Schizophrenia

SchizophreniaLunacy

Madness

Schizophrenia

Delusions

Downward drift theory

History of Schizophrenia

Emil Kraeplin

dementia praecox

Eugen Bleuler Associations Affect Ambivalence Autism

History of Schizophrenia

Kurt Schneider

first-rank symptoms

second-rank symptoms

Prevalence of Schizophrenia

Phases of Schizophrenia

Prodromal phase

Active phase

Residual phase

Symptoms of Schizophrenia Positive Symptoms

Delusions

delusion of persecution

delusion of reference

delusions of guilt

somatic delusions

delusions of grandeur

delusions of being controlled

Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Positive Symptoms

Delusions

thought broadcasting

thought insertion

thought withdrawal

Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Positive Symptoms

Disorganized Thinking and Speech

formal thought disorders

loose associations or derailment

neologisms

perseveration

clanging

blocking

Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Heightened Perceptions and Hallucinations

Positive Symptoms

hypervigilant

command hallucinations

causes of hallucinations

Inappropriate Affect

Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Negative Symptoms

Poverty of Speech (alogia )

Blunted and Flat Affect

Loss of Volition (avolition)

Social Withdrawal

Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Catatonia

catatonic stupor

catatonic rigidity

catatonic posturing

catatonic excitement

Psychomotor Symptoms

Diagnosing Schizophrenia Early Descriptions

Kraepelin

Bleuler

paranoid catatonic hebephrenic

paranoid catatonic hebephrenic simple

Diagnosing Schizophrenia Criteria

Typesdisorganized

catatonic

paranoid

undifferentiated

residual

Types of Schizophrenia

Disorganized Type

Catatonic Type waxy flexibility

mutism

Paranoid Type

Undifferentiated Type

Residual Type

Types of Schizophrenia

Type I

Type II

Young Man with Schizophrenia

Explanations of Schizophrenia

Biological Views

Genetic Views

Biochemical Abnormalities

Abnormal Brain Structure

Viral Problems

Dopamine hypothesisphenothiazines

Explanations of Schizophrenia

Psychological Views

The Behavioral Explanation

Explanations of Schizophrenia

The Cognitive Explanation

Explanations of Schizophrenia

Sociocultural Views

Social Labeling

Family Dysfunctioning

Treatments for Schizophrenia

Institutional Care in the Past

Improved Institutional Care milieu therapy

the token economy

back wards or chronic wards

Treatments for Schizophrenia

Antipsychotic Drugs neuroleptic drugs

effectiveness

unwanted effectsextrapyramidal effects

Parkinsonian symptoms

neuroleptic malignant syndrome

Tardive dyskinesia

Treatments for Schizophrenia

New Antipsychotic Drugs agranulocytosis

Psychotherapy Insight Therapy

Family Therapy

Social Therapy

Treatments for Schizophrenia

The Community Approach

Effective Community Care

Coordinated Services

Short-Term Hospitalization aftercare

Partial Hospitalization

Treatments for SchizophreniaThe Community Approach

Halfway Houses Occupational Training

The InadequaciesPoor Coordination of Services

Shortage of Services Consequences

The Promise of Community Treatment

Briefer Forms of Psychosis

Brief Psychotic Disorder

Schizophreniform Disorder

Schizoaffective Disorder

Briefer Forms of PsychosisDelusional Disorder

Erotomanic Type

Grandiose Type

Jealous Type

Persecutory Type

Somatic Type

Mixed Type

Briefer Forms of Psychosis

Shared Psychotic Disorder

Psychotic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

Substance-Induced Psychotic Disorder