Safety and Security aboard HMAS SIRIUSaspdss.com/files/Inductionslide.pdf · The safety of all...
Transcript of Safety and Security aboard HMAS SIRIUSaspdss.com/files/Inductionslide.pdf · The safety of all...
Safety and Security aboard HMAS SIRIUS
Version 0.6 dated 24 May 10
Introduction
The safety of all personnel working on HMAS SIRIUS is of paramount importance along with the security of the ship
The intent of this presentation is to provide you with the necessary
information to be able to work safely onboard HMAS SIRIUS while
adhering to security requirements.
A questionnaire based on this presentation and the more
comprehensive Induction Booklet is to be successfully before
commencing any work on board the ship.
If you ever require assistance, ask your inductor or your supervisor
Note: Further inductions or information may be provided to you regarding your specific task
requirements and other work or transit areas such as Dockyards, Naval Bases etc
Duty of Care
Everyone has a legal “Duty of Care” in providing a safe place of
work while aboard. That means that:
All supervisors must ensure a safe system of work exists for
their employees prior to commencing a task
All supervisors must ensure that tasks are properly supervised
during the conduct of all tasks
All employees must ensure that conduct of their work neither
harms other individuals nor endangers themselves. All
employees are obliged to adhere to the safe system of work
provided
If you cannot work safely, then you don‟t work at all!
Personnel Protective Equipment (PPE)• Helmet (may be removed where head space is restricted)
• Long Sleeve Shirt and Trousers (of natural fibre ie “Cotton Drill”)
• Steel Capped Footwear; and
• Safety Glasses (Clear – below decks and Tinted – above deck)
(Additional PPE may be required for specific tasks – Hearing Protection, Welding Gloves etc)
• Slip, Slop, and Slap
Hearing Protection
Hearing Protection is to be worn in noise hazard areas, as sign
posted or when:
– a grinder, needle gun, or similarly noisy equipment is in
operation, or
– Hearing Protection is identified as risk mitigation within a Job
Hazard Analysis
If you are the operator of equipment which constitutes a noise
hazard, you must:
• Ensure that you inform others in your immediate work area of
the potential for noise and the possible need for Hearing
Protection
• Ensure Hearing Protection PPE is available at all times
Security
• The Main Gangway is the only point of access to the ship
• Access Pass (issued after successful completion of this
induction a photo identification) is to be placed on the Ship or
Contractor Access Board when boarding and removed when
disembarking
• All visitors or non-inducted persons must be full escorted at
the direction of ships staff or Prime Contractors in extended
maintenance periods – if in doubt speak with your supervisor
(No Induction = No Work)
• A brief by ship‟s staff may be given in regard to routes,
emergency situations, and other hazards associated with your
work – please pay attention
Security
• Restricted areas are not to be entered into without an escort.
Authority to enter from Ship‟s Staff may be given
• The right to search bags can be exercised by Ship‟s Staff
• Park in designated parking areas as directed
• Ship power outlets are not to be used
• Cameras/photography is not permitted without express
permission of Ship‟s Staff
• Contractor passes are to be displayed at all times
General Ship Safety
• No smoking, eating, drinking (bottled water excepted), or
using the toilets is permitted on board
• No alcohol may be consumed on board
• No mind altering or otherwise illegal substances may be
consumed or taken onto the ship (note that possession of
illegal substances may lead to prosecution)
• No work is to be conducted while under the influence of any
substance (including prescription medication and certain cold
and flu medications)
• Observe all safety signs and directions from Ship Staff and
Supervisors
• Use two hands when opening/closing hatches and doors
General Ship Safety
• No running
• Beware of slip, trip and fall hazards
• Beware of low piping and protruding objects when moving about the
ship
• If there is a lack of lighting below decks - keep to the left to avoid
collision
• Do not touch ship‟s Shore Power Cables unless authorised
• Possession of BIC lighters is prohibited
• Mobile phones must be turned off while on board and may not be
carried forward of the superstructure, even when turned off
• Electric and electronic equipment may not be operated forward of
the superstructure (unless certified as intrinsically safe)
Ladder Safety
Ladders can be deceptively dangerous and a slip potentially fatal.
