SAP Intercompany Reconciliation
description
Transcript of SAP Intercompany Reconciliation
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 2
Closing Process Without Intercompany Reconciliation
Corporate GroupGroup Closing Process
Elimination of AP/AR
Receivables 1000 Payables 2000EUR 5.000 EUR 3.000
USD 2.000Payables 1000 Receivables 1000USD 3.000 USD 3.500
Company 1300Local Closing ProcessCompany 1200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 1100Local Closing ProcessCompany 1000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 2000: EUR 5.000Payables 2000: USD 3.000
Company 2300Local Closing ProcessCompany 2200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 2100Local Closing ProcessCompany 2000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 1000: USD 3.500Payables 1000: EUR 3.000
USD 2.000
• Analysis of differences difficult
• No communication supportbetween local and group accountants
• Posting Period closed already
• …
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 3
Closing Process With Intercompany Reconciliation
Corporate GroupGroup Closing Process
Elimination of AP/AR
Receivables PayablesEUR 5.000 EUR 5.000Payables ReceivablesUSD 3.500 USD 3.500
Company 1300Local Closing ProcessCompany 1200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 1100Local Closing ProcessCompany 1000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 2000: EUR 5.000Payables 2000: USD 3.000
Company 2300Local Closing ProcessCompany 2200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 2100Local Closing ProcessCompany 2000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 1000: USD 3.500Payables 1000: EUR 3.000
USD 2.000
Intercompany Reconciliation• Find differences as part of local
closing process• Communicate with responsible
accountants
Company 1300Local Closing ProcessCompany 1200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 1100Local Closing ProcessCompany 1000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 2000: EUR 5.000Payables 2000: USD 3.000
Company 2300Local Closing ProcessCompany 2200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 2100Local Closing ProcessCompany 2000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 1000: USD 3.500Payables 1000: EUR 3.000
USD 2.000
Intercompany Reconciliation• Communicate with responsible
accountants• Post corrections
Company 1300Local Closing ProcessCompany 1200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 1100Local Closing ProcessCompany 1000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 2000: EUR 5.000Payables 2000: USD 3.500
Company 2300Local Closing ProcessCompany 2200
Local Closing ProcessCompany 2100Local Closing ProcessCompany 2000
Local Closing Process
Receivables 1000: USD 3.500Payables 1000: EUR 5.000
Intercompany Reconciliation• Enable analysis early in the
closing process• Avoid differences altogether
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 4
Intercompany Reconciliation Process
Data Selection Data Storage
Communication
Data Presentation& Analysis
Post Corrections *
* Available through programming interface (BAdI)
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 5
New Reconciliation Functionality in mySAP ERP
Agenda Single Steps of Intercompany Reconciliation Supported Business Processes Data model Data selection and storage Data presentation and reconciliation Communication support Availability Technical aspects
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 6
Single Steps of Intercompany Reconciliation
Retrieve relevant data from various source systems Store relevant data in central system Assign documents automatically based on customizable
business rules (hard rules; e.g. same reference number) Access central system (local or group accountants) Find matching documents using customizable business rules
(soft rules; e.g. same document date, transaction currency, and amount)
Assign matching documents Communicate with other users Enhancement of functionality possible through BAdI (e.g.
posting of correction documents in operative and/or reconciliation system)
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 7
Supported Business Processes
Reconciliation of Open Items at key date GL accounts with open item management Customer/vendor accounts with open item management
Reconciliation of documents according to posting date
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 8
Data Model
Mandatory characteristics Company Partner company Document Number Transaction currency Amount in transaction currency
Additional characteristics Any additional document characteristics
Profit Center Partner Profit Center …
Any customer definable characteristics
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 9
Data Selection with SAP-Integration
SAP Integration Data selection across SAP systems Access via RFC (Remote Function Call) Function modules for data selection are available for
4.6C R/3 Enterprise SAP ERP
Components for data selection FI – Documents FI – Open Items on GL accounts FI – Open Items from sub-ledgers
Automatic derivation of Company from company code Group account from operative account
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 10
Data Selection from Non-SAP Systems
Non-SAP systems SAP provides a programming interface for the data selection of
documents and/or balances Pull principle
Data selection program calls customer specific data selection logic (BAdI) Data selection program stores data in ICR database Example: Read from legacy system
Push principle Non-SAP application calls SAP function module SAP function module stores data in ICR database Example: customer creates web transaction for supplying data
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 11
Data Selection & Storage: Open Items
Control tables• RFC destinations• Last selection• ...
Reconciliation System
Data selection process
SL Ledger in Table Group FBICRC00x
BKPF BSEG
Open ItemsBAdI
BAdI
BKPF
BSEG
SAP System A
Open Items
BAdI BKPF
BSEG
SAP System B
Open Items
BAdI
Non-SAP System 1
Documents
BAdI
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 12
Data Selection & Storage: GL Accounts
Reconciliation System
Non-SAP System 1
Documents
BAdI
Control tables• RFC destinations• Last selection• ...
Data selection process
BAdIBAdI
SL Ledger B in Table Group FBICRC002
SL Ledger A in Table Group FBICRC002
FI Posting
SAP System A
BAdI
SL Ledger in Table Group FBICRC002
SAP System B
BAdI
SL Ledger in Table Group FBICRC002
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 13
Data Selection – Further Aspects
Pre-requisites Data delivery from the source systems contains global
characteristics
Standard validations Valid companies Valid group accounts
Customer specific validations SAP provides BAdI Examples for customer specific validations
Valid combinations of company/profit center Valid characteristics for any sub-assignments . . .
Monitoring Storing of logs for data selection per company Information: date, time, user, …
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 14
Data Storage
Technical aspects
Both totals and documents are stored in reconciliation system using standard SL functionality
Standard reporting tools for FI-SL are available for intercompany reconciliation data:
Report Writer / Report Painter Drill-down reporting Data export to SAP Business Information Warehouse
Functional aspects
Changes to documents will not be overwritten by new data selection Reconciliation of Open Items
Data selection program determines whether document has been transferred before – only new documents are added; cleared documents are deleted
Reconciliation of documents Delta selection (only newly posted documents are transferred)
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 15
Data Selection, Storage, Presentation, Analysis
Summary Select data from operative systems (e.g. as scheduled
background job from SAP systems and flat file upload for non SAP systems)
Store data in central Reconciliation System (ERP2004) Assign documents automatically using customizable
rules (e.g. matching reference numbers) Present data to accountants responsible for reconciling
differences (local accountants or group accountants – depending on organizational structures)
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 19
Data Presentation: User Interface Layout
Differences to bereconciled perpartner
Unassigned documents of selected company; flexible layout to show any information contained in Reconciliation DB
Unassigned documents of selected partner; flexible layout to show any information contained in Reconciliation DB
Assigned documents for selected business relationship
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 20
Data Presentation: User Interface Functions
Show/Hide Navigation Tree
Assign Documents
Find matching document using customizable business rules
Send template based mails using information from selected documents
Add any customer definable function (e.g. post correction document)
Display original FI document in operative system
Create private and public notes; create attachments; start workflow
Delete assignments
Change layout: Display other fields, change sort order, create subtotals, etc,
Set communication and processing status
SAP AG 2005, Intercompany Reconciliation, 21
Data Presentation and Reconciliation Functionality
Functionality
Assign documents / delete assignments
Set status (e.g. communication and processing status)
Find matching documents using customizable rules
Correct transaction currency and amount
Correct amount, wrong transaction currency
…
Communication support
Template based mails
Contact person database
Customer specific functions through BAdI
Standard functions can be deactivated