Technology enhanced Learning

http://flickr.com/photos/powerbooktrance/289992273//

http://www.flickr.com/photos/sovietuk/141381675

u-Learninge-Learning

m-Learning

p-Learning

http://www.flickr.com/photos/toddhiestand/197704394/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/toddhiestand/197704394/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/toddhiestand/197704394/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/toddhiestand/197704394/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/maebmij/123180774

„Our students have changed radically. Today‘s students are no longer the people our educational

system was designed to teach.“Mark Prenksy 2001

RT @twitter ist die Uni auf Facebook? #DigitalUniversity #l3tMartin Ebner

Net Geners, Digital Natives, Millenials, Multitaskers oder generation@

Digital Natives (Prensky)Net-Generation (Tapscott)

Generation @ (Opaschowski)Homo Zapiens (Pelevin & Bromfield)

...

http://www.flickr.com/photos/ergonomic/3363073562

Digital Native /Digital Immigrants

http://www.flickr.com/photos/oso/2343596768

"As Digital Immigrants learn - like all immigrants, some better than others - to adapt to their

environment, they always retain, to some degree, their "accent", that is, their foot in the past."

Marc Prensky "Digital Natvies, Digital Immigrants", 2001

http://www.flickr.com/photos/43331433@N00/314937044

• Read visual image• visual spatial skills• inductive discovery• attentional deployment• fast response time

Oblinger, J. L., 2005, Is it age for IT: First Steps Toward Understanding the Net Generation

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Microsoft_Surface_demo_4.jpg

Digital Literacy

http://www.chrisharrison.net/projects/InternetMap/medium/worldWhite.jpg

Digital Gap

http://www.flickr.com/photos/icecream/22316672

• Economic divide• Usability divide• Empowerment divide

Jacon Nielsen Digital Divide, The Three stages

http://www.useit.com/alertbox/digital-divide.html

Digital Divide

http://www.flickr.com/photos/menlophoto/3257818499

Digital Identity /Digital Dossier

http://www.flickr.com/photos/menlophoto/3257818499

Digital Wisdom

... is a twofold concept, referring both:

• access cognitive power• enhance our capabilites through the use of technology

Marc Prensky "From Digital Immigrants and Digital Natvies

to Digital Wisdom", 2009

„These new generations of learners do not see technology as something foreign. They readily accept technology and consider technology to

be part of their lives. Moreover, the use of mobile technology is a 21st Century skill that

students and workers must have to function in society.“

Ally, M. (2007). Mobile Learning.The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 8(2).

http://www.flickr.com/photos/dantekgeek/189891071

Gibt es eine Net@generation?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/menlophoto/2826598720

http://www.flickr.com/photos/dantekgeek/189891071

Hörsaal der Zukunft?http://pizdaus.com/pics/MC3KUw7uCDtL.jpg

RT @twitter ist die Uni auf Facebook? #DigitalUniversity #l3tMartin Ebner

Net Geners, Digital Natives, Millenials, Multitaskers oder generation@

„Es ist wichtig, die Debatte über die Net Generation nicht länger auf dem Niveau von Einzelfall-Berichten, eigenem

Erleben und ungeprüften Meinungen zu führen, sondern einer wissenschaftlichen Auseinandersetzung in Konfrontation

mit empirischen Daten zur Mediennutzung von Kindern und Jugendlichen zuzuführen.“

Rolf Schulmeister, 2007/2008

"Die Tatsache, dass heute andere Medien genutzt werden als in früheren Zeiten rechtfertigt es nicht, eine ganze Generation als andersartig zu mystifizieren."

http://flickr.com/photos/louveciennes/2155673014/

Rolf Schulmeister„Gibt es eine Net@generation?“

2008/2009

"Erstmals in der zehnjährigen Geschichte der JIM- Studie zeigt sich, dass Jugendliche eher einen Computer als einen Fernseher besitzen."

