Roth 403b Power Point
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Transcript of Roth 403b Power Point
Insurance - Banking - Asset Management 2
You should consider the investment objectives, risks, and charges and expenses of the variable product and its underlying fund options; or mutual funds offered through a retirement plan, carefully before investing. The prospectuses/prospectus summaries/information booklets contain this and other information, which can be obtained by contacting your local representative. Please read the information carefully before investing.
Products and services are offered through the ING Family of Companies. Securities offered through ING Financial Advisers, LLC (member SIPC). The information is provided for your education only. Neither ING or its affiliated companies or representatives provide tax or legal advice. Please consult a tax adviser or attorney before a tax-related investment/insurance decision. C08-1114-018 (11/08) ELC.E.P.MS.462-1 (11/08)
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The ING Difference…
Fresh approach
to life planning
Straight talk
about financial realities
Personalized solutions
that take the whole picture into account
Insurance - Banking - Asset Management 4
a smart way to save.
Automatic payroll deductions
Investment flexibility
Tax-deferred retirement
contributions and earnings
Your 403(b) continues to offer
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a smart way to save.
Automatic payroll deductions
Investment flexibility
Tax-deferred retirement
contributions and earnings
Your 403(b) continues to offer
The Roth 403(b) option
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A Roth 403(b) offers you the potential for
tax-free
income whenyou retire.
Certain qualifying conditions apply.
What’s the big deal?
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With the Traditional 403(b)
Now:Pay no income taxes
on contributions during your
working years.
Pay taxes
when you withdraw
during retirement.
Later:The Internal Revenue Code generally prohibits withdrawals of 403(b) salary reduction contributions and earnings on such contributions prior to death, disability, age 59 1/2,
severance of employment, or financial hardship (The amount available for hardship is limited to the lesser of the amount necessary to relieve the hardship, or the account
value as of 12/31/1988 plus the amount of any salary reduction contributions made after 12/31/1988 (exclusive of any earnings)). Amounts held as of 12/31/1988 are
"grandfathered" and are not subject to these withdrawal restrictions. Note, however, Employer Contributions made to an annuity contract issued after December 31, 2008 may
not be paid or made available before a distributable event occurs. Such amounts may be distributed to a participant (or, if applicable, the beneficiary) upon the participant’s
severance from employment, or upon the occurrence of an event, such as after a fixed number of years, the attainment of a stated age, or disability.
Note that distributions from the Roth 403(b) are subject to taxation on the portion attributable to earnings if made before Qualified Distribution provisions are satisfied.
Would you rather pay taxes later?
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With the Roth 403(b)
Now:Pay income taxes
on contributions as you
make them.
Withdraw savings tax-free
during retirement,
once qualifying conditions are met.
Later:
Or get them out of the way now?
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Some things stay the same.
Simple payroll deductions.Same high contribution limits* as for a traditional 403(b).Access to the same investment options.Same flexibility to make investment changes.Same required minimum distributions.
Some things change.
*When contributing to both, traditional and Roth, contribution limits apply to the combined balance.
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The treatment of Traditional 403(b) Roth 403(b)
Money going in Pre-tax After-tax1
(contributions)
Money Taxable when Tax-free if five-year holding period is
coming out withdrawn satisfied and age 591/2 or older,
(distributions) disabled, or deceased
Some things change.
Direct Rollovers allowed to Traditional 403(b), governmental 457, 401(a) including 401(k), Traditional IRA or Roth IRA
Direct Rollovers allowed o another Designated Roth 401(k) or 403(b) Account or Roth IRA2
Money moving on (rollovers)
1 Roth deferrals are subject to federal (and, where applicable, state and local) income tax withholding, while Traditional deferrals are not. However, payroll taxes
(FICA and FUTA) apply to both Roth and Traditional deferrals.
2 Rollovers to a Roth IRA from a Roth 403(b) are not subject to the income restrictions that apply to Roth IRA contributions
Some things stay the same.
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The Roth 403(b) might be right for you if...
