Report T-587 Plants of Big Cypress National Preserve: A ... · Big Cypress National Preserve. It is...

Report T-587 Plants of Big Cypress National Preserve: A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants

Everglades National Park, South Florida Research Center, P.O. Box 279, Homestead, Florida 33030

PLANTS O F BIG CYPRESS NATIONAL PRESERVE

A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants

Report T- 587

David W. Black and Sally Black

U.S. National Park Service South Florida Research Cente r

Everglades National Park Homestead, Florida 33030

April 1980

k\, U. URBAN & REG. DOCS. LIBRARY1

This document reprinted in i t s entirety. Appendix 111: Index of scientific names and

Appendix IV: Index of common names has been added in this reprint.

August 1983

Black, David W., and Sally Black. 1980. Plants of Big Cypress National Preserve: A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants. South Florida Research Center Report T-587. 28 p. (second printing 55 p.).

PLANTS O F BIG CYPRESS NATIONAL PRESERVE

A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants

David W. Black and Sally Black

This list represents t h e vascular plants known t o occur within the boundaries of t h e Big Cypress National Preserve. I t i s based primarily on specimens in t h e herbarium of Everglades National Park, located at the South Florida Research Center . Species which have been seen by t h e authors within t h e preserve, but which a r e not currently represented by herbarium specimens f rom Big Cypress in t h e Everglades National Park herbarium, a r e marked by asterisks. A f e w species a r e included t h a t a r e known from specimens in herbaria o ther than the one at t h e park. In such cases t h e locations of t h e specimen a r e indicated on t h e list.

The list presents the following kinds of information:

1. Name of taxon - A brief search of t h e l i tera ture was made t o determine t h e cor rec t name.

2. Synonomy - Where t h e name we used is different f rom t h e name used in Long and Lakela's "A Flora of Tropical Florida," t h e l a t t e r follows in parentheses. No other synonomies a r e given.

3. Frequency - This is given in 3 steps, common (C), uncommon (u), or r a r e (R), within t h e proper habitat , and is based upon t h e authors' field experience.

In Appendix I a list of 83 species (excluding s t r ic t ly weedy species) possibly present within t h e preserve is given. These plants a r e known t o b e found near t h e boundaries, or a r e t o be expected according t o t h e range information given in "A Flora of Tropical Florida." Appendix I1 lists some of t h e cul t ivated plants within t h e preserve. These a r e primarily plants around homesites or former homesites along t h e Tamiami Trail.

The symbols used a r e as follows:

X plant not l isted in "A Flora of Tropical Florida"

E plant not nat ive t o Florida

* species not represented for Big Cypress by an herbarium specimen at Everglades National Park

R r a r e within habi ta t

U uncommon within habi ta t

C common within habi ta t

i3ICY Big Cypress National Preserve

FTG herbarium at t h e Montgomery Foundation of Fairchild Tropical Garden, South Miami, Florida

ABS herbarium at t h e Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid, Florida

Vascular Cryptograms

HYMENOPHYLLACEAE

Trichomanes holopterum Kunze R

OPHIOGLOSSACEAE

* Ophioglossum palmatum L. R

OSMUNDACEAE

Osmunda regalis L. var. spectabilis (Willd.) Gray U

POLYPODIACEAE

Acrostichum danaeif olium Langsd. & Fisch. C R C R , fide: G. N. Avery R C u R

Asplenium serra tum L. Blechnum serrula tum L. C. Rich. Cteni t i s sloanei ( S ~ r e n ~ . ) Morton Nephrolepis bise;rHta 64.) Schott Nephrolepis exa l t a ta (L.) Schott Nephrolepis multiflora (Roxb.) J a r r e t t e x Morton Pityro r a m m a trif o l ia ta (L.) R. Tryon

Trismeria tr ifoliata) & Polypodium a u r e u m h l e b o d i u m aureum) Polypodium heterophyllum L. (Microgramma

h e t e r o ~ h v l l a )

C C , locally

I 2 -

Polypodium phylli tidis L. (Campvloneurum phvllitidis)

~ o l ~ ~ o d i u ~ p o l y p o d i o i d m a t t P te r idium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. caudatum (L.)

Sadebeck Pter is lonnifblia L. var. bahamensis

Pter is t r ipa r t i t a Sw. Pter is v i t t a t a L. Thelvpteris interrupts (Willd.) Iwatsuki (T. t o t t a ) ~ h e l y ~ t e r i s kun th i iS(~esv . ) Morton Thelypteris ova ta R. St. John Thelypteris palustris Schot t Thelypteris quadrangularis (Fee) Schelpe var.

versicolor (R. St. John) A. Reid Smith - - , -

Vittaria l ineata (L.) Sm. Woodwardia virninica (L.) Sm.

PSILOTACEAE

* Psilotum nudum (L.) Beauv.

SALVINIACEAE

* Azolla caroliniana Willd. Salvinia minima Baker (Salvinia rotundifolia)

SCHIZAEACEAE

Anemia adiantifolia (L.) Sw.

Pinus el l iott i i Engelm. var. densa L i t t l e & Dorman

TAXODIACEAE

Taxodium ascendens Brogn. Taxodium distichum (L.) L. C. Rich.

Monocotyledons

ALISMATACEAE

Sagi t tar ia graminea Michx. Sagi t tar ia lancifolia L. Sani t tar ia stagnorum Small

AMARYLLIDACEAE

* Crinum americanum L. * Hymenocallis palmeri S. Wats.

Hypoxis sp. Zephyranthes simpsonii Chapm.

