Roland Barthes:from structuralism to post-structuralism

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    Roland Barthesfrom structuralism to post-structuralism

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    Professor Jeppesen 1

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    Saussure:

    structuralist semiotics sign = signifier + signified

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    The Far Side of semioticsHow are signifiers and signifieds being put into play?

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    = SIGNIFICATION

    myth = second order signification

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    Semiotics of Paris Match cover

    sign

    In the first-order sign system,the sign is a young blacksoldier saluting (presumablythe off-camera French flag)

    signification

    In the second-order signsystem, the signification isthat France is a greatempire, that all her sons,

    without any colourdiscrimination, faithfully

    serve under her

    flag (Barthes 82).

    Frenchness militariness

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    The Romans in film

    Mens haircuts Ethic of signs

    Signs should be either(1) openly intellectual &distanced, or(2) deeply imaginative,

    revealing a hidden aspectof life

    The fringe (bangs) toindicate Roman-ness is adegraded spectacle

    because it is intermediate

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    Blue guides

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    Family of Man Exhibit

    MoMA, New York, 1955

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    Myth in art

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    Sign and signification ::

    Vancouver Public Library

    Architecturesystems

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    living room ::

    signs, signification

    Furnituresystems

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    Fashionsystems

    Glasses ::

    Sign andsignification

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    your advertisement get into pairs or small groups

    and:

    1. decode the 1st order signs2. decode the 2nd order

    signification or myths

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    Next class

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