Science 4th grade, UNIT 9 human-political geography
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Transcript of Science 4th grade, UNIT 9 human-political geography
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
El Tomillar -Attendis- 1
April, 2013
Science 4th grade
UNIT 9
HUMAN AND POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY
J. C. BrazoEl Tomillar (Attendis)
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
El Tomillar -Attendis- 2
April, 2013
POPULATION:Number of people that live in a specific place and can vary from one place to another
Population can live in...RURAL AREAS or URBAN AREAS
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
El Tomillar -Attendis- 3
April, 2013
RURAL AREAS
Places with low density of population and where the main economic activities are...
CROP and LIVESTOCK FARMING
(villages)
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
El Tomillar -Attendis- 4
April, 2013
URBAN AREAS
Places with high density of population and where the main economic activities are...
(cities and towns)
SECONDARY and TERTIARY SECTOR
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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SECONDARY SECTOR:Transforms row materials into other products
Example: Furniture factory
TERTIARY SECTOR:Provides us with services: health, education, safety, transport, tourism, banks...
PRIMARY SECTOR:Takes out or grow raw materials from Nature
MININGFISHING
FARMING
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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April, 2013
ECONOMIC SECTORS
PRIMARY
SECONDARY
TERTIARY
(raw materials)
(transformation)
(services)
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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April, 2013
THE RURAL EXODUS:Movement of population from villages to towns and cities, looking for job opportunities or better services
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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POLITICAL ORGANISATION IN SPAIN
SPAIN IS A CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCHY
CONSTITUTION(Main law)
MONARCH(Head of State)
POWERSEPARATION
LegislativeExecutiveJudiciary
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
El Tomillar -Attendis- 9
April, 2013
CONSTITUTION
DATESApproved by Cortes (Oct. 31st, 1978)
Voted by citizens (Dec. 6th, 1978)
SAYSHow the country is governed.
Rights and duties.Basic concepts: liberty,
justice, equality and political pluralism
DIVIDESPower into: executive, legislative
and judiciary body.Territory into: 19 Autonomous
Communities, Provinces and Councils
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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POWER SEPARATION(they do not have an influence on each other)
ExecutiveCabinet and the President of
the Government.They rule the country Legislative
General Courts: Congress of Deputies and the Senate.
They pass laws for the country Judiciary
Supreme Tribunal, National High Court and other courts.
They judge
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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April, 2013
Spanish territorial division
COUNTRYAutonomousCommunities
Provinces
Localities
SPAIN
Etremadura
Badajoz and Caceres
Badajoz, MeridaAlmendralejo, Zafra...
Caceres, Plasencia,Coria, Trujillo...
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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April, 2013
AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITIES
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April, 2013
MAIN FEATURES
- 17 Autonomous communities
- 2 Autonomous cities (Ceuta and Melilla)
- People who live in them share similar traditions and climate
- A. Communities have extensive legislative and executive power
- A. Communities rule their own schools, health care, etc. (called "competences")
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PROVINCES
SPAIN has 55 provinces
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POPULATION
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HIGH LOW
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VILLAGE
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TOWN
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CITY
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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CROP
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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LIVESTOCK
Science 4th grade, UNIT 9
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Mark: 2 Mark: 94th grade EXAM 4th grade EXAM
IMPROVE
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HEALTH CARE
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MONARCH
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COURT
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April, 2013