Gymnosperms

PIN ACEAE

C C C, flowers a f t e r f i r e R

ARACEAE

E Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott * Peltandra virginica ( ~ . ) . ~ c h o t t & Endl. E Syngoniurn ~. podophyllum Schot t * Pistia s t ra t io tes L.

ARECACEAE

* Sabal palmet to (Walt.) Lodd. e x Schult. * Serenoa repens (Bartr.) Small * Roystonea e l a t a (Bartr.) F. Harper

BROMELIACEAE

Catopsis berteroniana (Schult.) Mez C a t o ~ s i s floribunda L. B. Smith A

Guzmania monostachia (L.) Rusby e x Tillandsia balbisiana Schult. Tillandsia brachycaulos Schlechtend.

Mez

Tillandsia c i rc innata Schlechtend. Tillandsia fascicula ta Sw. Tillandsia flexuosa Sw. Tillandsia polystachia (L.) L. Tillandsia pruinosa Sw. Tillandisa recurvata (L.) L. Tillandsia s e t a c e a Sw. Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. - ~ . ~ - . -

Tillandsia ut r icula ta L. Tillandisa valenzuelana A. Rich.

BURMANNIACEAE

Burmannia cap i ta ta (Walt.) Mart.

CANNACEAE

Canna flaccida Salisb.

u C C, locally C, locally

R R R C R, locally escaped f rom cult ivation C C U U R C C C u C

C, locally

COMMELINACEAE

* Commelina diffusa Burm. f C Commelina e r e c t a L. var. angustifolia (Michx.) Fern. C

E Rhoeo spathacea (Sw.) Stearn R

CYPERACEAE

* Carex lupulina Muhl. e x Schk. Carex gigantea Rudge

* Cladium jamaicense C r a n t z C v ~ e r u s ar t icula tus L. ~ y b e r u s brevifolius (Rottb.) Hassk. Cyperus dist inctus Steud. Cyperus globulosus Aubl. Cyperus ligular is L. C v ~ e r u s f lavescens L. Cyperus haspan L. Cyperus odoratus L. Cyperus polystachyos Rottb. Cyperus surinamensis Rottb. C v ~ e r u s retrorsus C h a ~ m . Dichrotnena colorata (L.) Hitchc. Eleocharis baldwinii (Torr.) Chapm. Eleocharis car ibaea (Rottb.) Blake Eleocharis cellulosa ~ o r r . . ~ l e o c h a r i s interstinct; (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. Fimbristylis autumnalis (L.) Roem & Schult. Fimbristvlis caroliniana am.) Fern. . - - ~-

~ i m b r i s t i l i s cas tanea ( ~ i c h x . ) Vahl. Fimbristylis schoenoides (Retz.) Vahl Fimbristylis s a thacea ~ o t h Fuirena breviseta %- DOV.) Dov. - (F. squarrosa)

Rhynchospora divergens Chapm. e x M. A. Cr Rhynchospora lobularis (Chapm.) Small Rhynchospora -7 inundata Oakes) Fern. Rhynchospora microcar a Baldw. e x Gray R h v n c h o s ~ o r a * miliacea Lam.) Grav , -~

~ h i n c h o s b o r a odora ta d . w r i g h t ex Greisb. Rhynchospora t racyi Britt. Schoenus nigricans L. S c i r ~ u s validus Vahl A

Scleria baldwinii (Torr.) Steud. Scleria ci l iata Michx. Scleria hirtel la Sw. Scleria ret icularis Michx. var. pubescens Britt. Scleria ret icularis Michx. var. re t icular is Scleria vert ici l lata Muhl.

DIOSCOREACEAE

R, FTG 16000 U

U, in disturbed a reas R C, in disturbed a reas C; in disturbed a reas U C C C C

C u U U u u C, in disturbed a r e a s C , FTG 13038

E* Dioscorea bulbifera L. Pinecres t a r e a

ERIOCAULACEAE

Eriocaulon compressum Lam. * Eriocaulon decaneulare L.

Eriocaulon raveneli i Chapm. Lachnocaulon anceps (Walt.) Morong

HYDROCHARITACEAE

E Hydrilla ver t ic i l la ta Royle C , in canals

IRIDACEAE

* Iris hexa ona Walt. var. savannarum - -*Foster

* Sisyrinchium at lant icum Bick.

JUNCACEAE

Juncus marginatus Rostk. (includes - 3. biflorus Ell.). U Juncus meerace~ha lus M. A. Cur t i s C - Juncus polycephalus Michx. Juncus roemerianus Schee le

LEMNACEAE

* Lemna minor L. -- X Wolffiella oblonga (Philippi) Hegelm.

LILI ACEAE

* AIetris b r a c t e a t a Northrop (A. - farinosa) Aletr is l u t e a Smal l Schoenolirion e l l io t t i i Grav Smilax aur icula ta Walt.

* Smilax bona-nox L. Smilax laurif ol ia L.

MARANTACEAE

* Thalia genicula ta L.

MUSACEAE

E* -- Musa x paradis iaca L. (M. - sapient um)

brackish water only

R , FTG 33483

U, not known t o produce seeds

NAJADACEAE

Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus Najas wrightiana A. Braun

ORCHIDACEAE

Campylocentrum - -~ ~

~ A c ~ c i i a c o c h ~ ~ r e s s l e r Encyclia tampensis ( ~ i n d l . ) Small Epidendrum anceps Jacq. Epidendrum diff or m e Jacq. Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. Epidendrum rigidum Jacq. Ervthrodes auercet icola (Lindl.) Ames ~ u i o D h i a alt; (L.) Fawc. & Rendle - - - - . .

