REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys...

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REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys to Good Communication

Transcript of REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys...

Page 1: REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys to Good Communication.

REVIEWDefinitions of Communication.Concept of Encoder & Decoder.Barriers in Communication.7 keys to Good Communication

Page 2: REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys to Good Communication.

LECTURE 02FEED BACK CULTURE

Page 3: REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys to Good Communication.

Feedback – the good newsDiscussing with individuals where

they’re going and what their career opportunities might be, even if it’s not in your business or workplace.

Discussing progress with teams. Celebrating the wins when

everyone’s pulled together and things have gone well.

Page 4: REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys to Good Communication.

Feedback – the bad newsOf course we also have to deliver the

‘bad news’ but when we have to give this kind of feedback we often end up criticizing and distressing the person or people concerned, however well-intentioned we are. Why does it happen?.

A common reason is that we put up with things for too long because we don’t know what to say or how to say it.

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When we realize the job can no longer be put off, we’re so stressed that we react defensively, unnecessarily aggressive and hurtful.

A recipe for staff discord and Nonproductive business

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Building a feedback cultureBuilding a workplace culture,

where everyone is comfortable about receiving feedback about their performance, significantly reduces stress levels in manager-staff relationships.

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Start thinking and acting like a leader

Giving, and taking, feedback starts at the top, with the business owner, the manager, even with the team leader. Step back from the immediate action and look at the bigger picture, at the business from a leader’s perspective.

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Discuss your ideas with staff; explain why they are important to your business.

Talk to staff about why customer service is so important, what good service means. Even professional staff sometimes don’t see the connection between what they do and customer perceptions of the business.

Develop with them a list of “Skills we Value Around Here” that describe the standards everyone aims for in e.g.: customer service, interpersonal skills, teamwork, time management, work ethic.

Reach agreement on giving them feedback on their performance – not just at an annual review – so they know how they are going.

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Understand staff needsIf you are committed to giving

feedback then it’s worth understanding what staff want these days. One major research project, across workplaces, selected those that were ‘simply the best’ and found that staff all agreed they want these five essentials, topping a list of fifteen ‘wants’:

Page 10: REVIEW Definitions of Communication. Concept of Encoder & Decoder. Barriers in Communication. 7 keys to Good Communication.

good leaders – someone supportive, trustworthy, who has integrity

to work to clear values – having a purpose, knowing how to behave

quality relationships – working with people who can be trusted, where there is mutual respect

to be able to ‘have a say’ – to take part in decision-making

to feel safe – physically and psychologically

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Theories of Communication Electronic TheorySocial Environment TheoryRhetorical Theory

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The Electronic Theory

EncoderMessage---mediumDecoderResponseFeedback

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The Social Environment Theory

CompromiserInitiatorEncouragerLeaderSupervisorFriendColleagueDirectorconfidant

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Rhetorical TheoryWhat is saidTo whom it is saidWhy it is saidWhere it is saidWhen it is saidHow it is said

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Why is communication imperfect?Psychological barriersEmotional barriersPerceptual barriersSelectivitySemantic blocksPhysical barriersLanguageWrong medium

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Personal biasesNoiseAudible voiceEgoPessimismAnxiety

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ConflictDefensive/Offensive behaviorMood swingsUnforeseen circumstancesAttitudes and ValuesBeing judgmental

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The way we communicate with others and with ourselves ultimately determines the quality of our lives.   Anthony Robbins

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SUMMARYThe Feedback Culture.Theories of Communication.Barriers.