RF Plasma souRces - Riber, Molecular Beam Epitaxy ( · PDF file ·...
Transcript of RF Plasma souRces - Riber, Molecular Beam Epitaxy ( · PDF file ·...
RF Plasma souRces
Riber offers the largest range of RF sources on the market.
RF source models cover the needs from research to
production machines. Different materials for the discharge
cavity are available to configure the source for the
generation of atomic nitrogen, oxygen or hydrogen.
RF sources are used for a wide range of applications such
as nitrides (GaInAlN,etc.), diluted nitride (GaInAsN, II-VI
doping), oxides (ZnO, spintronics, high-K, etc.), diluted
oxides (doping, mixed nitride / oxide) and in-situ hydrogen
surface cleaning.
The Riber RF source uses 13.56 mHz high brightness
plasma to produce an atomic species beam from a gas.
an innovative RF cavity/coil coupling is used to obtain
the highest atomic species production efficiency on
the market for RF plasma sources. The design allows the
cavity to be maintained at a high temperature to minimize
unwanted energy ion extraction. An innovative LC circuit
makes tuning easier than ever before.
Active atoms are injected into the growth chamber
through a series of small holes at the end of RF cavity.
The number of holes can be optimized for particular
applications. For example a small N atom flux is easily
achieved for GaAsN growth by adding a low flux
diaphragm. The resulting flux density permits (for example)
the growth of GaN at rates in exceeding several µm per
hour. The RF source atom fluxes are higher than 5 . 1015
atoms/cm²/s for10 cm working distance.
n largest range of models : from research to production
n High atomic species production
n Perfect for spintronics and high-k gate for continuous moore’s law
n Perfect for mgZno and related oxides : future electronics
n Perfect for GaN based leD and Power amplifiers
n amazing GaN growth rate achieved with RF-N 50/63 up to 2.5µm/h
n optical detector directly attached to inspection viewport
n for an excellent control of the growth rate
RF 50/63
s P e c I F I c a T I o N s
cHaRacTeRIsTIcs s40 RF X 450 s63 RF X 600 s63 RF 50-63 s100 RF X 50-100
Plasma Generated by Radio Frequency Wave
Cavity PBN (N2 / H2) or Synthetic Quartz (O2 / H2)
Type One piece Open with removable diffuser
RF tuning unit Manual or Automatic
Mounting flange CF 40 CF 63 CF 63 CF 100
WaTeR / Gas / elecTRIcal
Max - RF Power 450 W 600 W 600 W 600 W
RF Generator 13.56 Mhz / 600 W
RF Input connector Female N Type
Gas Inlet DN 16 CF / VCR 1/4" F
Manual Leak valve Included
Water Connection Swagelok Ø6 mm
RF Coil Cooling DP > 2 bar / 0.3 l/min
RF Tuning unit Cooling Air
Water Security Switch Yes
Pneumatic Connection* N.A. Ø4 mm tube fitting N.A. N.A.
oPTIoNs
Gas Purifier Panel O2 / H2 / N2
Integrated ShutterN.A.
Nipple Shutter
N.A. : Non applicable
R e s u l T s
Photo luminescence of GaN on al2o3 obtained with the RF-N-600 on a compact 21 Riber system.
The growth is performed at 780°C with a Nitrogen flow rate
of 0.65 sccm of nitrogen achieving a deposition rate
of 0.4µm/h. PL Line width of 4meV is obtained.
Working conditions of the RF50/63 on a c21 machine.
Both the RF power and the flow rate of nitrogen influence the GaN
deposition rate. The OED light intensity is directly correlated with
the GaN deposition rate.
R e s u l T s
3 µm x 3 µm aFm images of the uID.
Highest growth rates ever achieved
Amazing GaN growth rate achieved, up to 2.5 µm/h with superb
crystalline quality using Riber RFN-50/63. With the courtesy of B.
McSkimming and J. Speck, UCSB (USA).
Growth rate map demonstrating the growth rate’s dependence
on plasma source power and N2 flow rate. Maximum growth rate
achieved was ~7.6 µm/h for plasma conditions of 600 W, 25 sccm
All samples were grown with
plasma conditions of 500 W
and with N2 flow rate of 15 sccm
corresponding to a growth rate
of ~5.5 µm/h. The average RMS
is of the order of 1 nm.
With the courtesy of B. McSkimming and J. Speck, UCSB (USA).
set of RF power and nitrogen flow parameters for a fixed value of optical sensor output u
control the deposition rate with oeD
The data presented were achieved by Dr. Z.R Zytkiewicz
and his coworkers. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of
sciences, Poland.
Set of RF power and nitrogen flow parameters for a fixed value of
optical sensor output U
The data presented were achieved by Dr. Z.R Zytkiewicz and his coworkers.
Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of sciences, Poland.
Control the deposition rate with OED
c o N N e c T I o N
a u T o m a T I c m a T c H I N G b o X
2
43
1
5
Mass flow3
Gas Panel2
1 Isolation valve
Purifier5
4 Purifier panel
GUN MATCHING BOX GAS LINE ACCESSORIES
n Controller unit & AIM network
are connected with single cable
n An embedded RS232-C interface
can be extended by a RS422/485 expansion unit
n Paddle is provided to give a convenience
control
matching box
aIm
oeD
n Automatically match impedance
of plasma source with a 600 watts RF generator
Equipped with 2 modules systems :
n Compact air-cooled PI-type matching network
(Connected directly the RIBER RF source)
n External controller unit
(PLC fitted on a rugged interconnection box)
n The AIM can be adapted
on any RIBER RF plasma source
s o u R c e s e l e c T I o N G u I D e
FoR THe oRDeRING INFoRmaTIoN, Please coNTacT RIbeR
sysTems souRce moDel s40 RF-X-450 s63 RF-X-600 s63 RFX 50/63 s100 RFX 50/100
RIbeR
MBE 32
Compact 12
Compact 21
EPINEAT
MBE 412
MBE 49
MBE 6000
MBE 7000
Veeco / VaRIaN
GEN II
MOD GEN II
GEN 930
GEN 200
GEN 2000
VG
V80
V90
V100
V150
oTHeR sysTemsRiber sources are also available for use on systems from Eiko, Anelva, Ulvac, SVTA and DCA, as well as custom chambers. Contact Riber for details.
RECOMMENDED
CONTACT RIBER FOR MORE DETAILS
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W o R l D W I D e P R e s e N c e
RIBER - 31, rue Casimir Périer, B.P 70083, 95873 Bezons, France Tel: +33 (0)1 39 96 65 00 - Fax: +33 (0)1 39 47 45 62 - email:[email protected] – Internet: www.riber.com
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Tel: +33 (0)1 39 96 65 00
E m a i l : i n fo @ r i b e r. c o m
Internet: www.r iber.com
Riber is the world leading supplier of MBE processing equipment and related services.
In total, 850 of our MBE systems have been installed with at least one system in each
of the 35 countries with which MBE is involved. This represents 75% of the global market.
Capitalizing on more than 30 years of experience, the company’s core philosophy
is to design systems in close association with customers. Riber has invented and designed
major features which are now found in all MBE systems.
Riber plays a key role in the development of MBE technology, providing customers
with solutions from equipment to epitaxial growth.
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