237

Typical example

Check the seat belt mounting hardware (1) for wear or for damage. Replace any mounting hardware thatis worn or damaged. Make sure that the mountingbolts are tight.

Check buckle (2) for wear or for damage. If the buckle

is worn or damaged, replace the seat belt.

Inspect the seat belt (3) for webbing that is worn or frayed. Replace the seat belt if the seat belt is wornor frayed.

Consult your Caterpillar dealer for the replacement of the seat belt and the mounting hardware.

Note:  Within three years of the date of installation or within  five years of the date of manufacture, replacethe seat belt. Replace the seat belt at the date whichoccurs  first. A date label for determining the age of the seat belt is attached to the seat belt, the seat belt

buckle, and the seat belt retractor.

If your machine is equipped with a seat beltextension, also perform this inspection procedure for the seat belt extension.

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136 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionSeat Belt - Replace

i02429594

Seat Belt - Replace

SMCS Code: 7327-510

Within three years of the date of installation or withinfive years of the date of manufacture, replace theseat belt . Replace the seat belt at the date whichoccurs  first. A date label for determining the age of the seat belt is attached to the seat belt, the seat beltbuckle, and the seat belt retractor.

g01152685Illustration 238

(1) Date of installation (retractor)(2) Date of installation (buckle)(3) Date of manufacture (tag) (fully extended web)(4) Date of manufacture (underside) (buckle)

Consult your Caterpillar dealer for the replacement of the seat belt and the mounting hardware.

If your machine is equipped with a seat beltextension, also perform this replacement procedurefor the seat belt extension.

i02601320

Steering Accumulator - Check(If Equipped)

SMCS Code:  4331-535

g00707900Illustration 239

The steering accumulator is located on the right side of the frameunder the engine compartment.

Steer the machine to the left and steer the machineto the right. If the movement of the steering systemis abnormal, check the nitrogen precharge. Operatethe hydraulic equipment. If the movement of thesteering is abnormal, check the nitrogen precharge. If necessary, add nitrogen. Refer to Systems Operation,Testing and Adjusting, SENR1429, “Accumulator (Steering) - Test and Charge” for the followinginformation: the correct checking procedure, the

correct   filling procedure, and the recommendedpressure. Your Caterpillar dealer has the appropriatetools for measuring the precharge pressure of thesteering accumulator. Only use dry nitrogen gas torecharge the steering accumulator.

i01355081

Steering Cylinder Ends -Lubricate

SMCS Code:  4303-086

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the steering cylinders. If a remote line becomesdamaged, install a  fitting in place of the remote lineand lubr icate the steering cylinder at the  fitting untilthe remote line can be replaced.

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SEBU6907-09 137Maintenance Section

Steering Linkage - Lubricate

g00715308Illustration 240

The   fittings for the steering cylinder (right side) are on the rightside of the machine.

Lubricate  fitting (1) in order to lubricate the rod end of 

the steering cylinder on the right side of the machine.Lubricate  fitting (2) in order to lubricate the headend of the steering cylinder on the right side of themachine.

g00715309Illustration 241

The  fi ttings for the steering cylinder (left side) are on the left sideof the machine.

Lubricate  fitting (3) in order to lubricate the rod end of the steering cylinder on the left side of the machine.Lubricate  fitting (4) in order to lubricate the head endof the steering cylinder on the left side of the machine.

i01355013

Steering Linkage - Lubricate

SMCS Code: 4318-086

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the steering linkage. If a remote line becomesdamaged, install a  fitting in place of the remote lineand lubricate the steering linkage at the  fitting untilthe line can be replaced.

g00715283Illustration 242

The   fittings for the steering linkage (right side) are on the rightside of the machine.

Lubricate  fitting (1) in order to lubricate the steering

linkage at the right side of the machine.

g00715285Illustration 243

The  fi ttings for the steering linkage (left side) are on the left sideof the machine.

Lubricate  fitting (2) in order to lubricate the steeringlinkage at the left side of the machine.

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138 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionTandem Breather - Clean/Replace

i01693639

Tandem Breather -Clean/Replace

SMCS Code:  4062-070-BRE; 4062-510-BRE

g00871840Illustration 244

1.  Remove breathers (1) from both tandems.

2.   Wash breathers (1) in clean, nonflammablesolvent.

3.  Use pressure air to dry breathers (1).

4.  Install breathers (1) in both tandems.

Note:  Replace breathers (1) if the breathers aredamaged.

i01693504

Tandem Drive Oil - Change

SMCS Code:  4071-510

g00708046Illustration 245

The tandem drive housings are located between the rear wheelson each side of the machine.

g00714115Illustration 246

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable   to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

1.  Remove drain plug (3) from the bottom of tandemdrive housing (1). Allow the oil to drain into asuitable container.

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140 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionTandem Drive Oil Sample - Obtain

i01863867

Tandem Drive Oil Sample -Obtain

SMCS Code: 4071-008

g00696018Illustration 251

The oil sump is located behind the access door near the top of the tandem housing.

