Road towards new partnershiparquivos.portaldaindustria.com.br/app/conteudo_13/2014/...Motor Engine...
Transcript of Road towards new partnershiparquivos.portaldaindustria.com.br/app/conteudo_13/2014/...Motor Engine...
A member of MUFG, a global financial group
Road towards new partnership
SEPTEMBER 2014
Japanese companies attitude had turned around
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Dec 26, 2012the present
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Japan Tankan Business Condtions
LargeEnterprises/Manufacturing
Dec 26, 2012the present Cabinet's inauguration
ABENOMIX:Change in business confidence
Japanese companies turned to the aggressive attitude.
Proactive foreign diplomacy for business
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68 companies / organizations, 259 people accompanied Prime Minister Abe on Latin American economic mission in July-August 2014.
It was a 2nd largest attendants following the Russia and Middle East Mission in April-May 2013.
Japanese companies are showing high interest towards Latin America.
Russia, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Turkey
Apr-May 2103
Attendants:118 companies / organizations, 383 people
Myanmar
May 2013
Attendants:43 companies / organizations,
117people
Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar
Aug 2103
Attendants:92 companies / organizations,
210people
Côte d'Ivoire, Mozambique, Ethiopia
Oct 2013
Attendants:92 companies / organizations,
210people
Mexico, Trinidad and Dobako, Colombia, Chile, Brazil
Jul-Aug 2014
Attendants:68 companies / organizations, 259people
New Zealand, Australia, Papua New Guinea
Jul 2014
Attendants:39 companies / organizations,
43people
India
Jan 2014
Attendants:28 companies / organizations,
77people
3 principles of Prime Minister Abe's diplomacy toward Latin America
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“JUNTOS”
Especially, a good partnership can be built in the economic field.
Partnership between
Japan and Brazil
Juntos”: 3 principles of Prime Minister Abe's diplomacy
toward Latin America
“Progredir Juntos”
Develop together
① Rich in food and energy
② Attractive domestic market
Brazil
① "Know-how" to improve the
production efficiency
② Long-term funding source
Japan
“Liderar Juntos”
Lead together
“Inspirar Juntos”
Inspire together
Will Foreign Direct Investment to Brazil increase?
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Transition of Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) from Japan to Brazil is still firm.
Is the Japanese FDI sufficient compared to Brazilian Economy scale?
What is necessary for both Brazil and Japan to grow further?
FDI (From Japan to Brazil)(Unit: US$ Mio)
Brazil① Thailand② ①÷②
GDP US$ 2.2 trillion US$ 0.4 trillion 5.5 times
FDI US$ 4.0 billion US$ 10.1 billion 0.4 times
Source: Banco Central do Brazil /JETRO
Source: Banco Central do Brazil /JETRO
Changes in driving force of Brazil from the demand side
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2000 2005 2007 2009 2013
The beginning
Export
Mass
Consumption
+
Export
Infrastructure
+
Mass
Consumption
+
Export
Housing
+Infrastructure
+
Mass
Consumption
+
Export
Innovation
+
Housing+Infrastructure
+
Mass
Consumption
+
Export
Brazil has diversified accumulative drive force
Role which the Japanese has played until now (”Progredir Juntos ”)
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Maintained a good partnership together with the growth of Brazil.
Export:Against Japan increasedMass consumption: increasing investments
toward various industry
Infrastructure:Japan participation to projects
Automobile Medical Equipment
Food & Beverage Drug
Retail Home Appliances / Air
conditioner
Toiletries IT
Travel Beauty / Cosmetics
【Topics when the Prime Minister Abe came to Brazil】
Agricultural transport related infrastructure
development (Roads, railways, ports)
Shipbuilding cooperation of marine resource
development
Maritime Logistic Hub System
Source: Banco Central do Brazil / JETRO
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Export form Brazi to Japan(Unit :US$ Miion)
”Progredir Juntos ” for the future
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There is still room for Japan to play important role by "Innovation" which drives development of Brazil
Introduction of advanced technology
Training of engineers
Productivity improvement
Sophistication of production
management
Case of the automobile industry
2,000-3,000 of parts
Wide range of Supplier Chain under the finished
manufacturers.
