Romanian Fisheries Sector - ROMFISH

Romanian Fisheries Sector - Facts and Figures -

Cătălin PLATON

ROMFISH National Association of Fish Producers

Romania Gross Domestic Product (PPP, Official Exchange Rate, Real Growth Rate and Per Capita)

(source: http://www.economywatch.com)

GDP (purchasing power parity): $277 billion (2008 est.)

$257.4 billion (2009 est.)

$254.2 billion (2010 est.)

GDP (official exchange rate): $161.6 billion (2010 est.)

GDP - real growth rate: 7.3% (2008 est.)

-7.1% (2009 est.)

-1.3% (2010 est.)

GDP - per capita (PPP): $12,600 (2008 est.)

$11,700 (2009 est.)

$11,600 (2010 est.)

GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 12.8% industry: 36%

services: 51.2% (2010 est.) note: data are in 2010 US dollars

11/22/2012 2 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul

http://www.economywatch.com/

Romania Labor Force by Occupation

Labor force: 9.35 million (2010 est.)

Labor force - by occupation(2008, NIS):

Agriculture : 27.5%

Industry : 22.6%

Construction : 7.9%

Services : 42.0%

Unemployment rate:

5.8% (2008)

6.9% (2009)

7.3% (2010)


International Trade

Exports: $51.91 billion (2010 est.) $40.6 billion (2009 est.)

Exports - commodities: machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear, metals and metal products, machinery and equipment, minerals and fuels, chemicals, agricultural products

Exports - partners: Germany 18.76%, Italy 15.42%, France 8.2%, Turkey 4.99%, Hungary 4.33% (2009)

Imports: $59.84 billion (2010 est.) $50.03 billion (2009 est.)

Imports - commodities: machinery and equipment, fuels and minerals, chemicals, textile and products, metals, agricultural products

Imports - partners: Germany 17.3%, Italy 11.78%, Hungary 8.36%, France 6.14%, China 4.91%, Austria 4.75% (2009)


Structure of Fish Production


Source: NAFA

4897 5206

4866

8438

3255

4042 3799

4275

3310

2739 2457

2717 2475 2431 2123

1612 1831 2026

614 518 444 332 231 537

9727

10818

9248 9041

8056

7284

9107

10312

12496

13131

8668 8339

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Production in aquaculture and fishing (to)

pescuit ape interioare

pescuit marin

acvacultură

Structure of Fish Production

11/22/2012 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul

6

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

acvacultură

pescuit marin

pescuit ape interioare

Source: NAFA

Aquaculture


Aquaculture capacities

TOTAL AREA (Ponds, Reservoirs, Raceways)

85216 ha for cyprinds

77312 ha for marketsize fish

7904 ha for fingerlings

251 ha for salmonids

223 ha for marketsize fish

34 ha for fingerlings


Source: NAFA

Aquaculture employment

3576 permanent employees

2384 unqualified

576 qualified

616 university education

3011 men

565 women


Source: NAFA

Aquaculture prerequisites

Legal status

Aquaculture licence

Water using permit and contract

Dykes and dams safety audit

Land using contract

Environmental authorization and audit

Sanitary veterinary authorization

11/22/2012 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul 10

Aquaculture production


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

2007

2008

2009

2010

Source: NAFA


12

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

Common

carp

Silver

carp

Bighead

carp

Crucian

carp

Grass

carp

Pike-

perch

Pike Wels Trout Other

species

2007 3544 1695 2056 1653 41 93 27 26 725 452

2008 3977 2959 2228 1426 426 49 14 149 1037 231

2009 4142 2971 2352 1623 283 45 22 133 1238 322

2010 2888 2015 1020 934 85 57 31 164 1400 187

FISHING


Commercial Fishing

3203 fishing licences

2697 licenses for Danube Delta, Danube river and Prut river

480 licences for the Black Sea

26 licences for scientific fishing


Source: NAFA

Inland Commercial Fishing


Prerequisites

Fishing permit

qualification

in protected areas only for organisations

Fishing licence

Type and number of fishing nets

Fishing authorisation

Fishing area

TAC

Landing places (sanitary veterinary registered)

First sale places (sanitary veterinary registered)

