Sanitation Ventures Literature Review: on-site sanitation waste ...
Sanitation Terms
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Transcript of Sanitation Terms
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Sanitation Terms
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Antiseptic
solutions that destroy microorganisms or inhibit their growth on living tissues
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Aseptic
being free of infection or contamination by microorganisms
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Biohazard
medical waste that could cause infection; needles, scalpel blades, blood, body parts
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Carcinogenic
cancer causing
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-cide, cidal
suffixes meaning to kill
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Disinfect
to cleanse of harmful organisms
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Dosimeter
a badge that records exposure to radiation that is worn when taking x-rays
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EPA
Environmental Protection Agency
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FDA
Food and Drug Administration
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Incubation Period
the period of time between infection and the appearance of clinical signs
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Isolation
the process of keeping an animal by itself to prevent the spread of disease; quarantine
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MSDA
Material Safety Data Sheet
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OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
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Parasite
an organism that grows, feeds, and lives on or in another organism while contributing nothing to the survival of the host organism
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Pathogen
any microorganism that causes disease
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Quarantine
the process of keeping an animal by itself to prevent the spread of disease; isolation
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Sanitation
applying practices that make something more acceptable by cleaning it
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Sharps
biohazard materials such as needles, scalpel blades and syringes
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Sterilization
the process of killing and removing all microorganisms
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Virus
a pathogen consisting of a single nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat and having the ability to replicate only within a living cell
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Zoonosis
any disease that can be passed from animal to human