Those that supports productivity and technical capabilities of Japan
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Supply chain from small and medium-sized enterprises to large companies is supporting the improvement of productivity.
(Production management, R&D cost reduction, flexible response to market needs)
The presence of a variety of companies including small and medium-sized enterprises, opens up the possibility of industrial development.
(Small and medium-sized enterprises are seedbed of new industries and new products)
Innovation in hybrid car
Development of the core
portion of the hybrid car
Battery
Inverter
Motor Engine and others
Specification change for
drive parts and control
parts
Development of primary and secondary parts level
New investment into the automotive industry
Involvement of small
and medium-sized
enterprises
In terms of added value, parts manufactures contribute more than finished manufacturers.
Generator MotorEngine
Battery
Inverter
(2012)Number of
employees
Value added
(Unit:Yens Bio)
Motor vehicles, including motorcycles 165,182 4,759
Motor vehicles bodies and trailers 16,463 173
Motor vehicles parts and accessories 603,223 8,435
Source: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry
Currently, the new investment of Japanese corporations in Brazil is
mainly consists of large companies
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Compared to Thailand which has wide range of Japanese manufacturing companies, the number of Japanese small and medium-sized enterprises operating in Brazil is small.
There is room for Japanese small and medium-sized enterprises to contribute to Brazil by promoting innovation.
Sales of Parente Companynumbers of
Companies% Sales of Parente Company
numbers of
Companies%
Over 100 billion Yens 178 40.2% Over 100 billion Yens 442 11.3%
Over 10 billion -100billion Yens 148 33.4% Over 10 billion -100billion Yens 1,157 29.6%
Over 1 billion -10billion Yens 71 16.0% Over 1 billion -10billion Yens 1,519 38.8%
Under 1 billion Yens 46 10.4% Under 1 billion Yens 796 20.3%
Total 443 100.0% Total 3,914 100.0%
Data Source:TAIKOKU DATABANK
Japanese Companies advanced to Brazil Japanese Companies advanced to Thailando
Case study (Ota Techno Park)
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The Techno Park founded a small business set rent factory Thailand-Amanatanakon industrial
park. For the purpose of inviting small and medium-sized enterprises from Ota ( Tokyo / Japan).
The Techno Park also supports implement procedures and the management of the operation.
Ota-City Industrial Promotion Organization AMATA Corporation PCL
Factory implement and
start-up
Procedures necessary to advance corporation such
as governmental registration procedures
Business consultation including planning factory
and export process
Outsourcing of accounting, tax and labor
management
Consultation on establishment of the company and
start-up of the factory
After starting operation Periodical setting of business meeting and
exhibitions
Support of market development and PR in Thailand
Resident staff supports the usage of OTP facility on
a daily basis
Ota-ku, Tokyo
There exists many mid-
sized companies with high
technological force.
Rent set factory
Total site area: 7,800㎡1 Unit: 320㎡(16m × 20m)
Source: HP of Ota-City Industrial Promotion Organization
Promotion of new investment of small and medium-sized companies of Japan
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Both Japan and Brazil ( public and private) has to consider a new framework to lower the
threshold of new investment to Brazil.
Hurdle of new investment
Information gathering / Company
establishment procedures
Procurement of land for factory
Engineer training
Reduction of administrative burden
Active usage of Investment promotion
agency (Japan:JETRO・JAICA) (Brazil:BNDES・ISP)
Framework to consider
Establishment of industrial park for small
and medium-sized enterprises
Alliance with universities
Establishment of incentive plans
Outsourcing of accounting, tax, general
affairs
Development and selection of partners
(suppliers, sales partners, partners) Market development supportProvide opportunities for business matching
Finance Introduction of institutional finance (Preferential treatment for guarantee, interest rate, etc.)