Rizal in Ateneo Group Report (1)
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Transcript of Rizal in Ateneo Group Report (1)
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Triumphs in Ateneo
(1872-1877)
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RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO
FATHER MAGIN FERRANDO (college registrar) - refused to admit Jose Rizal
because:
1. He was late for registration
2.He was sickly and undersized for hisage
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RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO
MANUEL XEREZ BURGOS
– Nephew of Father Burgos, however, upon the intercession of
him, Jose was admitted at Ateneo
RIZAL –Surname used by Jose Rizal because Mercado became under
suspicion by the Spanish authorities.
MERCADO –surname used by Paciano
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RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO
At the time Jose studied in Ateneo, this college waslocated in Intramuros, within the walls of Manila.
He first boarded in a house outside Intramuros, onCaraballo street, a 25 minute walk from college.
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JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
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JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
Reasons why Jesuit System was advance thanother college:
It trained the character of students by rigid discipline andreligious instruction.
It promotes physical culture, humanities and scientificstudies.
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JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
Aside from academic courses leading to AB, itoffers vocational course in agriculture, commerce,mechanics and surveying.
They were given splendid professors.
They acquired prestige as an excellent college forboys.
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Division of Students
1. Roman Empire (internos/boarders)
-RED FLAG
2. Carthaginian Empire (externos/non-boarders)
-BLUE FLAG
JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
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5 RANKS IN EACH GROUP
Best – emperor;
2nd best – tribune;
3rd best – decurion;
4th best – centurion;
5th best – standard bearer;
JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
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RAYADILLO official uniform of Ateneostudents in Rizal’s Time.
hemp-fabric trousers and “striped cotton coat”
JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
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RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
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On his first day of class in Ateneo:
Rizal first heard mass at the college chapel and prayed to God for guidance and success. He saw a great number of boys, (spaniards, mestizos, and filipinos)
FATHER JOSE BECH – first teacher of Rizal in Ateneo.
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
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On his first day of class in Ateneo:Being a new comer and knowing a little Spanish, Rizal was placed at the bottom of the class.
He was an Externo, hence he was to the Carthaginians, occupying the end of the line.
After the first week, Calamba boy progressed rapidly.
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
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At the end of the month, he wasthe brightest pupil in the wholeclass, and he was awarded aprize of:
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
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Wait for it…
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RELIGIOUS PICTURES!!
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To improve his Spanish speaking skills, Rizal took private lessons during the noon recess at SANTA ISABEL COLLEGE and paid for Php 3.00
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In the second half of his first year in Ateneo, Rizal did not try hard enough to retain his academic supremacy.
He placed second at the end of the year, although all his grades were still marked Excellent.
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
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SUMMER VACATION1873
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Rizal returned to Calamba for his vacation.
He didn’t enjoy the vacation.
Saturnina(Neneng) brought him to Tanawan
He went to Sta. Cruz and visit his mother and told his Excellency in Ateneo.
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When the summer vacation ended, Rizal turned to Manila for his second year term in Ateneo
He is now living at DOÑA PEPAY, an old landlady with widowed daughter and four sons.
At this time, Rizal boarded inside Intramuros at no.6 Magallanes St.
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SECOND YEAR IN ATENEO(1873-1874)
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Nothing unusual happened to Rizal during hissecond term in Ateneo.
He again became an emperor;
He also received excellent grades in all subjects anda gold medal.
At March 1874, he returned to Calamba for hisvacation.
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SECOND YEAR IN ATENEO (1873-74)
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Dona Teodora was imprisoned for two and a half years on trumped-up charges of poisoning her brother's wife.
Rizal gladdened Doña Teodora’s lonely heart whenhe visited her in the provincial jail.
In the course of their conversation, Doña Teodoratold her son of her dream.
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Rizal interpreted her dream that she wouldbe release from prison
Doña Teodora was released in the jail after 3 months like what Jose Rizal said.
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TEENAGE INTEREST IN
READING
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As a normal teenager, Rizal became interested in love stories and romantic
novels.
TEENAGE INTEREST IN READING
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FAVORITE NOVELS OF RIZAL:
THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO -by Alexander Dumas
TEENAGE INTEREST IN READING
UNIVERSAL HISTORY- by Cesar Cantus
TRAVEL IN THE PHILIPPINES-by Feodor Jagor
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THIRD YEAR IN ATENEO
(1874-1875)
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Shortly after opening of classes,his mother arrived and joyouslytold him that she was releasedfrom prison.
He was happy of course, to seehis mother once more a freewoman.
THIRD YEAR IN ATENEO (1874-75)
He only got 1 medal in hisLatin subject, then on March1875 he returned to Calamba.
