SEBI Guidelines for Bonus Issues

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    4/15/12

    SEBI guidelines for BonusIssues

    By Reena P

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    What are bonus shares??

    Free share of stock given to currentshareholders in a company

    capitalization of the reserves of the company

    Increases the total number of shares issuedand owned

    Earnings per share of the stock will drop inproportion to the new issue

    This is compensated by the fact that shareholder will own more shares

    Therefore the value of the investment should

    remain the same although the price will adjustaccordingly

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    General Guidelines

    Articles of association

    Sanctioned by share holders

    Within authorized capital

    Prior permission from Financial institution ifany loan availed from them

    If issued to non resident members prior

    consent of RBI must be takenGuidelines issued by SEBI must be compiled

    with

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    SEBI Guidelines-Chapter XV of SEBI( Disclosure &

    Investor Protection) Guidelines, 20001. Pending conversion of FCDs/PCDs reserved bonus

    shares

    2. The shares so reserved may be issued at the time of

    conversion- same terms on which the bonus issueswere made

    3. Made out of free reserves built out of the genuineprofits or share premium

    4. Reserves created by revaluation of fixed assets are notcapitalized

    5. The declaration of bonus issue, in lieu of dividend, isnot made

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    Cont

    The bonus issue is not made unless the partly-paid shares, if any existing, are made fullypaid-up

    Has not defaulted in payment of interest orprincipal in respect of fixed deposits andinterest on existing debentures or principal onredemption thereof

    it has not defaulted in respect of the paymentof statutory dues of the employees such ascontribution to provident fund, gratuity, bonusetc

    implement the proposal of issuing bonusshares within a period of_______ months from

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    Reliance Power Bonus Issue-March2008

    Reliance Power came with IPO in January 2008

    Was oversubscribed 10.52 times at close of thefirst day of the offer opening for subscription

    Market fell by 990 points after two weeks afterlisting

    Issued bonus shares compensating investors forthe sharp fall in stock price

    Ratio of 3 shares for every 5 shares held

    Issued to existing shareholders excludingpromoters

    stock has moved up by over 10 per cent next day

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    Bonus shares resulted in reduction of the costof Reliance Power shares below the IPO priceas follows:Rs 269 per share for retail investors, 40%

    lower than the IPO price of Rs 430.Rs 281 per share for other investors, 37%lower than the IPO price of Rs 450.

    market analysts believe that the Reliance

    Power Bonus Issue has been announced aspart of the managements admission that theissue was overpriced and it is a correctionmove to correct the aggressive pricing at

    which the IPO was offered