Refer to Special Publication, SEBU6250, “S·O·S Oil Analysis” for information that pertains to obtaininga sample of the hydraulic oil. Refer to SpecialPublication, PEHP6001, “How To Take A Good OilSample” for more information about obtaining asample of the hydraulic oil.

i01863872

Tire Inflation - Check

SMCS Code:  4203-535-AI; 4203-535-PX

g00103147Illustr ation 252

Measure the pressure on each tire. Consult your tiredealer f or the correct load rating and for the correctoperating pressures.

If necessary, inflate the tires. Refer to the followingadditional information about tire inflation:

•  Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Tire Inflationwith Nitrogen”

•   Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Tire ShippingPressure”

•   Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Tire InflationPressure Adjustment”

•   Operation and  Maintenance Manual, “TireInformation”

i01693614

Transmission and DifferentialOil - Change

SMCS Code:  3080-510; 3258-510-OC

Clean the area around the differential drain plugbefore the differential drain plug is removed. Cleanthe area around the drain plug of the transmissioncase before the drain plug is removed. Clean the areaaround the dipstick before the dipstick is removed.Clean the area around the  filler cap before the  fi ller cap is removed.

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are containedduring performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable   to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

Operate the engine until the transmission oil is warmand the differential oil is warm. Park the machine ona level surface and engage the parking brake. Lower the blade and apply slight downward pressure to theblade. Stop the engine.

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SEBU6907-09 141Maintenance Section

Transmission and Differential Oil - Change

Note:  Drain the transmission case while the oil iswarm. Drain the differential case while the oil is warm.This allows waste particles that are suspended in theoil to drain. As the oil cools, the waste particles willsettle to the bottom of the case. The particles will notbe removed by draining the oil and the particles will

recirculate in the lubrication system with the new oil.

g00710167Illustration 253

Transmission

1.  Remove the drain plug (1) for the transmissioncase. Drain the oil into a suitable container.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations.

2.  Change the  filter element and clean the screens.

See Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Transmission and Differential Oil Filter andScreen” in the Maintenance Interval Schedule.

3.  Clean drain plug (1) and install drain plug (1).

g00710121Illustration 254

4.  Open engine access door (2) on the right side of the machine.

g00710169Illustration 255

5.  Fill the transmission case with oil through  fi ller tube (3). See Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Capacities (Refill)”.

6.  Remove transmission breather (5) and discardtransmission breather (5). Install a newtransmission breather.

7.  Start the engine and run the engine at lowidle. Inspect the transmission and differentialcomponents for leaks.

g00710272Illustration 256

8.  Engage the transmission modulator pedal (6).Slowly operate the transmission direction andspeed control lever (7) in order to circulate the oil.

9.  With the engine at low idle, maintain the oil levelbetween the marks on dipstick (4). If necessary,add oil through  filler tube (3).

10. Stop the engine.

11. Close engine access door (2).

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142 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionTransmission and Differential Oil Filter and Screens - Replace/Clean

Differential and Bevel Gear 

g00710181Illustration 257

Note:  The oil change interval for the differential canbe extended if the differential oil is monitored with the

Scheduled Oil Sampling program.

1.   Remove diff erential drain plug (10). Drain the oilinto a suitable container.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations.

2.  Clean drain plug (10) and install drain plug (10).

3.  Remove differential   filler plug (9). Fill thedifferential to the bottom of the  filler plug opening.See Operations and Maintenance Manual,“Lubricant Viscosities”. See Operations and

Maintenance Manual, “Capacities (Refill)”.

4.   Clean  filler plug (9) and install  fi ller plug (9).

5.  Remove differential breather (8) and washdifferential breather (8) in clean, nonflammablesolvent.  Install the clean breather.

6.  Operate the machine on level ground for a fewminutes.

7.  Check for leaks.

8.  Recheck the oil level.

9.   If necessary, add oil . Install  filler plug (9).

i01693517

Transmission and DifferentialOil Filter and   Screens -Replace/Clean

SMCS Code:   3030-070-Z3; 3030-510-Z3;3067-070; 3067-510; 3258-070-FI; 3258-070-Z3;3258-510-FI; 3258-510-Z3

Hot oil and hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

g00710341Illustration 258

1.   Install frame lock link (1) on the right side of themachine between the front frame and the rear frame.

g00710121Illustr ation 259

2.  Open engine compartment access cover (2) onthe left side of the machine.

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SEBU6907-09 143Maintenance Section

Transmission and Differential Oil Filter and Screens - Replace/Clean

g00710324Illustration 260

3.  Remove drain plug (3) from transmission oil  filter housing (4). Allow the oil to drain into a suitablecontainer.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations. Discard any  fi lter elements according tolocal regulations.