Black Sea fishing Small scale fishery - fishing boats less than 12 m

Fishing vessels more than 15 m with saltellite monitoring system


Inland fishing landings

2376

382

539

13

2130

373

232

4

1678

402

376

2

Cyprinids

Predators

Pontic shad

Other species

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

2010

2009

2008


Source: NAFA

Inland fishing landings - cyprinids

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

2008

2009

2010

Bream

White Bream

Common Carp

Prussian Carp

Tench

Bleak

Barbel

Nace

Rudds

Roaches

Grass carp

Silver carp

Bighead carp

Vimba/Zarte

Asp

other cyprinids


Source: NAFA

Inland fishing landings - predators

39

61

81

167

119

131

20

19

21

156

174

169

0 50 100 150 200

2008

2009

2010

Pike-perch

Perch

Wels

Pike


Source: NAFA

Black Sea landings

0 100 200 300 400

2008

2009

2010

Sprat

Whiting

Turbot

Pontic shad

Anchovy

Round Goby

BS Horse mackerel

piked dogfish

Grey/Flathead mullet

other species

Bighead Goby

Sand smelt

Caspian shad

Blue mussels


Source: NAFA

Recreational Fishing

166382 permits in 2010

Prerequisites

Authorised Recreational Fishing Association with restocking plans

Fishing permit

Daily allowable catch – 5kg/person


Source: NAFA

FISH CONSUMPTION


Structure of consumption

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Cheese

Milk

Fish

Processed meat

Fresh meat

Rice

Corn flour

Bread


Source: http://www.econtext.ro

http://www.econtext.ro/


Meat and fish consumption (kg/capita/year)

0,00

5,00

10,00

15,00

20,00

25,00

30,00

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Fresh meat

Processed meat

Fish





Fish consumption

0,00%

5,00%

10,00%

15,00%

20,00%

25,00%

30,00%

%Fish in total meat %fish in total food

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010





Fish Imports

03 FISH AND CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSCS AND OTHER AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

21308 22048

17708

35135

51995 52362 47390

36303 45273

47371

27561

22887 25807 24719

extra EU

intra EU

Series1


Source: EUROSTAT, COMEXT

Fish Exports (mt)

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

84,4 78,5

8,2

226,4 408,3

510,1 523,2

622,3 527,1

308,1

364,2 741,4

2635,5 3214,7

ROMANIA EU27_INTRA

ROMANIA EU27_EXTRA


03 FISH AND CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSCS AND OTHER AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES

Axis 1: Measures for the adaptation of the Community fishing fleet

Measure 1.1 – Public aid for permanent cessation of fishing activities

Measure 1.2 - Public aid for temporary cessation of fishing activities

Measure 1.3 - On board investment and selectivity

Measure 1.4 – Small-scale coastal fishing

Measure 1.5 - Socio-economic compensation for the management of the Community fleet


28

Axis 2: Aquaculture, inland fishing, processing and marketing of fishery and aquaculture products

Measure 2.1 Aquaculture

Action 1: Increase in production capacity due to construction of new farms

Acton 2: Variation in production due to the extension or modernisation of existing farms

Action 3: Increase in number of hatchery-produced fry

Action 4: Aqua-environmental measures

Action 5: Public health measures

Action 6: Animal health


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Measure 2.2 Inland fishing

Action 1: Inland fishing vessels

Action 2: Investments for the construction of inland fishing facilities

Action 3: Investments for extension, equipment and modernisation of inland fishing facilities


Measure 2.3 Fish processing and marketing

Action 1: Increase in processing capacity (construction of new units and/or extension of existing units)

Action 2: Construction, extension, equipment and modernisation of processing units

Action 3: Construction of new marketing establishment

Action 4: Modernisation of existing marketing establishments

Measure 2.4 Financial engineering



Axis 3: Measures of common interest

Measure 3.1 Collective actions

Measure 3.2 Protection and development of aquatic fauna and flora

Measure 3.3 Fishing ports, landing sites and shelters

Measure 3.4 Development of new markets and promotion campaigns

Measure 3.5 Pilot operations


Axis 4: Sustainable development of fishing areas

Measure 4.1 – Development of fisheries areas

Action 1: Selection of Fisheries Local Action Groups and implementation of integrated strategies

Action 2: Support for undertaking cooperation actions


Axis 5: Technical Assistance

Action 1: Management and implementation of programmes

Action 2: Studies

Action 3: Publicity and information


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European Fisheries Fund


0

20 000

40 000

60 000

80 000

100 000

120 000

140 000

Axis 1 Axis 2 Axis 3 Axis 4 Axis 5

Available Public Contribution

Contracted (1.11.2011)

Thank you!


Romanian Fisheries Sector - ROMFISH

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