Take care when using ship ladders with the following basic rules:
• Face the ladder and maintain 3
points of contact with the steps and
handrails
(ie 1 hand, 2 feet or 2 hands, 1 foot)
• Do not carry equipment while using
ladders
• Do not rush
• Take care to maintain your balance
Emergency Procedures
The Ship’s Main Evacuation Warning is tested every day
• The following terms are designated as Emergency Pipes and will
always be used in multiples of three (example – Fire! Fire! Fire!):
• Fire
• Flood
• Toxic Hazard
• Alarm
• Emergency Clear Lower Deck
• Unless preceded by the term “Exercise”, you must treat each and
every Emergency Pipe as an emergency and evacuate the vessel
Emergency Procedures on Hearing an Alarm
Stop work
Consider whether your escape route is still safe (your standard
escape route is to be determined prior to starting work, during the
risk assessment)
Evacuate in a safe, orderly manner, collecting your pass from the
Quartermaster either on leaving the ship or immediately after and
proceed to the evacuation assembly point
Leave all doors and hatches as you find them
Only return when directed to do so
If the emergency brow is used at the direction of Ship‟s Staff, ensure you
collect your pass from the Quartermaster before proceeding to the evacuation
assembly point
A White Flashing Light:
Indicates the presence of hydrogen
sulphide (sewer gas)
Note that while this gas initially smells of
rotten eggs, it destroys your sense of
smell and not detecting the odour of
rotten eggs does not mean the gas is not
present.
When flashing, evacuate the ship and go
to the Emergency Evacuation Area
immediately
Types of Visual Alarms – Hydrogen Sulphide(H2S, Sewer Gas)
Types of Visual Alarms – CO2 and Fire
A Red Flashing Light:
Indicates detection of smoke or fire or
the imminent release of CO2
When flashing, evacuate the ship and go
to the Emergency Evacuation Area
immediately
Types of Visual Alarms (Non Emergency)
A Blue Flashing light:
Indicates that a telephone is ringing
No evacuation necessary unless other
alarms are in operation or you are
directed to evacuate
Types of Visual Alarms – Machinery fault
An Orange flashing light:
Indicates a machinery fault
Generally no evacuation necessary,
but if the fault is severe, you may be
requested to evacuate and proceed to
the Emergency Evacuation Area
Working in the Main Engine Room
• The fire fighting equipment in the Main Engine Room includes a CO2
dump, which works by starving a fire of oxygen. It will kill any
unprotected person left in the compartment when it is released.
• For this reason, the entrance to the Main Engine Room has a board
to record the names of everyone in the compartment at all times:
When entering the Main Engine Room, you must use the
whiteboard to indicate that you are entering the compartment
When leaving the Main Engine Room, you must update the
whiteboard to indicate that you have left the compartment
If you fail to update the whiteboard on entering and leaving the
Main Engine Room, you may hamper effective fighting of a fire and
put your life and the lives of others at risk
Working in Machinery Compartments
• Contractors are only to enter the Main Engine Room and other machinery compartments in order to conduct work in that particular compartment.
Unless absolutely unavoidable, machinery compartments are NOT to be used to transit
through to other areas of the ship
Emergency Life Support Respiratory Device (ELSRD)
– Provides 8 minutes of air
– Check your work area for thelocation of the nearest device
– Only used in cases of anextreme emergency to exit the ship
– DO NOT use to re-enter a compartment in an attempt to retrieve equipment or personnel
Incident Reporting
You MUST report ALL incidents such as:
injuries
dangerous occurrences, and
near misses
to your Supervisor / Safety Officer
and the Officer of the Day (OOD)
IMMEDIATELY
“If we report, we can stop another similar incident and prevent an injury”
Job Hazard Analysis (JHA)
• Prior to commencing any work a hazard risk assessment is to
be conducted and a JHA completed, approved by your
supervisor and signed by all team members and a copy given
to ASP
• The JHA and Work Pack (which includes instruction for the
task) must be available at the work location
• Any significant change in working conditions must be
considered in a supplementary risk assessment and the JHA
amended accordingly
Working Permits
Work permits are required for the following tasks:
Hot Work, and
Confined Space
The above topics are now covered in the following slides – if in doubt
talk with your supervisor
Hot Work
• Any Hot Work, including welding, burning, and grinding, must be
approved by ship staff and the contractor Fire Protection Officer
(FPO), where applicable, with a Permit
• 24 Hours notice is required prior to work
• A qualified Fire Sentry is required with:
• 2 suitable fire extinguishers
• water bucket
• cleaning cloths
• squirt bottle
• gloves, and
• a copy of the permit
Hot Work (continued)
• A thorough inspection of adjacent compartments at the conclusion
of Hot Works is required to ensure no smouldering material is
present
• A risk assessment is to be completed prior to starting any Hot
Work and a JHA completed
• Oxy-acetylene bottles must be fitted with Flashback Arresters,
both at the bottle and at the handpiece. When not in use, the
bottles are to be isolated and hoses drained. The bottles are to
be either stored in the locker provided on the quarterdeck, if space
permits, or removed from the ship
(Further assessment may be required by Ship’s Staff to deconflict
any tasks in the immediate areas of Hot Work)
A confined space is any enclosed or partially enclosed space that
has limited means of access and / or egress and / or has the
potential for atmospheric change
Ship’s Staff are to conduct initial opening of ALL tanks
(Ship‟s staff will conduct the first atmosphere test of the tank and provide the first “gas free” certificate. All subsequent testing and certification will be
conducted by the organisation working in the tank.)
