Rolling Out Population and Housing Census 2021: An ... · Bangladesh at a Glance • The people’s...
Transcript of Rolling Out Population and Housing Census 2021: An ... · Bangladesh at a Glance • The people’s...
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Md. Alamgir Hossen
Deputy Director, Census Wing
and
Focal Point Officer, Population and Housing Census 2021
Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics
Rolling Out
Population and Housing Census 2021:
An Approach to Mulitmodal Census
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Bangladesh at a Glance
• The people’s Republic of Bangladesh is anindependent, democratic, unitary and sovereigncountry
• Emerged as an independent country on 16thDecember 1971 under the strong leadership of theFather of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh MujiburRahman
• Geographical location: 200 34’ to 260 38’ –northlatitude and 880 01’ to 920 41’– east longitude.
• A Delta country.
• Bounded by India, Myanmar and the Bay of Bengal.
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Bangladesh at a Glance
Key Statistics on Bangladesh
Features Statistics
Area 1,47,570 Sq. km
Total Population 161.75 Million (As of 1st January, 2017)
Density 1096 per sq. km
Average Household Size 4.3
Literacy Rate 71.0 Percent (Population 7+ yrs)
Adult Literacy Rate 72.3 Percent (Population 15+ yrs)
Capital of Bangladesh Dhaka
State Currency Taka (1 US Dollar=78.63 Taka Average)
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Structure of Statistical System
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Government of Bangladesh
Ministry of Planning
Statistics & Informatics Division (SID)
Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS)
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About BBS
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Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS), the National Statistical
Organization (NSO) entrusted with collecting, compiling and
disseminating official statistics
Created in 1974 by merging four relatively larger statistical agencies
of the provincial and central government of Pakistan namely-
i. Bureau of Statistics
ii. Bureau of Agriculture Statistics
iii. Agriculture Census Commission and
iv. Population Census Commission
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Parishankhyan Bhaban
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Population and Housing Census of Bangladesh
Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) is mandated to
conduct the population and housing census
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11 on household and housing
module:
Type of household, number of
houses, tenancy of the house,
source of drinking water,
toilet facilities and electricity
connection
14 on individual module:
Age, sex, marital status,
religion, educational
status, field of education,
literacy, activity status,
field of employment
Ethnicity and Disability (including autism) are the new
variables included in the questionnaire
Questionnaire/ Perameters
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Special Features of 2011 Census
Data was captured by ICR Technology using iCADE software
Publication of results shortest ever (15 months) time
Use of GIS digital map as base map
Maximized the number of female enumerators
Imparted unique audio-visual training to all level
Ensured total involvement of field administration
Gender sensitized questionnaire and training for Sample
Survey
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Maps used during Census administration
Mauza Map (Base Map)
Supervisor Area Map
Used two types of
control map in
enumeration
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UNSD recognized the Bangladesh Populationand Housing Census 2011 as SHOWCASECENSUS
UN-ESCAP also recognized 2011 Census asGOOD PRACTICE in Asia-Pacific region
International Recognition
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Government of Bangladesh (GoB)
Development Partners
– European Union (EU)
–United States Agency for International
Development (USAID)
–United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
–US Census Bureau
Partners in 2011 Census
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Population and Housing
Census 2021
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Use of modern technologies in Statistics Act, 2013
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A strong legal support for statistical activities
Use of ICT is highly recommended for statistical activities
Empowering BBS for conducting censuses and surveys
Preparing National Population Register (NPR)
Authority to standardize and harmonize official statistics- other
agencies will require approval from BBS for conducting
surveys/censuses
Preparing and updating National Strategy for the Development of
Statistics (NSDS)
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Guiding Principles of 2021 Census in the NSDS
A State-owned Document (approved by the Cabinet on 28 October2013)
NSDS is for catering the need of all official statistics, to promotemore effective dissemination of statistics and to strengthen allstatistical services
NSDS guides to create necessary facilities for moving towardsmultimodal censuses (preferably e-censuses)
• Assessing the feasibility of existing IT infrastructure
• Assessing the accessibility
• Developing the institutional capacity
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Proposed methods
Updated method of data collection: Multi-Modal (preferably e-census)
Household listing prior to the main census
Use higher coverage of Census publicity
Involvement of more female interviewers/supervisors in the data collection
Use digital EA maps
Piloting of new approaches/ methods
Integrate census undertakings with the objective of preparation of the NPR
Documentation of Census reports and Digitization
Alignment with SDGs monitoring
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Proposed Modes of data collection in 2021
Data Collection Mode Data Collection by
ICR Questionnaire
Enumerator fill up the ICR questionnaire by door to
door interview and at the end of his work schedule
Enumerators
Web and Mobile Application
Using online web and mobile application
Providing Household card during zonal operation
with unique ID for avoiding duplication
Enumerator
Family Members/respondent
Directly fill up the census information
against Household Unique ID
Enumeration status
Checking enumeration status through SMS, mobile
app, call center etc.
Use of mobile app for top sheet (tally sheet) data
for verification
Sending SMS to fixed number to get
feedback and get daily
enumeration update through mobile
app by the enumerator
Linking the database with the call
center while operation
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Thank You