Research and Economic Growth

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    Attracting young scientists

    Despite limited resources, Greek scientists have displayed in the past considerable

    research successes. This is unfortunately not due to a national strategy. It is the

    remarkable activity of single researchers or institutions. One must not forget that a

    large number of Greek scientists lives and works abroad. Sporadic actions to attract

    them back home have not been fruitful. In the contrary, our best minds leave the

    country, because of the continuous economic downturn. The reorganization of

    research on a new and stable basis has the potential to persuade young scientists to

    come to Greece and, simultaneously, to stem the brain drain effect.

    Connection with the production

    A new national research strategy should focus in the fields of agriculture, materials

    science and computer science. The shift in research for production of agricultural

    products is necessary, as the rural economy in Greece is expected to miss a

    significant part of its funds because of the new Common Agricultural Policy of the

    European Union.

    Lots of experts from various disciplines are reluctant to turn to agricultural research.

    Yet a simple look in international science journals is enough to understand that in

    this area a real revolution is in progress. Satellite monitoring of agricultural

    production, robot machines and new agricultural products of high nutritional value

    are just a few technological novelties to be mentioned. The aim should be twofold:

    a) Cultivation of new agricultural products with high demand in the worlds

    markets and

    b) Increasing the added value of agricultural products by applying vertical

    manufacturing principles.

    Conclusion

    Is it possible for a country, plagued by economic crisis, to display significant research

    presence? My answer is yes. Universities and research institutions are likely to

    undergo painful restructuring, but this may result into higher research output.

    Linking research to production should be the main goal of a new research policy. The

    design and production of innovative products with high added value for the global

    market will certainly have a positive impact on the national economy.

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    SOURCES

    CORDIS, European research and development gateway,http://cordis.europa.eu/home_en.html

    General Secretariat for Research and Technology in Greece,http://www.gsrt.gr/ Greek National Documentation Centre,http://www.ekt.gr/

    *Fotis Fitsilis is an electrical engineer (PhD) and an economist. He is the Head of the

    Department for Scientific Monitoring and Reporting in the Hellenic Parliament. This

    is the English version of an article that was posted on 27 November 2011 in the

    Neos Agon newspaperof Karditsa, Greece.

    http://cordis.europa.eu/home_en.htmlhttp://cordis.europa.eu/home_en.htmlhttp://www.gsrt.gr/http://www.gsrt.gr/http://www.gsrt.gr/http://www.ekt.gr/http://www.ekt.gr/http://www.ekt.gr/http://www.ekt.gr/http://www.gsrt.gr/http://cordis.europa.eu/home_en.html