4.  Remove the oil  filter housing (4).

5.  Remove the used element and discard the usedelement.

6.   Clean transmission oil  fi lter housing (4) and drainplug (3) with a clean, nonflammable solvent.

7.  Clean the base of transmission oil  filter housing

(4).

8.   Insert a new  fi lter element into transmission oilfilter housing (4).

9.  Replace the  fi lter housing base seal.

10. Install transmission oil  fi lter housing (4).

11. Install drain plug (3) in transmission oil  filter housing (4).

g00710369Illustr ation 261

12. Slowly remove the cover (5) for the magneticscreen housing. Allow the oil to drain into asuitable container.

Note:  Discard any drained  fluids according to localregulations.

13. Remove the suction screen. Remove themagnetic screen tube assemblies.

14. Separate the magnets and the tube assemblyfrom the screen. Wash the screen in clean,nonflammable   solvent and wash the tubeassembly in clean, nonflammable solvent. Allowthe screen to dry and allow the tube assembly todry.

NOTICEDo not drop or rap magnets on hard objects, or dam-age can result. Replace damaged magnets.

15. Clean the magnets with a cloth or clean themagnets with a stiff bristle brush. Allow themagnets to dry.

16. Install the magnets into the screen and install thetube assembly into the screen.

17. Install the screen.

18. Inspect the cover seals. If the cover seals aredamaged, replace the cover seals.

19. Install the covers and tighten the bolts.

20. Fill the transmission case with oil through the fi ller tube. See Operation and Maintenance Manual,“Capacities (Refill)”.

21. Close access door (2).

22. Start the engine.

23. With the parking brake engaged, run the engineat low idle in order to circulate the transmission oil.

24. Inspect all of the transmission components for leaks.

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144 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionTransmission and Differential Oil Level - Check

g00710395Illustration 262

25. With the engine at low idle, maintain the oil levelbetween the marks on dipstick (6). If necessary,add the oil through  filler tube (7).

26. Stop the engine.

27. Remove frame lock link (1) and store frame locklink (1).

i01693622

Transmission and DifferentialOil Level - Check

SMCS Code:  3030-535-FLV; 3080-535-FLV;3258-535-FLV

Hot oil and  hot components can cause personalinjury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components tocontact skin.

Differential and Bevel Gear 

g00710116Illustration 263

1.   Remove differential  fi ller plug (1).

2.  Maintain the oil level to the bottom of the  filler plugopening.

3.   Install differential  filler plug (1).

Transmission

g00710121Illustration 264

1.  Open the right side engine access door (2).

2.   Clean the area around the dipstick beforeremoving the dipstick. Clean the area around thefiller cap before you remove the  fi ller cap.

3.  Start the engine. Run the engine at low idle.

g00710123Illustration 265

4.  Remove dipstick (3). Maintain the oil between the“LOW” mar k and the “FULL” mark on dipstick (3).Replace dipstick (3).

5.   If necessary, remove  filler cap (4) and add oil.

6.   Clean  fi ller cap (4) and install  fi ller cap (4).

7.  Stop the engine.

8.  Close engine access door (2).

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SEBU6907-09 145Maintenance Section

Transmission and Differential Oil Sample - Obtain

i01863878

Transmission and DifferentialOil Sample - Obtain

SMCS Code:  3006-008; 3030-008; 3080-008;

3258-008; 7542

g00696016Illustration 266

Sampling valve (1) for the differential oil is located onthe differential lock pump. The differential lock pumpis located in the engine compartment.

g00696020Illustration 267

Sampling valve (2) for the transmission oil is locatedon the transmission pump.

Refer to Special Publication, SEBU6250, “S·O·S Oil Analysis” for information that pertains to obtaininga sample of the hydraulic oil. Refer to SpecialPublication, PEHP6001, “How To Take A Good OilSample” for more information about obtaining asample of the hydraulic oil.

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Wheel Bearing Oil (Front) -Change

SMCS Code:  4205-044; 4208-044; 4234-044;

7551-044-WHL

g00934106Illustration 268

The front wheel bearings are located on the inner side of each front wheel. The check/fill plugs (1) arelocated on the housings of each front wheel bearing.

Clean the surface around each check/fill plug beforeyou change the oil.

NOTICECare must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained

during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared tocollect the  fluid with suitable containers before open-ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-nent containing  fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and suppliessuitable to collect and contain   fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all  fluids according to local regulations andmandates.

