SE314 2-Introduction to ASD
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Transcript of SE314 2-Introduction to ASD
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An Introduction to AutoCAD Structural Detailing
Dariusz Kwolek Autodesk
SE314-2 As a product manager of the newly acquired AutoCAD Structural Detailing, I will bepresenting the main aspects of software for reinforcement and steel detailing.
About the Speaker:I joined Autodesk after RoboBAT acquisition in 2008 as an AutoCAD Structural Detailing Product Manager.Im an expert in reinforcement structures.Ive been working for 15 years mainly in concrete structural analysis, detailing and drawings documentation.Currently I manage AutoCAD Structural Detailing products: Reinforcement, Steel and Formwork drawings.In the past I worked in design office asa structural designer and in Construction Company as a site engineer.I received an M. Sc. degree in civil engineering (specialization: reinforcement structures) at Cracow Universityof Technology in Cracow, [email protected]
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1. What is AutoCAD Structural Detailing?
AutoCAD Structural Detailing software is a solution for detailing and creation of
fabrication shop drawings for steel and reinforced concrete structures.
Use the Steel module to leverage building information models from Revit Structure
software, import CIS/2 files, or create models, enabling fast and efficient generation of
steel connections and shop drawings.
Dedicated Reinforcement module automates reinforcement definition and shop drawing
generation for all types of structural concrete members. Improve overall accuracy with
AutoCAD Structural Detailing through material-specific bills of quantities and schedules.
AutoCAD Structural Detailing significantly reduces drafting time by automating time-
consuming, redundant tasks. Typical structural and elemental connections are
generated using intelligent tools, while schedules and material takeoffs are automatically
created to increase your productivity and reduce errors.
The Object Inspector tool provides easier access to structural elements, generates
drawings, and enhances your project.
AutoCAD Structural Detailing is only available in AutoCAD Revit Structure Suite 2009
which includes AutoCAD 2009 + Revit Structure 2009 + AutoCAD Structural Detailing
2009.
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2. AutoCAD Structural Detailing STEEL Module
The Steel module is a tool for generation complete fabrication workshop documentation -
drawings and bill of materials.
The process of creating drawings in ASD Steel is automatic.
Drawings are generated basing on a 3D structure model. Model is prepared using both
options available in ASD Steel and pure AutoCAD program. In case when a structure
model is modified, it is possible to update the automatically created documentation.
3. Workflow
The work in AutoCAD Structural Detailing software may be divided into the following
stages:
MODELING - defining or importing 3D model of structure (CIS/2 format or direct
link to Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis 2009 software)
POSITIONING - assigning names to structure elements
DRAWING GENERATION - manual or fully automatic generation of workshop and
assembly drawings
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4. Configuration: Preferences & Templates
The first step to start working with AutoCAD Structural Detailing is selecting a template.
The template is a file with initial, predefined settings of the working parameters.
Template is a set of many parameters characteristic for ASD2009: tolerances, families,material databases, profile databases, ASD styles (table styles, dimensioning styles,
description styles), project information, initial parameters of dialog boxes, document
templates and connectors settings.
All of these parameters can be changed and adjusted to users preferences. The
settings are grouped together and are available from Menu Bar or directly from General
Toolbar as Project Preferences.
5a. Modeling - Profiles
Depending on needs/regional requirements we can create profiles by means of a widerange of available section databases from all around a world. There are over 50databases available in the program.
In Profile dialog box we select type of profile choosing it from the active databases
automatically loaded by the template.
Next we define profile Material and Family (beam, column, profile etc).
To complete profile definition we should specify offsets and rotation regarding to
insertion point. It is possible by typing required values or by graphical selection ofcharacteristic points of the section.
After that we can insert defined profile using one of three available methods (by 2 points,
by line or by point)
User-defined section shapes Compound profiles and castellated beams
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5b. Modeling Connections
When a steel structure model is complete, we can start defining connections between
particular elements.
In many cases connection consists of many subparts (profiles and plates) and its
definition is really laborious and time-consuming.
In ASD we can prepare connections quickly and easily using special macros that
automate the whole process. After that we can copy the defined connection for other,
similar profiles or create connection template to use it later without necessity of setting
all parameters again.
Miscellaneous types of connections
5c. Modeling Parametric Structures
The next stage of automation of 3D model definition is a group of macros that enable
generation of typical parts of steel structure (e.g. different types of roof trusses, stairs
and staircases, railings, ladders) or automatic elements placing (such as grates or
purlins).
After definition of necessary parameters, creation of complete part of the structure (e.g.
whole staircase) lasts a few minutes instead of a few hours.
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Another great advantage of using macros is an easy way to change parameters of the
generated objects. Laborious and time-consuming repetitive drafting tasks concerning
changes of many associated elements are reduced to simply correction of necessary
parameters and generation of this part of structure once again.
