Scrutiny of Science Goes Public

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We Are All Gatekeepers Now: Scrutiny of Science Goes Public Society for Scholarly Publishing Fall Educational Seminar November 7, 2012 Ivan Oransky, MD Retraction Watch Reuters Health

Transcript of Scrutiny of Science Goes Public

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We Are All Gatekeepers Now:Scrutiny of Science Goes Public

Society for Scholarly PublishingFall Educational Seminar

November 7, 2012

Ivan Oransky, MDRetraction Watch

Reuters Health

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Science Under the Microscope

The Guardian, September 13, 2012

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Science Under the Microscope

The New York Times, October 1, 2012

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Who Mistrusts Science?

From 1974 to 2010, “group differences in trust in science are largely stable…except for respondents identifying as conservative. Conservatives began the period with the highest trust in science, relative to liberals and moderates, and ended the period with the lowest.”

Gauchat, American Sociological Review, 2012

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Who Trusts Science?

77% of respondents said they trust scientists to tell the truth, compared to less than 20% who thought the President would.

Harris poll, 2006

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Who Mistrusts Science?

-- Irish Medical Research Council

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What Fuels Mistrust of Science?

The argument goes something like this: Science is self-correcting, so it takes care of its own mistakes. And scientific fraud is rare, so focusing on misconduct gives a distorted picture of research that will only give ammunition to critics, who want to cast doubt on subjects such as climate change and vaccine safety.

Marcus and Oransky, Lab Times, 9/12

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What Really Fuels Mistrust of Science?

It’s not the crime, it’s the cover-up. People stop trusting institutions when they continue to insist “Move along, nothing to see here”, despite the stubborn persistence of misconduct.

Marcus and Oransky, Lab Times, 9/12

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Themes

• Lessons from arsenic life

• The power of blogs

• Post-publication peer review, and how embracing it can promote ethical behavior

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Arsenic Life

http://discovermagazine.com

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Arsenic Life

http://discovermagazine.com

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Anonymous Whistleblowers Step Up

http://www.labtimes.org

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Blogs Get Aggressive

http://abnormalscienceblog.wordpress.com/

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Blogs Get Aggressive

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Blogs Get Aggressive

http://md-anderson-cc.blogspot.com

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Blogs Get Aggressive

http://www.science-fraud.org/

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Journals are Listening

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Retraction Watch

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Retraction Watch

http://www.nature.com/nm/

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Retraction Watch

http://www.nature.com/nm/

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Post-Publication Peer Review

Nature (22 Dec 2011) doi:10.1038/480449a

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Post-Publication Peer Review

http://crossref.org/

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Post-Publication Peer Review

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Post-Publication Peer Review

http://precedings.nature.com/

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Post-Publication Peer Review

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Alt Metrics

http://total-impact.org/

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Alt Metrics

http://sciencecard.org/

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Contact Info

[email protected]

http://retractionwatch.com

@ivanoransky (better)

Thanks to Nancy Lapid, Reuters Health