Habenaria quinqueseta (Michx.) A. A. Eat. Habenaria repens Nutt. Harrisella Dorrecta (Reichb. f.) Fawc. & Rendle - Ionopsis utricularioides (Sw.) Lindl. Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl. Malaxis spicata Sw. Maxillaria crassif olia (~ ind l .1 Reichb. f. P la tanthera nivea (Nutt.) Luer

Polyrrhiza lindenii (Lindl.) Urb.

Polystachya concre ta (Jacq.) Garay & Sweet (P. extinctoria)

~ o n t h E v a racemosa (Walt.) Mohr var. racemosa ~~iranthes-~..) L. C. Rich. var. odorata

Spirant hes vernalis Engelm. & Gray Vanilla ~ h a e a n t ha Reichb. f. Zeuxine s t ra teumat ica (L.) Schlecht.

POACEAE

Andropogon capillipes Nash. Andropogon glomeratus (Walt.) BSP. Andropogon virginicus L. Aristida patula Nash Aristida purpurascens Poir. Aristida s iciformis Ell. Axonopus e_l fu rca tus Flugge) Hitchc. Bot hriochloa per tusa (L.) A. Camus

C, in canals U

C R , f rom a 1956 specimen R R C U U U C R C U U R, 1956 specimen R R, 1956 specimen R R C, extremely short flowering period in summer R

R , may b e common C

C R U, roadsides and lawns

C u U C U C, disturbed a r e a s C , roadsides

Cenchrus incer tus M. A. Cur t is Chrysopogon paucif lor us (Chapm.) Benth. e x Vasey Coelorachis rugosa (Nutt.) Nash (Manisuris rugosa)

C , roadsides u u C , disturbed a r e a s C , disturbed a reas C

Cynodon dactylon Pers. Dactvloctenium a e ~ v o t i u m (L.) Willd. ~ i c h a n t h e l i u m ac-~esv, e x ~ o i r . )

Gould & C ~ I . Panicum fusiforme and P. neuranthum)

Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) Gould & Clark (Panicum villosissimum)

Dichanthelium commuta tum (Schultes) Gould (incl. Panicum commutatum)

Dichanthelium dichoto~nurn (L.) Gould var. P

d i c h o t o m u m ( i n c l . n i c u m nitidum and P. dichotomum)

Dichanthelium dichotornum (L.) Gould var. ensifolium (Baldwin) Gould and Clark {incl. Panicum caerulescens and P. chamaelonche)

Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould var. t enue (Muhl.) Gould and Clark (incl. Panicum albomarginatum and P. tenue)

Dichanthelium l e u c o b l e p h a ~ s m . ) Gould & Clark (incl. Panicum pol ycaulon)

Echinochloa colona Echinochloa crusealli (L.) Beauv.

U.

Echinochloa paludigena Wieg.

Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. Elvonurus t r i ~ s a c o i d e s Willd.

- 2 I -

Era rostis atrovirens ( ~ e s v . ) Trin. e x Steud. E. nutans) + --

E r a ~ r o s t i s bahiensis Schrad. e x Schult. V

Eragrostis -L.) R. Br. Eragrostis el l iot t i i S. Wats. Erianthus giganteus (Walt.) Muhl. Eustachys glauca Chapm. (Chloris glauca) Eustachys pe t raea (Sw.) Desv.

(Chloris p e t r a e a Sw.) Heteropogon melanocar us (Ell.) Bent h. Hyparrhenia ru fa -Cf Nees Stapf

u Southeastern BICY, roadsides u u C C u C

Impera ta brasiliensis Trin. Lasi acis d ivar ica ta (L.) Hitchc. Leers ia hexandra Sw. Leptochloa fascicularis am.) Gray Monant hochloe li t toral is Engelm. Muhlenbergia f i l i ~ e s M. A. Cur t is ~ - --

~ e ~ r a u d i a y e y s a n a ( ~ u n t h) Keng. Oplismenus hir tel lus (L.) Beauv. ssp.

s e t a r i u m ) Mez (0. seta i ius) Panicum bartowense ~ c r i b r & Merr. Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx. Panicum fascicula tum Sw.

Panicum hemitomon Schult. Panicum hians Ell. Panicum lacust re Hitchc. & Ekman Panicum ramosum L. Panicum repens L. Panicum rigidulum Nees - (P. agrostoides) Panicum teneruin Beyr. Panicum v i r ~ a t u m L. var. cubense Griseb.

V

Paspalidium geminat um ( ~ m t a p f (inc. Panicum paludivagum)

Paspalum caespitosum Flugge Paspalum conjugatum Bergius Paspalum distichum L. Paspalum f imbria tum HBK. Paspalum floridanum Michx. (P. giganteurn) Paspalum monostachyum ~ a s G Paspalum nota tum Flugge Paspalum repens Bergius (P. f lui tans) Paspalum setaceurn ~ i c h c Paspalum urvillei Steud. Pennisetum purpureum Schum. Phragmites austral is (Cav.) Trin. e x Steud. Rhynchelytrum repens (Willd.) C. E. Hubbard Rottboell ia e x a l t a t a L. f. Sacchar um officinarum L. Sacciolepis s t r i a t a (L.) Nash Schizachyriurn rhizomatum (Swallen) Gould S e t a r i a ~ K u n t h . ~ e n i c u l a t a ) - Spartina bakeri Merrill Sporobolus indicus (L.) R. Br. (S. poiretii) Sporobolus junceus (Michx.) ~ z t h S t e n o t a ~ h r u m secundatum (Walt.) Kuntze -

Tripsacurn dactyloides (L.) L. T r i ~ s a c u m floridanum Por te r e x Vasey Zea mays L. --

Zizaniopsis miliacea (Michx.) Doell. & Aschers.