Advise your supervisor 24 hrs before first entry is required to complete a task in a Confined Space
Confined Space Activities
– Complete the Confined Space Permit, conduct a risk assessment
and complete a JHA
– Obtain confirmation from Ship‟s Staff as to the condition of the
Confined Space
– Only trained personnel to enter confined space. Correct PPE MUST
be worn
– Confined Space Permit and JHA located at the task, including gas
free testing results
– Confined Space Sentry must be in place prior to entry
– Ensure appropriate signage is erected and the area is roped off
– Inform Ship‟s Staff of the condition of the Confined Space at the end
of the task
Confined Space Activities – Key Points
Radiation Hazard (RADHAZ)
Each person working in a RADHAZ zone, including crane lifts/jibbing
or travelling on or above 01 deck, boat decks (including boat davits) &
masts MUST contact the OOD, before commencing work/activity and
gain permission to work
Each person must sign (or counter sign the Working Aloft Register)
in and out every time, including meal breaks, when proceeding
anywhere above 01 deck. The OOD must sign approval
When working aloft, barricade areas below,
provide a sentry, and sign post.
The RADHAZ keyboard is located at the gangway
A RADHAZ Burn hurts
RADHAZ Warning Signs
RADHAZ areas are marked with broad Red
lines with red arrows pointing to the radiation
hazard
A typical RADHAZ Warning Sign
Working at Height
• Qualified persons and certified equipment are to be used at all times.
• A sentry is required when working within the ship mast areas
• A Job Hazard Assessment (JHA) is to be completed before going
aloft
• The Working Aloft Register is to be signed by each person going
aloft – before and after any work
• All tools and equipment used at height must be secured to lanyards
• DO NOT lean on hand or guard rails
• Barricade or cover all open penetrations to reduce the risk of a fall
from one level to another with approved material
• Ladders must be in a serviceable condition and securely fastened in
place
ASP– Isolations MUST be completed in accordance
with
your Work Instruction/ Risk Assessment
– Dual Tagging procedures apply – both the
Contractor and the Ship are to place their own
tag and the Danger Tag Log is to be
completed by both
– All contractors must always confirm isolations
with Ship‟s Staff prior to commencing work
(noting that all equipment may be locked out)
Isolations (Electrical / Mechanical / Hydraulic / Air)
Isolations (Electrical / Mechanical / Hydraulic / Air) - continued
– Ensure a physical measurement of „NO
VOLTS‟ is present for all electrical isolations
– Details required on the isolation include Job
Number, Contractor Reference Number,
Ship‟s Reference Number, Equipment Type
and Person in Control of Tag
All isolation requests must go through your
supervisor and be performed together with
Ship‟s Staff
ASP
Electrical Safety
• All Power Equipment must have a current Test
and Tag certification
• RCD:s must be used
• Check all electrical equipment before use
• Elevate all cables where possible, use plastic
hooks etc
• Avoid running cables and services through Doors
• Remove leads from Work Areas and Watertight
Hatches daily
• DO NOT use electrical equipment near wet
surfaces
If in doubt, ask
Scaffolding
Erected / dismantled / modified by only those who
hold the appropriate Certificate of Competency
Must be erected in accordance with the
SCAFFTAG system and the relevant
Australian Standard (AS)
Must not be used until a SCAFTAG is in place
Must be inspected by a scaffolder, signed, and
dated, within a 4 week period or if the working
conditions are altered
If the scaffold is tagged „not to be used‟ – don‟t!
