Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
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Transcript of Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
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1
Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
Dr. Jens Liebe, UNW-DPC
Capacity needs and
national strategies
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Capacity needs Southeast and Eastern Asia
Based on 10 countries, 17 participants
Health ri
sk a
ssess
ment
Health p
rote
ctio
n measu
res
Monito
ring a
nd sys
tem
ass
ess...
Crop p
roduct
ion a
spect
s
Environm
ental a
spect
s
Socio-c
ultura
l asp
ects
Econom
ic and fin
ancial c
onsider..
.
Policy
aspect
s
Resourc
e effic
iency
(wate
r/nutri
e...0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
NoneLowMedium
Par
tici
pan
ts
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Levels of Capacity Development
(Source: FAO)
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Capacity Development Process
(Source: UNDP)
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Needs to develop national strategy
“Multi-sectoral action plan”
“Prepare capacity to all level both of Government and non-government organization”
“Awareness, research and development, capacity building, policy”
“Implementing functional treatment systems and inexpensive management”
“To encourage local government units to develop and adopt their own regulations "
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Hindrances and barriers
“Limited knowledge on the advantages or beneficial effects of wastewater reuse ”
“The public awareness about water shortage is insufficient”
“Development of wastewater treatment technology and adequate knowledge and skill for wastewater”
“Lack of strict supervision measures”
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What is a dissemination strategy?
An intentionally-developed approach to dissemination includes • identification of targeted potential adopters, • an assessment of the climate of readiness for
change, • planning how engagement will be built, and • enabling transfer of knowledge and materials.
Goal: Utilization
(Hinton, T., Gannaway, D., Berry, B., & Moore, K. (2011). The D-Cubed Guide: Planning for Effective Dissemination. Sydney: Australian Teaching and Learning Council.)
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Which materials?
+ your own material
Materials presented during the workshop, e.g.
WHO GuidelinesWealth of Waste and Posters (FAO)Sick water report (UNEP)Wastewater Irrigation and Health
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Strategies for dissemination
Possible steps:
• Institutional arrangements/platform• National wastewater reuse
committee• National meetings and workshops• Institutional web page• Linking to existing agriculture/health
programmes• Formulate a dissemination strategy
at national level (identifying target audiences and materials/information)
www.ais.unwater.org/wastewater/
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Thank you!
UN-Water Decade Programme on Capacity Development(UNW-DPC)
UNITED NATIONS UNIVERSITY
UN Campus
Hermann-Ehlers-Str. 10
D-53113 Bonn, Germany
Phone: + 49 (0) 228 815-0652
Fax: + 49 (0) 228 815-0655
E-Mail: [email protected]
www.unwater.unu.edu