PONTEDERIACEAE

E Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms Pontedar ia co rda ta L. var. lancifolia (Muhl.)

Torr. (Pontedar ia l a n m -

C u FTG U, roadsides c C C

C C , disturbed a reas u C

C C , roadsides U R C C , southern BICY C u C C old homesites U u planted in hammocks used by Indians C, locally

C , in canals C

POTAMOCETONACEAE

* Potamogeton illinoensis Morong U

* Ruppia mar i t ima L. RUPPIACEAE

U, canals

TYPHACEAE

* Typha domingensis Pers. * Typha lat ifolia L.

XYRIDACEAE

Xyris jupicai L. C. Rich. X. diff ormis Chapm. var. floridana Kral - Xvris dif f or mis Chaom. var. dif f ormis

Dicotyledons

ACANTHACEAE

Blechum brownei Juss. D i c i i ~ t e r a assurrrens (L.) Juss.

' var. v a h l i a n a c ~ e e s ) Gomez Dyschoriste oblon ifolia (Michx.) Kuntze var.

angusta 7-T Gray R. W. Long Elytraria caroliniensis (J. F. Gmel.) Pers. var

an ustifolia (Fern.) Blake Jus t ic ia + angusta Chapm.) Small Penstemon mu1 tif lor us Bent h. Ruellia bri t toniana Leonard emend. Fern.

U, lawn weed R

* Ruellia c a r o l i n i e n s i s ( ~ . F. Gmel.) Steud. C Stenandrium dulce (Cav.) Nees var. floridanum Gray U, flowers a f t e r f i re

ACERACEAE

* Acer rubrum L.

AMARANTHACEAE

Amaranthus australis (Gray) Sauer Gomphrena decumbens Jacq. Iresine diff usa Willd. (Iresine celosia)

ANACARDIACEAE

* Metopium toxiferum (L.) Krug & Urb. * Rhus copallina L. var. leucantha ( ~ a c q . ) DC. E* Schinus terebinthif olius Raddi

* Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze

U, roadsides, along canals U C

U C C, roadsides, disturbed a reas C

- - -- - - -

subsp. radicans

ANNONACEAE

Annona glabra L. Asimina re t i cu la ta Chapm.

APIACEAE

Centel la as ia t ica (L.) Urb. Eryngium baldwinii Spreng. Ervnrzium vuccifolium Michx. ~ i d 6 c o t y i e bonar iensis Lam. Hydrocotyle umbellata L. Hydrocotyle vert ici l lata Thunb. O x v ~ o l i s filif ormis (Walt.) Britt. Ptilimnium capillaceum (Michx.) Raf.

APOCYNACEAE

Angadenia sagraei (A. DC.) Miers - (A. berteri i) Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Urechi tes l u t e m ~ r i t t . var. lu tea

AQUIFOLIACEAE

Ilex cassine L. Ilex glabra (L.) Gray

ASCLEPIADACEAE

Asclepias incarnata L. A s c l e ~ i a s lanceola ta Walt. Asclepias longif olia Michx. Asclepias tuberosa ssp. rolfsii (Britt.) Woodson A s c l e ~ i a s vert ici l lata L. Cynanchum blodgettii (Gray) Shinners Cynanchum scoparium Nutt. Sarcostemma clausum (Jacq.) Roem. & Schult.

ASTERACEAE

Ambrosia artemisiif olia L. Aster Aster Aster Aster

adnat~ls Nutt. - - - - - - - - - . - - - - carolinianus Walt. (A. caroliniensis) dumosus L. var. c o r ~ f o l i u s ( ~ i c h x . ) T , - - - -, - dumosus L. var. subulaefolius T. & G.

U C, lawns U

C C, in northern BICY

C, locally C U R U U C C

C, weedy a r e a s R C

Aster e l l io t t i i T. & G. As te r o a t e n s Ait. - - -- Aste r subula tus Michx. var. l igulatus Shinners As te r tenuif olius L. Baccharis anaust if o l ia Michx. " Bacchar is glomerulif lora Pers . Bacchar is hal imifol ia L. Bidens a l b a DC. var. r a d i a t a (Sch. Bip.) Ballard e x --

Melcher t (B. o i l o s a )

C , wes t e rn BICY C , roadsides

Bol tonia diffusaE11.. Carphephorus corvmbosus (Nutt.) T. & C.

C , at l ea s t local ly R C , at l ea s t nor thern RICY C

Chab ta i i a t o m e n t b s a Vent. Ci rs ium horridulum Michx. var. v i t t a t u m ( S m a l l ) R. W. Long Conyza canadens is (L.) c r o n q u i s t Coreops is leavenwor th i i T. & G. Ecl ip ta p r o s t r a t a (L.) L. -- (E. a lba) E l e ~ h a n t o ~ u s e l a t u s Bertoloni

1 - ~ r e ' c h t i t e s h ierac i fo l ia (L.) Raf . Erineron quercifol ius Lam. E u i a t o r i u A coelest inurn L. C

C C C I'J C 1 J C , roadsides wes tern RICY

EuDatoriurn leDt0Dh~l lum DC. Eupator ium mikanioides Chapm. Eupator ium recu rvans Smal l E u ~ a t o r i u m sero t inum Michx. lave ria l inearis Lag. Gnaphalium purpureum L. Helenium amarurn (Raf.) H. Rock Helenium ~ i n n a t i f i d u m (Nutt.) Rvdbern Helenium ;ernale Walt. H e t e r o t h e c a gramini fo l ia ( ~ i c h x . ) Shinners Iva mic rocepha la Nutt . - Lia t r i s garbkri Gray Lia t r i s graci l is Pu r sh Lia t r i s gramini fo l ia (Walt.) Willd. L ia t r i s s p i c a t a (L.) Willd. var. resinosa (Nutt.)