Barricading work areas
A barricade is put in place to restrict access to a potentially hazardous area
Any person undertaking hazardous activities which may impact upon
other workers must barricade the work area:
use warning signs, sentries, screens, close off compartments etc for
welding, burning, needle gunning, grinding, painting etc
Notify your supervisor & OOD when barricading areas
Ensure Contact details / Point of Contact is placed on the barricade i.e.
mobile phone number, Ship extension number etc
NEVER BREACH A BARRICADE
Hazardous Substances
– A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) must be available for
all hazardous substances being used (copies with the JHA)
– All Hazardous Substances not specified in the work
instructions must be logged in Hazard Log Book located at
the Gangway
– Only minimal quantities of Hazardous Substances are to be
taken on board
– Lids must be secured whilst being carried on board and when
not in use
– Remove all Hazardous Substances from the ship when you
disembark
– All Hazardous Substances must be stored & disposed of
according to statutory requirements
Cranes/Mobile Plant/Lifting Equipment
Must only be operated by authorised, trained and competent persons
Restrict access to the lift area by barricading and erecting signage
The Dogman controls the lift area - obey their instructions!!
Clear area of personnel before lifting
Never give anyone a lift on plant or equipment
Crane bookings require 24 hours notice
Plant/Lifting equipment and lifting tackle must be certified
A risk assessment is to be conducted and a JHA completed prior to any
lift
Safety helmets must be worn at all times during crane ops
Radiation Hazards may impact on a lift – Check first!
ZINC CHROMATE
ALL Zinc Chromate Paint removal
must be performed by authorised
contractor / personnel
Paint removal includes grinding,
cutting, scraping, needle gunning,
paint stripper application etc
Tested negative Tested Positive
Manual HandlingMany serious, painful and long lasting injuries occur when moving
material, equipment etc.
However, the risk of injury can be significantly reduced if we observe
some basic rules:
• Check the lift first
• If the load is too heavy, get help
• Where possible use mechanical equipment
• When lifting, face load, keep back straight and lift with legs - not your
back
• Never twist when lifting
• When lifting overhead, do not overreach. Lift to a platform,
reposition then lift further; and
• When group lifting, nominate someone to “direct” the lift and ensure
the area is clear of obstructions.
First Aid
☻ Seek immediate first aid
First Aid Box – Located within the ship and/orSite Hut
First Aid requirements should be detailed within the task‟s Job Hazard Analysis
In an Emergency, contact a Ship‟s Representative or your Supervisor who will arrange the appropriate assistance
Eye Wash Stations will be positioned as appropriate
Environment
Protecting the environment is the responsibility of everyone on site
– Waste Water
– Chemicals (paint, solvents or oil)
– Transfer of liquids
– Dispose of waste
– Report any spills or leaks immediately to gangway staff
– Reduce noise pollution where possible
Do the right thing!
General Housekeeping
• DO NOT leave trade waste aboard. Remove waste on a daily basis
• Tidy as you go
• Keep work area free of trip hazards
• Ensure equipment is serviceable, secured and neatly stored if left
aboard
• Remove potential fire hazards such as rags and flammable liquids
• DO NOT remove any ships equipment without authority, including
the repositioning of RAN safety equipment
• Ensure opened systems are suitably protected to prevent
contamination
If you don‟t need something onboard please remove it
Remember:
You MUST report ALL incidents such as:
injuries
dangerous occurrences, and
near misses
to your Supervisor / Safety Officer
and the Officer of the Day (OOD)
IMMEDIATELY
“If we report, we can stop another similar incident and prevent an injury”
Questionnaire
Please complete the questionnaire, if in hardcopy return it to your
inductor / supervisor.
If you require any assistance at all, please do not hesitate to contact
your inductor / supervisor prior to submitting the questionnaire.
Any inquires or comments in regard to this induction can be directed to:
OHS&E Manager
ASP SHIP MANAGEMENT
6 Leach Crescent, Rockingham, Perth WA 6168
Phone (08) 9529 4311