Review of VIMOS and its

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ESO Spectroscopic Surveys Workshop. Garching 9-10 March 2009 LA SILLA PARANAL OBSERVATORY 1 Review of VIMOS and its Future LA SILLA PARANAL OBSERVATORY 1 F. Selman, the IOT team and many othersColless 2007

Transcript of Review of VIMOS and its

Page 1: Review of VIMOS and its

ESO Spectroscopic Surveys Workshop. Garching 9-10 March 2009

LA SILLAPARANAL

OBSERVATORY

1

Review of VIMOS and itsFuture

LA SILLAPARANAL

OBSERVATORY

1

F. Selman, the IOT teamand many others…

Colless 2007

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The VIMOS IOT

• Michael Hilker User Support, Garching

• Carlo Izzo Pipeline development, Garching

• Jean-Luis Lizon Engineering, Garching

• Eduardo Peña Software, Paranal

• Marina Rejkuba User Support, Garching

• Pascal Robert Engineering, Paranal

• Burkhard Wolff Quality Control, Garching

• Fernando Selman Instrument Scientist, Paranal

• Gianni Marconi Instrument Scientist Emeritus, Paranal

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VIMOS in a nutshell

FoV= 1/16.5 deg^2

840 slits, 10” at long R=200210 slits, 10” long at R=2000

Multiplex

Passive compensation: ±2 pixels peak-to-valley

Flexures

6 per channelGrisms

UBVRIz OS-red, OS-blue, GG435,GG475, 170mm φ

Filters

180 - 2500R

0.37-1.0 µmλ range

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VIMOS in a nutshell

• 4 2k x 4k CCDs• 0.205 um pixels

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VIMOS MOS Configurations

0.8510.625004096630-870GG475HR_red

0.5510.621504096520-760GG435HR_orange

0.5010.520504096415-620FreeHR_blue

22.55802000550-970OS-redMR

0.8022.55802000480-1000GG475MR

0.7547.3210550550-950OS-redLR_red

0.8045.3180550370-670OS-blueLR_blue

Peak effgris. only

muxDisp.Å/pix

1” RnpixΔλ

[nm]OS FiltGrism

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VIMOS improvement/recovery project

• RELIABILITY– Lower failure rate

• STABILITY– Focal plane stability– Flexures

• SENSITIVITY– Detector upgrade in the red

• Overall efficiency (VMMPS?)

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Improve reliability by reducing therate of failures

10% ----> ~2%

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• Redesign of Mask Exchange Unit(MEU)clamp/translator/blocker.

• Redesign of Grism Exchange Unit (GEU). Ifpossible to permit the insertion of grisms atany angle.

• Filter Exchange Unit (FEU)• New shutters• Pick-up noise/connector overhaul• Software (possibly implied by the above)

Improve reliability by reducing therate of failures

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Focal Plane StabilityFocal plane is stable, but insertion can be unreliable.

Y[pix]= a(yx)x + a(yy)y + y(0)

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Flexures

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But remember that there is a limit…

VIMOS does not have anADC

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Nevertheless…

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Red detector upgrade (Q2 2010)

• - E2V deep depletion2kx4k CCDs, reducefringes, increases redresponse (and CRcontamination).

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Should we get new NIR grisms?

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Conclusions: what can be expected

8.86.7Obs/10h66%43%Efficiency41056193Total

(2%) 80(10%) 563Tech40255630Sub Total(?) 0510NightCal30253115OBS10001150ACQ(?) 0855PRE-IMG

On-target time: 2700s