Gaiser Melanthera angustif o l ia A. Rich. Me lan the ra l igula ta Smal l Melanthera ~ a r v i f o l i a Smal l Mikania cord i fo l ia (L. f.1 Willd. Mikania scandens (L.) ~ i l l d . P e c t i s l e ~ t o c e p h a l a (Cass.) Urb. C , roadsides

C, roadsides C C

P e c t i s p r b s t r a i a Cav. P luchea o d o r a t a (L.) Cass. (P. purpurascens) P luchea rosea R. K. ~ o d f r e y P luchea K h y t i f o l ia (Mill.) Gillis (P luchea odora t a ) P t e rocau lon pycnostachyum ( ~ i c h x . r Rudbeck ia h i w i d a n a ( ~ o o r e ) P e r d u e Senec io glabel lus Poir . Solidago chapmani i T. & G.

C , wes t e rn BICY U IJ, wes t e rn BICY

Solidago fistulosa Mill. Solidago leavenworthii T. & G.

* Solidago microcephala (Greene) Bush Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. Solidago s t r i c ta Ait. Solidago tort if olia Ell. Spilanthes americana (Mutis) Hieron.

E Tridax procumbens L. * Verbesina laciniata (Poir.) Nutt.

Vernonia blod e t t i Small E* Youngia japonica -7 L.) DC.

BORAGINACEAE

Cordia lobosa (Jacq.) HBK. var. humilis I. M. Johnst. 7 3 %

Heliotropium polyphyllum Lehm. var. leavenworthii Gray

* Tournefortia hirsutissima L. * Tournef or t ia volubilis L.

BR ASSICACEAE

* Erucastrum (Willd.) 0. E. Schulz (Rorippa te res

* Lepidium virginicum L.

* Bursera simaruba (L.) Sarg.

Lobelia feayana Gray Lobelia glandulosa Walt. Lobelia paludosa Nutt.

Capparis f lexuosa (L.) L.

BURSERACEAE

CAMPANULACEAE

U C U C C U C C, roadsides southern BICY U C C, lawns

CAPPARACEAE

R

CAPRIFOLIACEAE

* Sambucus canadensis L. (S. simpsonii) Viburnum obovatum ~ a l c

CARICACEAE

E* Carica papaya L.

CASUARINACEAE

E* Casuarina l i torea L. (Casuarina equisetifolia) E* Casuarina alauca Sieber e x K. S ~ r e n n .

* Ceratophyllum demersum L.

* Chrysobalanus icaco L. Licania michauxii P rance

U, roadsides C , roadsides

CERATOPHYLLACEAE

U

CHRYSOBALANACEAE

CONVOLVULACEAE

Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. Dichrondra caroliniensis Michx. Evolvulus sericeus Sw. var. glaberrimus Robins. Evolvulus ser iceus Sw. var. sericeus Ipomoea a lba L. - Ipomoea ba t a t a s (L.) Lam. Ipomoea m ~ u r m . ) Merrill (~pomoea acuminata) Ipomoea sag i t t a ta Poir. Ipomoea tr ichocarpa Ell. var. tr ichocarpa Jacquemontia curtissii Pe t e r e x Hall. f. Jacauemont ia Dentantha (Jaca.) G. Don

CORNACEAE

* Cornus foemina Mill.

CRASSULACEAE

C E Bryophyllum pinnatum am.) Oken. C E Kalanchoe grandiflora A. Rich.

R C, roadsides R , FTG 37005 U C homesites C C U U R R

CUCURBITACEAE

* Melothria pendula L. var. crassif olia (Small) Cogn. C , FTG 2127 1

DROSERACEAE

* Drosera capillaris Poir.

* Diospyros virginiana L.

EBENACEAE

ERICACEAE

Befaria racemosa Vent. Lyonia f m ~ i c h x . 1 G.S. Torr. Lyonia -am.) K. Koch Vaccinum myrsinites Lam.

EUPHORBIACEAE

Acalypha os t r yif olia Riddell Chamaesyce adeno t e r a (Bertoloni) Small subsp.

ergamena 75 Small Burch Cham!esyce blodgettii (Engelm. e x Hitchc.) Small Chamaesyce confe r ta Small Chamaesyce Millsp. Chamaesyce hypericif olia (L.) Millsp. Chamaesyce hysso if olia (L.) Small Chamaesyce -'?- mendezii Boissier) Millsp. Chamaesyce ophthalmica ( P e r ~ . ) Burch Chamaes ce por ter iana Small var. scoparia

Small Burch -7-5 Croton humilis L.

* Drypetes la ter i f lora (sw.) Krug & Urb. Euphorbia polyphylla Engelm. Phyllant hus caroliniensis Walt. subsp. saxicola

(Small) Webster E* Ricinus communis L.

Stillingia aquat ica Chapm.

FABACEAE

E Abrus precatorius L. Aeschy nomene americana L. var. a m e r icana

R , fide: L. Loope

R C, northern BICY R U, northern BICY

C, roadsides C C C C R

Aeschynomene ratensis Small Albizia lebbeck ?-r L. Benth.