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FOURTH YEAR IN ATENEO (1875-
76)
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JUNE 14, 1875 – Rizal became aninternee in Ateneo
FATHER FRANCISCO SANCHEZ
-a great educator and scholar.
-Rizal’s favorite teacher
-He inspired young Rizal to studyharder and to write poetry.
FOURTH YEAR IN ATENEO (1875-76)
Rizal won 5 medals and topped inall subjects and on March, 1876he returned to Calamba.
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LAST YEAR IN ATENEO
(1876-77)
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Rizal excelled in all subjects.
He finished his last year atAteneo in a blaze of glory.
He obtained the highest gradesin all subjects – Philosophy,Physics, Biology, Chemistry,Languages, etc.
LAST YEAR IN ATENEO (1876-77)
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Graduation with Highest Honor
Rizal became the pride of theJesuits and he obtained highestgrades in all subjects.
He received the degree of Bachelorof Arts with highest honors duringcommencement exercise in March23, 1877
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EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO
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He was an emperor and a campus leader outside.
Secretary of the Marian Congregation (religious society)
Member of Academy of Spanish Literature
Member of Academy of Natural Sciences
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO
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In his leisure hours: in LiteraryRizal cultivated his literary talents underthe guidance of Fr. Sanchez.
FATHER JOSE VILACLARA
– advised Rizal to stop communing with themuses but to pay more attention topractical studies (Philosophy and NaturalSciences)
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO
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EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO
In Fine Arts:Rizal studied painting under AGUSTIN SAEZ ,famous Spanish painter
Sculpture under ROMUALDO DE JESUS, a Filipino sculptor.
He is engaged in gymnastics and fencing
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SCULPTURAL WORKS IN ATENEO THE VIRGIN MARY
- he carved an image with Batikuling (Phil. Hardwood) with his pocket knife.
FATHER LLEONART
– requested Rizal to carved an image of SACRED HEART OF JESUS
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Anecdote on Rizal the Atenean
Felix M. Roxas
- One of Rizal’s contemporaries in the Ateneo.
- He revealed an incident of Rizal’s Schooldays in the Ateneowhich reveals the hero’s resignation to pain and forgiveness.
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Anecdote on Rizal the AteneanManuel Xeres Burgos
- In whose Rizal boarded shortly before he became an interneein the Ateneo.
- He illustrated Rizal’s predilection to help the helpless at therisk of his own life.
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POEMS MADE BY RIZAL IN
ATENEO
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DoñaTeodora was the first one to discover
Rizal’s poetical talent while Fr. Sanchez
helped Rizal to develop his talent.
Mi Primera Inspiration (My First Inspiration)
- dedicated to Rizal’s mother on her birthday.
POEMS MADE BY RIZAL IN ATENEO:
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In 1875, inspired by Father Sanchez, hewrote more poems:
FELICITACION
EL EMBARQUE: HIMNO A LA FLOTA DE MAGALLANES
Y’ ES ESPAÑOL: ELCANO, EL PRIMERO EN DAR LA VUELTA EL MUNDO
EL COMBATE: UZBIZTONDO, TERROR DE JOLO
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LA TRAGEDIA DE SAN EUSTAQUIO
UN RECUERDO A MI PUEBLO
ALIANZA INTIMA ENTRE LA RELIGION Y’ LA BUENA EDUCACION
POR LA EDUCACION RECIBE LUSTRE LA PATRIA
EL CAUTIVERIO Y’ EL TRIUNFO: BATALLA DE LUCENA Y’ PRISION DE BOABDIL
LA ENTRADA TRIUNFAL DE LOS REYES CATOLICOS EN GRANADA
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EL HEROISMO DE COLON
COLON Y’ JUAN II
GRAN CONSUELO EN LA MAYOR DESDICHA
UN DIALOGO ALUSIVO A LA DESPEDID DE LOS COLEGIALES
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RIZAL’S POEMS ON EDUCATION
Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light
The Intimate Alliance between Religion and Good Education
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RIZAL’S POEMS ON RELIGION
AL NIÑO JESUS
- Rizal wrote this in 1875 when she was 14 years old.
A LA VIRGEN MARIA
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FIRST ROMANCE OF RIZAL
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SEGUNDA KATIGBAK
– a 14 yr. old Batangueña from Lipa whom Rizal first fell inloved withbut Segunda was already engaged to Manuel Luz
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MARIANO KATIGBAK – brother of Segunda
LA CONCORDIA COLLEGE – where Segunda and Olimpia (Rizal’s sister) studied
Jose Rizal remained in Calamba, a frustrated lover, cherishing nostalgic memories of a lost
love.