RFQ ion beam cooler and buncher...AJ, IP 28-08-2003 RFQ ion beam cooler and buncher (RFCB) For...
Transcript of RFQ ion beam cooler and buncher...AJ, IP 28-08-2003 RFQ ion beam cooler and buncher (RFCB) For...
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
RFQ ion beam cooler and buncher (RFCB)
For ISOLDE radioactive ion beams
August 28, 2003Ari. [email protected]
[email protected] AB/OP-ISO
http://www.cern.ch/ab-div-op-iso-rfqcb/
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Summary
Introduction Status of the projectMechanical engineeringCost estimation
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Location beam section atISOLDE layout
• After the HRS final focus
• Up to existingbeam diagnosticsbox after thebeam gate focus
RFQ
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Beam line section to remove
One has to removethe existingquadrupole, thebeam pipe and thebeam gate
The diagnosticsbox, the valveand the bellowbetween themcould be kept
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Existing beam line section
Diagnostics box at focal point after HRS (begin of the new
section)
Width constraint
(~400-500mm)
Length constraint
(~3300mm)
High constraint (~500mm)
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Existing beam line section
Diagnostics box at the end of our
section
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
New beam line section layoutremovable wall for the HV cage
second quadrupole
diagnostics box
diagnostics box
first quadrupole
trailer guide
RFQCB with trailer
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Beam line section layout
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
RFQ cooler main parameters
• final emittance around 3πmm·mrad
• ions energy: 60 keV ± 1 eV• efficiency (ions out/in)
around 100%
RFQ
coo
ler
Before RFQ After RFQ
• mass ion beams between 10÷300• beam intensity <1010 ions/s• ions energy: 60 keV ± 5 eV• emittance around 20π mm·mrad
• frequency of RF field: 1÷5 MHz• amplitude RF field: 200÷1000 V• room temperature: 18 ºC +/- 2 ºC
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Time structureISOHRS DUMP ISOHRS
?ISOLDE HV
BEAM GATE
100 ms 1ms
collectRFQ END PLATE
RFQ SEGMENT 21
IP 26-03-2003
1,2 s
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Cooler and buncherparameters
Cooler Buncher
• Entry ions energy: 100 eV
• Cavity total length: 800 mm
• Time between bunches: 1 ms – 10 ms
• Extraction with kick orjust switching off thepotential
Cooler and buncher sections in the same cavity or in different cavities? Use of a miniquadrupole between
them?IP 26-03-2003
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Planning
START-UP-Beam line
assembly during shutdown
-Tests on-line
6
MANUFACTURE-Tests off-line
5
DEVELOPMENT-Drawings-Assembly
4
CONCEPTION-First drawings-Variants
3
DEFINITION2
PROPOSAL1
fjdnosajjmamfjdnosajjmamfj
200520042003Stage
IP 26-03-2003
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Status of the project
In progress To be worked•Design of beam extraction electrodes for the RFQCB
•Vacuum system
•Insulators
•Preparation tests off-line
•Control system
•Electronics system
•Balloons to store helium gas
WaitingDesignedMechanical designBeam line optics
(quadrupoles)
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Beam extraction study
-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1-10
-5
0
5
10
x[mm]
[mra
d]
Phase space xvx/vz
-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5-10
-5
0
5
10
15
y[mm]
[mra
d]
Phase space yvy/vz
-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
x[mm]
y[m
m]
Beam space dimensions
500 600 700 800 900339.5
339.55
339.6
339.65
TOF [us]
vz[m
m/u
s]
Time structure z-vz
Simulation with 100 ions of 100 amu
Longer skimmer electrode
Voltages:
59995-15000-0
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Control system
Main parameters to control:• vacuum system (pumping speeds, pressure
inside RFQ (correcting readout of gas feeding) , gas feed, pressure at injection and ejection).
• RF voltage (frequency?, amplitude?).• DC voltages.• diagnostics (emittance, beam X-Y
correction,...).
Fully integration in
ISOLDE control
system
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AJ, IP 28
-08-2003
High voltage system wall
Faraday cage for RFQ
Vacuumsafetyswitch
HV switches:door sensoremergency button
RFQC control
Line power230 V
Isolationtransformer
RFQC controlHardware
60 kV PowerSupply
Additional cage for electronics
Safe
ty d
ista
nce?
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Electronics system• power supply:
– operational voltage >60 kV.– stability: 10-5·60 kV=0,6 V.
• line power 220/230 V.• isolation transformer:
– voltage: 220/230 V.– low power.– voltage rate: 60 kV.
• 60 kV fast switch.• RF field provided by a function
generator:– amplitude: 0÷1 kV (0 to peak).– frequency: 100 kHz÷ 5 MHz.
• 25 DC power supplies 0÷200 V.
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Trailer system
trailer
RFQCB cavity
HV insulators
pumps
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
RFQCB package
insulator
injection electrodes
axial electrodebars
extraction electrodes
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Axial electrodes system
axial electrode
insulator
slots to fix angular position
RF electrodes
assembly axe
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
RFQCB cavity
DN200 CF flanges
top flange
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
RFQCB cavity
Extraction electrodes
Electrode close the cavity to create differential pumping
Top flange
Piece to support it from the top flange (simulation of the deformation of the bars)
Injection electrodes RFQCB package
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Beam line alignment
point to align
direction of beam
alignment Need to move blocks to align
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Partial project cost estimation
500000Total (CHF)
+10%Unexpected costs
450000Total (CHF)
150000Vacuum system cost (CHF)300000Fabrication (CHF)
The fabrication cost includes the designing, manufacturing and assembly of all the components of our beam line section.
It is an estimation starting from the fabrication cost of the new ISOLDE front-end.
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Vacuum system cost estimation
90204.33Total (€)
140718.8Total (CHF)
1.56CHF/€
0.0892560.08925604512560125601VAT Series 10 DN250 with position indicator
0.2316680.057916943260081504VAT Series 10 DN200 with position indicator
0.085293846.7512001.866000.932Alcatel Pascal 2015H1
0.2182250.21822463530708.330708.31TMH 1601
0.3755620.18778093352848.626424.32TMH 1001
Price(€)Price(€)/unitPrice(CHF)Price(CHF)/unitQuantityObject
Gauges and vacuum control not included
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Insulators cost estimation
10769.23Total (€)
16800Total (CHF)
1.56CHF/€
10769.233589.743591680056003Ceramaseal DN 20075 kV CF
Price(€)Price(€)/unitPrice(CHF)Price(CHF)/unitQuantityObject
Insulators for the front-end => 14000 CHF
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AJ, IP 28-08-2003
Others cost
•Control system
•Power supplies
…