FTG 5601

roadsides Alysicarpus vaginalis (L.) DC. Apios americana Medic. Caesalpinia bonduc (L.) Roxb. Cassia asDera Muhl. e x Ell. 1

Cassia coluteoides ~ o l l a d o n (Cassia bicapsular Cassia deeringiana (Small & 'Penn.)~acbr. Cass ia fascicula ta Michx. var. brachiata (~o l la rd ) Pullen e x Isely - (C. brachiata)

is) -

Cassia ligustrina L. Cen t rosema virginianum (L.) Benth. Crota lar ia lanceola ta Meyer Crota lar ia purshii DC. Cro ta la r i a rotundifolia (Walt.) J. F. Gmel.

northern portion

(C. marit ima) - roadsides Cro ta la r i a spectabilis R o t h

Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Dalea carthaeinensis (Jaca.) Macbr. ABS

disturbed a reas roadsides roadsides

1 .

Desmodium d k u m (J.'F. Gmel.) Sch Desmodium tortuosum (Sw.) DC. Desmondium trif lorum (L.) DC.

iinz and Thell.

Desmodium viridiflor urn (L.) DC. Erythrina herbacea L. Galact ia el l iott i i Nutt. - .. . Galact ia el l iott i i Nutt. Indigofera sp ica ta Forsk. (I. endeca hy Leucaena leucoce hala ( l a m . dewi t

__P -+-

Lysiloma latisiliquum L.) Benth. Macro tilium lathyroides (L.) Urb. + P haseolus lathvroides)

lla) - roadsides Pinecres t

Macro tilium lathyroides (L.) Urb. + P haseolus lathvroides) roadsides

Peta los temon carneum Michx. Pithecellobium un uis-cati (L.) Benth. Rhynchosia minima +T- L. DC. Sesbania ves-(~acq.) Ell. (Glottidium

vesicaria) roadsides

- -

Vicia acutif 01; Ell. m a = j a c q . ) Benth.

FAGACEAE

* Quercus laurif olia Michx. - ~ ~ ~- - - ~ -

* Quercus virginiana Mill. var. virginiana Quercus virginiana Mill. var. gemina ta Sarg.

GENTIANACEAE

Eustoma exal ta tum (L.) Griseb. -

Nymphoides aquatics (J. F. Gmel.) Kuntze Sabatia bartramii Wilbur Sabatia nrandiflora (Grav) Small

HALORAGACEAE

E Myriophyllum brasiliense Camb. * M yriophyllum pinnatum ( ~ a l t . ) BSP * P r o s e r ~ i n a c a ~ a l u s t r i s L. var. ~ a l u s t r i s

* Hippocratea volubilis L.

HIPPOCRATEACEAE

U

HYDROPHYLLACEAE

Hydrolea corymbosum Macbr. ex. Ell.

HYPERICACEAE

Hypericum brachyphyllum (Spach) Steud. Hypericum cistifolium Lam. Hypericum hypericoides (L.) C ran t z Hypericum te t rapeta lum Lam.

LAMIACEAE

HvDtis a l a t a (Raf.) Shinners var. a la ta -~ ~- -- H y p t ~ s a l a t a ( ~ a f . ) Shinners var. stenophylla Shinners E Hyptis mutabilis (A. Rich.) Brig.

var. spicata (Poit.) Brig. E* HvDtiS ~ e c t i n a t a (L.) Poir.

L - - . E ~ i b t i s vert ici l lata ~ a c ~ .

Ocimum micranthum Willd. Physostegia denticulata (Ait.) Britt. Satureia rieida Bartr. e x Benth. I Y

Teucrium canadense L. var. canadense * Teucrium canadense L. var. hypoleucum Griseb. * Trichostema suff rutescens Kearney

U, roadsides

R, northern BICY U, roadsides R C U R C R

LAURACEAE

* Cassvtha filiformis L. * ~ e c i a n d r a cor iacea<~w.) Griseb. * Persea b o r b z ) Spreng.

LENTIBULARIACEAE

X Pinguicula pumila Michx. var. buswellii Moldenke Pinguicula pumila Michx. var. p u ~ n i l a U tricularia bif lora Lam. U tricularia cornuta Michx. Utricularia firnbriata HBK Utricularia foliosa L. U tricularia purpurea Walt. Utricularia radia ta Small -- (U. inf la ta var. minor) Utricularia r e s u ~ i n a t a Greene Utricularia subulata L.

LINACEAE

Linum ca r t e r i Small var. srnalli Rogers Linum vir inianum L. var. medium

Planchon Linum medium var. texanum) --77 -- * Linum vir inianum L. var. floridanum Planchon L. f l o r i d a n 7 --7-

LOGANIACEAE

* Cynoctonum mitreola (L.) Britt. * Cynoctonum sessifolium (Walt.) J. F. Gmel.

Polypremum procurnbens L.

LORANTHACEAE

Phoradendron serotinum (Raf.) M. C. Johnston

LYTHRACEAE

Ammannia latif olia L. E Cuphea carthagenensis ( ~ a c q . ) Macbr.

Lythrum alaturn Pursh var. lanceolatum (Ell.) T. & G. ex Rothrock

Lythrum lineare L. Rota la ramosior (L.) Koehne

local U R C R C C

C U C , roadsides

* Magnolia virginiana L.

MAGNOLIACEAE

u

MALVACEAE

* Abutilon permolle (Willd.) Sweet Hibiscus randiflor us Michx. Hibiscus pilosus b Sw. Fawc. & Rendle Kosteletzkya virginica (L.) Pres l e x Gray Malvaviscus arboreus Cav. Sida acu t a Burm. f. -- Sida ell iott i i T. & G. Sida rhombifolia L. Urena lobata L. --

MORACEAE

Ficus aurea Nutt. -- Ficus citrif olia Mill. Morus rubra L.

Myrica cer i fera L.

MYRSINACEAE

Ardisia escallonioides Schlecht. & Cham. Myrsine floridana A. DC. - (M. guianensis)

MYRTACEAE

* Calyptranthes allensGriseb.var.pal1ens * Eugenia axillaris f-, Sw. Willd. E* Eugenia uniflora L. E* Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S. T. Blake

* Myrcianthes f ragrans (Sw.) McVaugh E* Psidium pruaiava L. -. .

