Road to WAR!
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Transcript of Road to WAR!
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Road to WAR!
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Germany 1939Appeasement has
emboldened HitlerUS seen as weakRussia a problemFrance will fallBritain will relinquish
War machine primedBlitzkrieg “Lightening
War”Lead by fast moving
armor and infantrySupported by air power
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Molotov-Ribbentrop PactGerman/Russian Non-
Aggression Pact Aug. 23, 1939
Agreement Both would remain neutral if
one were attacked The division of Eastern
Europe Division of Poland
Meaning Allows Hitler to concentrate
on West Allows Stalin time to prepare
for war All knew it would be broken
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WWII BeginsSept 1, 1939 o400 am
Germany invades PolandBlitzkrieg works to
perfectionLuftwaffe lay waste to
Polish citiesTanks roll over Polish
defensesSurrender Oct 2, 1939
150,000-200,000 Polish killed
3,500 German troops killed
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War DeclaredSept. 3, 1939 Britain
and France Declare war on Germany
Question MarkHitler makes no move
until May, 1940France
Maginot LineDefense against German
invasionBritain
Moves troops to Europe
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Europe FallsMay 10
Germany invades Belgium and FranceFrance FallsNew Pro-German
French gov’t known as “Vichy” France
Dunkirk340,000 Allied forces
escape via the English Channel
Germany now controls Europe
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The BlitzBritain is now alone
Attempts to bring US into War
Winston Churchill new Prime Minister
Sept. 1940-May 1941German begin bombing
campaign of BritainDay and nightGerman prep for invasionBritish planes defend
The Blitz endsGermany sets sights
elsewhere
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The U.S.Neutrality Laws
Congress passes laws to ensure US stays outCash and Carry
Pay for what you take No convoy US ships at own risk
More PressureBritain on the brink of
losingOut of money
Lend-LeaseLend materialsNo convoy
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The Atlantic CharterJoin US and British
AgreementPost War World
No territorial gains to be sought
Self government for all nations
Trade barriers loweredEconomic cooperation
Essentially the foundations of the future U.N