Rules Of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
description
Transcript of Rules Of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Rules Of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Deny pests access to the facility
Deny pests food, water, and shelter
Work with a licensed pest control operator (PCO)
12 - 2
Inspect deliveries– Use good suppliers
Screen windows and vents
Fill holes around pipes
Seal cracks in floors and walls
Seal spaces around equipment
Self-closing doors – Keep doors closed
Air Curtains – positive air out!
Cover floor drains with hinged gates
To keep pests out:
12 - 3
Dispose of garbage quickly and correctly
Store recyclables in pest-proof containers as far away as possible.
Store food and supplies quickly
Clean the establishment thoroughly
Lower humidity to below 50%. Keep establishment dry.
Refrigerate foods such as powdered milk, cocoa and nuts.
To deny food and shelter:
12 - 4
Outdoor Pest Control
Bees, Wasps, Flies and Birds:1) Eliminate standing water and keep grass cut short
2) Cover food/garbage containers 3) Do not allow employees or customers
to feed wildlife. 4) Locate insect electrocuter traps away
from establishment.
Strong, oily odor
Droppings similar to grains of pepper
Capsule-shaped egg cases – brown, dark red or black – may appear leathery or shinny smooth.
Generally live only in warm, moist places (motors, rubber mats, sink/floor drains)
Should only see in the dark (1:1000)
Carriers of salmonella, fungi, parasite eggs and viruses.
Signs Of A Cockroach Infestation
Cou
rtes
y of
Ork
in C
omm
erci
al
12 - 5
Droppings – shiny, black to gray
Evidence of gnawing
Tracks – white stripe around room
Nesting materials
Holes
Rats – can fit through the size of a quarter.
Mice – can fit through the size of a dime.
Signs Of A Rodent Infestation
Cou
rtes
y of
Ork
in C
omm
erci
al
12 - 6
Methods Of Control
Repellents – keep away
Sprays – roaches, flies and ants
Residual – pests absorb as they contact
Contact – kills immediately
Baits – contains an attractant and kills when eaten
Traps – used for flying insects, ants and roaches. Might have a physical or chemical way of killing.
Imag
e co
urte
sy o
f th
e N
atio
nal
Pes
t M
anag
emen
t A
ssoc
iatio
n
12 - 7
Miscellaneous Insects
Flies – way they eat that causes concern.
Beetles, weevils, moths – use FIFO
Ants – drawn to grease and sweet foods
Termites/Carpenter Ants – sawdust/damanged wood
Mosquitos/Gnats – minimize standing water – drains, flower pots, floor.
Methods Of Control
Traps – set near rodent runways
Glue boards – mice – die from exhaustion
Bait – should be used away from food.
12 -
Cou
rtes
y of
Ork
in C
omm
erci
al
8
Keep in original containers
Store away from food and food-preparation areas
Keep corresponding MSDS
If pesticides are stored on-premise:
12 - 9
How to choose a PCO
Talk to other foodservice managers to get references
Licensed/certified by your state Belongs to professional organizations
(NPCA) Proof of insurance Weigh services, not only price.
Pest Control Contract
Description of services : initial, regular visits, follow-ups, emergency
Warranty for work to be done Legal liability of the PCO Period of service Your duties – preventive and facility
preparation before and after treatment What records to be kept by the PCO
PCO Recordkeeping
-Pest control log-All chemicals used and MSDS for each-Building and maintenance problems noted
and fixed-Maps and photos of the facility-Schedule to check and clean traps, replace
bait, change bulbs, etc..-Regular written summary reports from the
PCO