Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

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Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches

Transcript of Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Page 1: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Science

Electricity:

Lesson 9:Open and Closed

Circuitsand Switches

Page 2: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

The BIG Question:

How is current

electricity produced?

Page 3: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

•something must touch the positive and negative terminal of the battery•something must touch the threaded base and the tip of the bulb•current electricity can only flow from negative to positive

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•electricity needs a complete circle in order to flow

Page 4: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

NO!

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Page 5: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

YES!

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Page 6: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

YES!

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Page 7: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

NO!

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Page 8: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

YES!

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Page 9: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

NO!

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Page 10: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

NO!

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Page 11: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Will the bulb light?

YES!

+

Page 12: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

The BIG Question:

How can I control the electricity

flowing through a circuit?

Page 13: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.
Page 14: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

Inside a

Light Bulb

filament

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How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?closed circuit

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closed circuita complete circuit

that allows electricity to flow

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How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?

CL

O S

ED

CI

I

CU R

T

closed circuit

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How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?open circuit

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open circuitan incomplete

circuit that does not allow electricity

to flow

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How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?open circuit

O P

EN

CI

I

CU R

T

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The circuit is closed.

Electrons flow through the filament and

produce light.

The filament is broken. The circuit is open and no electrons

can flow.

Page 24: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

The BIG Question:

How can I control the electricity

flowing through a circuit?

Page 25: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

A switch can be used to open and close a

circuit.

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. .

Page 27: Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.

2. Draw a picture of your circuit on the top

half of your sheet.3. Use your switch to open your circuit. Then work on your Electricity

Challenge Packet or study your flash cards.

1. Build a switch that will allow you to easily

open and close your circuit.

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switcha device that can be used to open

and close a circuit

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Inside a Switch

Closed CircuitOpen Circuit

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My Prior Knowledge 1-2

All About Atoms 3-4

How is Static Electricity Produced? 5

Electrifying Vocabulary

6-8 How Electrical Charges Affect One Another 9-10 How is Current Electricity Produced? 11-16

Will the Bulb Light? 17

Parts of a Light Bulb 18-19

Open and Closed Circuits 20-22

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Electrifying Vocabulary

Ccurrent electricity - pg. 12 circuit - pg. 15 closed circuit - pg. 20

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Electrifying Vocabulary

Oopen circuit - pg. 21

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Electrifying Vocabulary

S

static electricity - pg. 8

switch - pg. 22