E Syzygium cumin11 (L.) Skeels E Syzygium jambos Alston

R u R C U, roadsides C R u C

MYRICACEAE

R R R C, disturbed areas; R, in interior C C R R

NYCTAGINACEAE

Pisonia aculeata L.

NYMPHAEACEAE

Nelumbo lu tea (Willd.) Pers. Nuphar luteum (L.) Sibth. & ~ m . s s p .

macrophyllum (Small) Beal Nymphaea elegans Hook. Nymphaea odorata Ait.

OLACACEAE

Schoepfia chrysophylloides (A. Rich.) Planch. (S. schreberi)

~ i m e n i a amer icana L.

OLEACEAE

* Forestiera segregata (Jacq.) Krug & Urb. var. segregata

* Fraxinus caroliniana Mill.

ONAGRACEAE

Gaura angustif olia Michx. Ludwigia a l a t a Ell. Ludwinia curtissii C h a ~ m . Y

Ludwigia =(L.) ~ ' a r a Ludwigia mari t ima Harper Ludwigia microcar a Michx. Ludwigia * octovalvis Jacq.) Raven subsp. octovalvis Ludwigia peruviana (L.) Hara Ludwigia repens Forst. Ludwigia simpsonii Chapm.

E Oxalis corniculata L.

OXALIDACEAE

U, roadsides

PASSIFLORACEAE

* Passiflora pallens Poepp. e x Mast. Passiflora suberosa L.

RANUNCULACEAE

* Clematis baldwinii T. & G. U

RHAMNACEAE

* Berchemia scandens sc ill) K. Koch * Colubrina arborescens (Mill.) Sarg. * Gouania lupuloides (L.) Urb. * Krugiodendron ferreum (Vahl) Urb.

* Rhizophora mangle L.

Rubus trivialis Michx.

Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Chiococca a lba (L.) Hitchc. Chiococca oar vif olia W ullschl. - - - - -

ex ~rireb.(C.~inetorum) ~ i d d i a virginianax. Galium h is~ idu lum Michx. Hamelia pa tens Jacq.

RHIZOPHORACEAE

ROSACEAE

RUBIACEAE

Hedyotis rocumbens (J. F. Gmel.) Fosberg Hedvotis + uniflora L. Lam. var. fasciculata

U, northern portion

C u C, southern BICY, FTG 25536 C u

Pentadon pentandrus (Schum. & Thon.) Vatke FTG 31136 Psychotria nervosa Sw. (Psychotria undata) C Psychotria nervosa Sw. var. l a n c e o l a m t t . ) Sarg. R Psychotria sulzneri Small Randia a cu l ea t a LI S ~ e r m a c o c e assureens Ruiz & Pavon (Borreria laevis) C per macoce vertiFillata L. o or re ria ' t e r m i n a l i s ) C

* Amyris e lemifera L. E* Ci t rus aurantium L. E* Ci t rus limon (L.) Burm. f. -- 7- , -

E* Cit rus x paradisi Macf. Zanthoxylum fagara (L.) Sarg.

RUTACEAE

SALICACEAE

* Salix caroliniana Michx.

SAPINDACEAE

* Cardiospermum corindum L. * Dodonaea v i s c o s ~ c q .

R, FTG 24638 R, southern portion C, northern portion u R

* Exothea paniculata (Juss.) Radlk. * Sapindus saponaria L.

SAPOTACEAE

* Bumelia reclinata (Michx.) Vent. var. reclinata * Bumelia salicif olia (L.) Sw. (Di~hol i s salicif olia) * Chrysophyllum olivif orme L. * Mastichodendron f oetidissimum

(Jacq.) H. J. Lam

SAURURACEAE

* Saururus cernuus L.

SCROPHULARI ACEAE

* Bacopa caroliniana (Walt.) B. L. Robins. * B a c o ~ a monnieri (L.1 Penn. * ~ u c h h e r a floridana and. (inc. Buchnera

elongata Sw.) * C a ~ r a r i a biflora L.

Gerardia Gerardia Gerardia Gerardia .- - ~ i n d e r n i a crustacea ( ~ m e l l . Lindernia grandiflora Nutt. Mecardonia acuminata (Walt.) Small

* Mecardonia vandellioides (HBK.) Penn. (M. procumbens)

penstemon multiflorus Chapm. e x Benth. * S c o ~ a r i a dulcis L.

SIMAROUBACEAE

* Simarouba glauca DC.

SOLANACEAE

E* Nicotiana tabacum L.

Physalis angustif olia Nutt. * Physalis viscosa L. * Solanum donianum Walp. (s. blodgettii) * Solanum erianthum D. DOX

in hammocks where planted by Indians u

STERCULIACEAE (BYTTNERIACEAE)

Melochia villosa (Mill.) Fawe & Rendle - (M. hirsuta) U E Waltheria indica L. C

TILI ACEAE

E* Corchorus siliquosus L.

TURNERACEAE

Pir i ueta caroliniana (Walt.) Urb. var. glabra DC.) Urb. +

ULMACEAE

* Celt is laevigata Willd. * Trema micranthum (L.) B1.

* Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. * ParietariafloridanaNutt. * Pilea m i c r o p h y l l a ~ . . ) Liebm.

URTICACEAE

VERBENACEAE

* Callicarpa americana L. * Citharexylum f ruticosum L. * Lantana camara L.