Spiral staircase
Ladder
Roof trusses
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6. Integration with Revit Structure and Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis
The whole process of structural project creation (from concept to fabrication) can be
divided into three stages - definition of structure model, structural analysis and
preparation of workshop documentation.
ASD software supports the engineer in the last stage of this process. Program allows
the user to create the structure model using ASD modeling features, but it is also
possible to use ready model defined during the previous stages of the design process.
We can use model of steel structure created in Revit Structure and exported to CIS/2
format (*.stp file) or simply import *.rtd file from analysis software Autodesk Robot
Structural Analysis.
Having completed geometry of the steel structure we can finish modeling by adding
necessary details (connections, ribs, plates and stairs or railings). After that we can start
generating drawing documentation. Thanks to the integration the whole process of
creation workshop documentation is faster.
Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis & AutoCAD Structural Detailing programs
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7. AutoCAD Structural Detailing Reinforcement Module
AutoCAD Structural Detailing software enables the automatic definition of reinforcement and
generation of shop drawings for all types of structural concrete elements.
The Reinforcement module offers templates that comply with detailing practices of many
countries, ensuring automatic adherence to local detailing methods and appropriate bar
schedules. Fast and efficient detailing and scheduling of concrete elements, including
spread footings, stairs, beams, columns etc. can be executed through intelligent tools and
macros.
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8. Configuration: Preferences & Templates
Job preferences and templates are two most important places where all default/initial
program settings are included.
In Job preferences you may define:
- work units,- standards
- databases of bars and wire fabrics
- parameters of bars and wire fabrics presentation, etc.
The template includes the settings relating to any type of style:
- dimension lines
- reinforcement description
- summary tables
- colors, layers, names, fonts, etc
All templates can be found in the following location: c:\Program Files\Autodesk\AutoCAD
Structural Detailing 2009\Cfg\
The names of the templates for reinforcement module start from RBCR-0XX.dwt name.
XX is a numerical notation specific for a given country.
9. Rebar Definition
The basic and the most frequently used method of reinforcement definition is manual
insertion of reinforcing bars.
Immediately after reinforcement definition the program automatically calculates
reinforcement length and automatically creates the reinforcement description.
Then, after using reinforcement distribution command the distributions are made.
The total amount of bars is calculated basing on the reinforcement distribution.
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The program includes the advanced mechanism of creating any type of distributions, thus
providing ergonomics and efficiency of drawing generation. The special attention should be
paid to freedom and unlimited possibility of shaping the reinforcement. Thanks to possibility
of changing the polyline to bar it is possible to obtain any shape of reinforcement.
This option is especially helpful when drawing reinforcement for engineering objects such as
bridges, industrial structures
Definition of the reinforcement shape basing on the polyline
10. Macros
Macros are the next method of reinforcement definition.
Thanks to using the macros we may quickly obtain the complete reinforcement drawing of
typical elements of RC structures.
The typical macros are:
- beam
- column
- spread and sleeve footing
- stairs
- pile cap- ground beam and many others
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The User has as many as 16 macros at disposal.
Macro beam reinforcement
Macro pile cap reinforcement
Macro pile reinforcement
Macro ground beam
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11. Integration with Revit Structure and Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis
The last method of obtaining reinforcement is making use of integration of the ASD program
with Revit Structure and Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis.
Thanks to using the Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis program we obtain completely
calculated and dimensioned reinforcement, thanks to using connection with ASD we obtain
the automatically generated drawings of the calculated elements.
Drawing of reinforcement inAutoCAD Structural Detailing
Reinforcement and drawing of a beam in
Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis
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In case of the Revit Structure program we may create 3D reinforcement for the elements
such as: beams, columns, foundations, etc. by means of the appropriate Extension and then
using the Extension for drawing generation we may automatically generate the drawings of
these elements in AutoCAD Structural Detailing.
12.Material Takeoffs
One of the most interesting program features is the mechanism for generation of
reinforcement tables.
This is one of the most important components ofdrawing documentation and thats why the
program has been equipped with the advanced mechanism that makes it possible to adjust
the style of the table to the individual requirements of the customer.
By means ofReinforcement tables style managerthe User may compose his own style of
the table.
The tables may be created using graphic selection of reinforcement, by defining the range ofreinforcement positions or for the whole project. There are detailed tables in the program
both for bars and wire fabrics.
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The additional possibility is creating the table in the external file of MS Office application
(Word & Excel) or inserting the table directly in the drawing.
The tables are created automatically and in case of reinforcement modification they are
updated on demand without necessity of verification and taking control over the introduced
changes.
The example reinforcement tables
13. Website and information
Further more detailed information concerning AutoCAD Structural Detailing may be found
on a dedicated website: http://www.robobat.com/n/en/954
Some of AutoCAD Structural Detailing benefits are available for download at Autodesk
Subscription Center.
http://www.robobat.com/n/en/954http://www.robobat.com/n/en/954