Just starting career
Relatively lower income tax bracket
Believes income (and taxes) will increase in the future
Isn’t worried about current tax deduction
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Traditional Roth
Pre-tax 403(b) After-tax 403(b)
Comparing Linda’s options:
After-tax value: $318,700 $358,700
Gross income: $35,000 $ 35,000
Less taxes at 33%* -$159,500 -$0
Annual salary available to save: $3,000 $ 3,000
Less taxes at 25%* -$0 -$750
Net yearly contribution: $3,000 $2,250
(totals over 40 years: $120,000 $90,000)Value at retirement:
(assumes 40 years of contributions at 6%) $478,200 $358,700
The Roth 403(b) might be right for you if...
*Assumed rate represents federal and state taxes.
This is a hypothetical example for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to reflect the performance of any specific
product, nor does it reflect sales charges or other expenses that may be required for some investments. Neither ING nor
its agents and representatives can provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. You should consult your own attorney or tax
advisor about your specific circumstances.
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“I’m more the traditional type.”
Can’t really afford more taxes now
Needs more tax deductions
Doesn’t expect to be in a higher tax bracket when he retires
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Comparing Jeff’s options:
Traditional Roth
Pre-tax 403(b) After-tax 403(b)Gross income: $75,000 $75,000
Less taxes at 15%* -$56,800 -$0
Annual salary available to save: $10,000 $10,000
Less taxes at 25%* -$0 -$2,500
Net yearly contribution: $10,000 $7,500
(totals over 20 years $200,000 $150,000)Value at retirement:
(assumes 20 years of contributions at 6%) $378,900 $284,200
After-tax value: $322,100 $284,200
“I’m more the traditional type.”
*Assumed rate represents federal and state taxes.
This is a hypothetical example for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to reflect the performance of any specific
product, nor does it reflect sales charges or other expenses that may be required for some investments. Neither ING nor
its agents and representatives can provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. You should consult your own attorney or tax
advisor about your specific circumstances.
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“Both, please.”
Isn’t sure whether taxes will be higher or lower in retirement
Wants to diversify tax strategy
Still wants a current income tax deduction
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Value at retirement:
(assumes 10 years of contributions at 6%) $81,500 $61,100
Comparing Wanda’s options:
Traditional Roth
Pre-tax 403(b) After-tax 403(b)
Less taxes at 25%* -$20,400 -$0
Less taxes at 25%* -$0 -$1,500
Net yearly contribution: $6,000 $4,500
(totals over 10 years $60,000 $45,000)
Gross income: $60,000 $60,000
After-tax value: $61,100 $61,100
Annual salary available to save: $6,000 $6,000
“Both, please.”
*Assumed rate represents federal and state taxes.
This is a hypothetical example for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to reflect the performance of any specific
product, nor does it reflect sales charges or other expenses that may be required for some investments. Neither ING nor
its agents and representatives can provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. You should consult your own attorney or tax
advisor about your specific circumstances.
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Consider this … Are you looking for tax-free retirement income? Do you expect your taxes to be higher when you retire? Are you currently in a lower income tax bracket? Do you like the idea of diversifying your tax strategy like you
diversify your investment strategy? Are you looking to minimize taxes on your Social Security
benefits? Roth distributions do not affect taxation of Social Security benefits;
whereas traditional distributions might
There’s more …
Is Roth right for you?
These materials are not intended to be used to avoid tax penalties, and were prepared to support the promotion or marketing of the matter addressed in this document.
The taxpayer should seek advice from an independent tax advisor.
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Consider this.
If you answered “yes” to any of these, a Roth may make sense for you.
Are you already maxing out your Traditional 403(b) contributions? Can you afford a reduction in take-home pay to contribute the
same amount to your Roth 403(b)? For those already contributing to a Traditional 403(b) and wishing to
switch to a Roth 403(b) Are you looking to leave tax-free assets to your heirs?
A Roth 403(b) may be rolled over to Roth IRA: age 70 ½ required distributions do not apply to a Roth IRA
A traditional 403(b) may be rolled over to a Roth IRA which may be advantageous as set forth above. In order to complete the rollover to the Roth IRA, taxes will need to be paid on the traditional 403(b)
Is Roth right for you?
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What’s next?
Use our online calculator.
Time to take action.
Consult a professional.
Read on the topic.