http://flickr.com/photos/louveciennes/2155673014/

JIM Studie

JIM Studie 2008

"Vor die Wahl gestellt, auf welches Medium sie am wenigsten verzichten könnten, würden sich die meisten Jugendlichen für das Internet entscheiden."

http://flickr.com/photos/louveciennes/2155673014/

JIM Studie

JIM Studie 2008

"Traffic from Western Europe increased 132% in the last 12 months to 550 million requests in January 2009. ... Over the last year, Apple devices have shown strong growth throughout Western Europe with the iPhone becoming the number one device by usage. However, Nokia still dominates the smartphone category with 11 of the top 15 devices."

http://www.flickr.com/photos/pleasewait/2272096624

AdMob Mobile Metrics, 2009 http://de.admob.com/s/solutions/metrics?_cd=1

Templeton, 2008

http://www.flickr.com/photos/cogdog/601808418

Just a Hype?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/pshab/498122926

> 400 Millionen User

200 Millarden Pageviews / Monat

ca. 30.000 Server

2-3 Millarden Fotos / Monat

seit Ende 2009 in der Gewinnzone(Umsatz 550 Mio. US-$)

Technology adoption life cycle by Moore

StudienanfängerInnen von heute?

3-jährige Umfrage (n=2156)

• WS 2007/2008 n=578 • WS 2008/2009 n=821• WS 2009/2010 n=757

Comparision of Devices

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

90.00%

iPod iPod + Video MP3 Player Laptop Netbook PC MAC iPhone Mobil + WLAN Mobil + www Mobil

Comparison of Devices

2007

2008

2009

Internet Access at Study Home

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

No Access Modem ADSL Mobile Others

Comparision of Internet Access at Study Home

2007 2008 2009

Communicational Behaviour

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

90.00%

100.00%

email newsgroups Skype instant VoIP twitter weblog others

Comparison of Communicational Behaviour

2007 2008 2009

Usage of e-Learning Platforms before Study

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% 80.00% 90.00%

never rarely often daily not checked

Usage of e-Learning Platforms

School Moodle

School Platform

School Homepage

Non Academic Learning Platform

Overall Usage of Web 2.0

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Wik

iped

ia

YouT

ube

Stu

diV

z

Face

book

MyS

pace

Web

logs

Aud

iopo

ds

Vide

opod

s

RS

S

Oth

er W

ikis

Flic

kr

Twitt

er

Xin

g

Oth

er C

omm

uniti

es

QR

Sec

ond

Life

delic

ious

Oth

er V

irtua

l Rea

litie

s

Locr

Oth

er M

edia

Sha

ring

Oth

er M

icro

blog

s

Soc

ial B

ookm

arki

ng

Overall Usage of Web2.0

not checked unknown in use

Use of Web 2.0 in Detail

0.00%

50.00%

100.00%

150.00%

200.00%

250.00%

300.00%

350.00%

400.00%

passive active for learning not checked

Use of Web2.0 in Details

Other Microblogs Locr Other Virtual Realities delicious QR RSS Twitter Other MediaSharing Flickr YouTube Second Life Videopods Audiopods Other Communities Facebook Xing StudiVz Social Bookmarking Other Wikis Wikipedia MySpace Weblogs

http://www.flickr.com/photos/kitsu/404092967/sizes/o/

Diskussion• Hohe Anzahl eigener Geräte; aber

seit 3 Jahren stabil

• Internetanschluss quasi flächendeckend

• Digitale Kommunikationskanäle etabliert

• Web 2.0 hauptsächlich Wikipedia und YouTube

• Dramatischer Anstieg der Sozialen Netzwerke (Facebook, Twitter)

„Die oftmals gepriesene Net-Generation zeichnet

sich durch gute techn. Ausstattung aus,

Kommunikationskompetenz und einer primär passiven

Nutzung moderner Webapplikationen. “

Graz University of Technology

SOCIAL LEARNINGComputer and Information Services

Graz University of Technology

Martin Ebner

http://elearning.tugraz.at

http://elearningblog.tugraz.at

Open Call - Open Access

Folien online: http://elearningblog.tugraz.at

mebner