1.   Remove check/fill plug (1).

2.   Use a  1U-7683 Suction Gun in order to removethe oil from the housing for the wheel bearing.

3.  Add oil to the housing for the wheel bearing untilthe oil level is at the bottom of the opening for check/fill plug (1).

4.  Install check/fill plug (1).

5.  Repeat Step 1 through Step 4 for the other wheelbearing.

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146 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionWheel Bearing Oil Level (Front) - Check

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Wheel Bearing Oil Level (Front)- Check

SMCS Code:  4205-535-FLV; 4208-535-FLV;

4234-535-FLV; 7551-535-FLV

The front wheel bearings are located on the inner side of each fr ont wheel. The check/fill plugs (1) arelocated on the housings of each front wheel bearing.

Clean the sur face area around each check/fill plugbefore you check the oil level.

g00709315Illustration 269

1.   Remove check/fill plug (1).

2.  Maintain the oil level to the bottom of the openingfor check/fill plug (1). If necessary, add oil.

3.   Install check/fill plug (1).

4.  Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 for the other wheelbearing.

i01354364

Wheel Lean Bar Bearings -Lubricate

SMCS Code:  5225-086-BD

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the wheel lean bar. If a remote line becomesdamaged, install a  fitting in place of the remote lineand lubricate the wheel lean bar at the  fitting untilthe line can be replaced.

g00714906Illustration 270

The  fi ttings for the wheel lean bar (right side) are on the right sideof the machine.

Lubricate   fitting (1) in order to lubricate the wheel

lean bar at the right side of the machine.

g00714907Illustration 271

The   fittings for the wheel lean bar (left side) are on the left sideof the machine.

Lubricate   fitting (2) in order to lubricate the wheellean bar at the left side of the machine.

i01354426

Wheel Lean Bearings -Lubricate

SMCS Code:  5225-086-BD

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the wheel lean arm bearings. If a remote linebecomes damaged, install a  fitting in place of theremote line and lubricate the wheel lean arm bearingsat the  fitting until the line can be replaced.

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SEBU6907-09 147Maintenance Section

Wheel Lean Cylinder Bearings - Lubricate

g00714930Illustration 272

The   fittings for the wheel lean arm bearings (right side) are onthe right side of the machine.

Lubricate  fittings (1), (2), and (3) in order to lubricate

the wheel lean arm bearings for the right side of themachine.

g00714931Illustration 273

The  fi ttings for the wheel lean arm bearings (left side) are on theleft side of the machine.

Lubricate  fittings (4), (5), and (6) in order to lubricatethe wheel lean arm bearings for the left side of themachine.

i01354944

Wheel Lean Cylinder Bearings- Lubricate

SMCS Code:  5211-086-BD

The automatic lubrication system provides lubricationfor the wheel lean cylinders. If a remote line becomesdamaged, install a  fitting in place of the remote lineand lubricate the wheel lean cylinder at the  fittinguntil the line can be replaced.

g00715238Illustration 274

The  fi ttings for the wheel lean cylinder mounting (right side) are onthe right side of the machine.

Lubricate  fitting (1) in order to lubricate the rod end

of the wheel lean cylinder on the right side of themachine. Lubricate  fitting (2) in order to lubricate thehead end of the wheel lean cylinder on the right sideof the machine.

g00715240Illustration 275

The   fittings for the wheel lean cylinder mounting (left side) areon the left side of the machine.

Lubricate  fitting (3) in order to lubricate the rod endof the wheel lean cylinder on the left side of themachine. Lubricate  fitting (4) in order to lubricate thehead end of the wheel lean cylinder on the left sideof the machine.

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148 SEBU6907-09Maintenance SectionWindow Washer Reservoir - Fill

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Window Washer Reservoir -Fill

SMCS Code:  7306-544-KE

NOTICEUse Caterpillar nonfreezing window washer solventor a commercially available windshield washer   fluidin order to prevent freezing of the windshield washer system.

g00709332Illustration 276

The window washer reservoirs (1) are located onthe front fr ame of the machine. The reservoirs arelocated below the steps to the right side of theoperator’s compartment.

1.   Remove the caps of the window washer reservoirs(1).

2.   Fill the window washer reservoirs through the  fi ller openings.

3.   Replace the caps of the window washer reservoirs(1).

i01694230

Window Wiper -Inspect/Replace

SMCS Code:  7305-040; 7305-510

g00872167Illustration 277

Inspect the upper front windshield wiper blade (1).If the machine is equipped with a wiper for the rear window, inspect the wiper blade for the rear window(2). If any of the wiper blades are streaking any of thewindshields, replace the wiper blade. Also, replacethe wiper blade if the wiper blade is streaking therear window.

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Windows - CleanSMCS Code:  7310-070; 7340-070