~ h v l a nodiflora (L.) Greene ( L i ~ ~ i a nodiflora) A * stachytarpheta jamaicensis m h l

E Verbena bonariensis L. Verbena marit ima Small

* Verbena scabra Vahl

VITACEAE

* Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Rusby * Cissus sicyoides L. * Parthenocissus auinauefolia (L.) Plan&. - -- - - .

Vitis aestivalis Michx. - Vitis munsoniana Simps. (V. - rot undif olia)

VIOLACEAE

C R U C, roadsides C, roadsides u R U

* Viola lanceolata L.

Appendix I. Species not recorded by t h e authors, but which may occur in t h e preserve, since they have been recorded nearby.

Andropogon brachystachys Aristida s t r i c t a ~r ist ida tenuispica Amorpha herbacea Asclepias f eayi Asplenium auritum Bulbostylis ciliatif olia Bulbostylis stenophylla Burmania f lava Calopogon multif lorus Calopogon pallidus Catopsis nutans Cli toria mariana C o r e o ~ s i s nladiata

V

Crotalar ia mucronata Cuscuta compac ta Cyperus pumilis Echinochloa wal ter i ~ c h i t e s umbellata Eragrostis ref r a c t a Eranrostis tenel la " Eriochloa michauxii Eryngium aromat icum Eulophia ec r i s t a ta Galact ia macreei Gala t ia volubulis

Grat io la ramosa Habenaria odontopetala Helianthus anrestis

Y

Hemicarpha micrantha

I t ea virginica Juncus ef f usus Liatris tenuif olia Lilium catesbaei Lythrum f lagellare Micranthemum glomeratum Mikania batatif olia

Murdannia sp i ra ta Naias marina I

Oncidium floridanum Ophioglossum petiolatum Peperomia glabella P e ~ e r o m i a humulis Physalis heterophylla Pleurothallis gelida Polygala cymosa - .

Polvnala nana Polygala rugelii Polygala setacea Polypodium angust if olium P o l v ~ o d i u m costa tum Polypodium plumula Proserpinaca pec t ina ta Rhexia nashii Sabat ia brevif olia Sabat ia calycina Setar ia magna Seymeria pec t ina ta Sisyrinchium nashii Sorghastrum secundum Spiranthes brevilabris Spirant hes cranichoides Spiranthes lac inia ta Spirant hes lanceola ta Spiranthes longilabris S ~ i r a n t hes Draecox - ~ b i r o d e l a polyrhiza Stillingia sylvatica Syngonant hus f lavidulus Tephrosia seminole Thelypteris re t icula ta Typha angustif olia Utricularia inf l a t a Viola floridana . - - - - - -

Vitis shutt leworthii Vitis vulpina Wolf f iel la f loridana Zannichellia palustr is Zamia pumila

Appendix 11. Some plants persisting f rom cult ivation within t h e preserve

Acoelorraphe wrightii Agave spp. Allamanda Araucar i a Bauhinia purpurea Bischofia iavanica ~- ~

I

Bougainvillea glabra B r y s h y l l u m pinnatum Call istemon Ces t r um nocturnum Cordyline australis Delonix regia Derris indica -- Dombeya x cayeuxii ~ r i o b o t r ~ a j a ~ o n i c a F i c G elas t ica Ficus m i c r o c a r ~ a Grevillia robusta Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Hibiscus t i l iaceus Kalanchoe nrandif lora - Malvaviscus arboreus Mangifera indica Melia azedarach Nymphaea SJ& Ophiopogon japonicus Pedialanthus t i thymaloides Philodendron selloum Pimenta dioica Psidium l i t tora le Russelia equisetif ormis Sanseviera t hvrsif lora Sanseviera metal ica - - - -

Schefflera actinophylla Spathodea campanulata Swietenia mahonani Tecoma s tans . - - - . . - - - ~ -

Thunbergia grandif lora Veitchia merrillii Xant hosoma xant horhizon Yucca aloif olia

Appendix 111. Index of sc ient i f ic names.

Binomial

Abrus precatorius Abutilon permolle Acalypha ostryifolia ACANTHACEAE Acer rubrum ACERACEAE Acoelorraphe wrightii Acrost ichum danaeif olium Aeschy nomene Aeschy nomene Agave spp.

amer icana pratensis

var .

Albizia lebbeck Aletr is b rac tea ta (A. farinosa) Aletris lu tea ALISM ATACEAE Allamanda sp. Alysicarpus vaginalis AMARANTHACEAE Amaranthus australis AMARYLLIDACEAE Ambrosia artemisiifolia Ammannia lat ifolia Amor pha her bacea Ampelopsis a r borea Amyris e lemifera ANACARDIACEAE Andropogon brachystachys Andropogon capillipes Andropogon glomeratus Andropogon virginicus Anemia adiantifolia Angadenia sagraei (A. berteri i) - Annona glabra ANNONACEAE PIACEAE Apios a m e r icana APOCY NACEAE AQUIFOLIACEAE ARACEAE Araucaria sp. Ardisia escallonioides ARECACEAE Ar is t ida pa tu la Aristida purpurascens

americana

Page

16 20 16 11 1 1 11 28

3 16 17 28 17 7 7 4

28 17 11 11

4 12 19 27 26 23 1 1 27

8 8 8 4

12 12 12 12 17 12 12 5

28 20

5 8 8

Appendix 111. Continued.

Binomial

Aristida spicif or mis Aristida s t r i c t a Aristida tenuispica ASCLEPIADACEAE Asclepias f eay i Asclepias incarnata Asclepias lanceola ta Asclepias longif olia Asclepias tuberosa ssp. rolfsii Asclepias ver t ic i l la ta Asimina re t icula ta Asplenium aur i tum Asplenium se r ra tum ASTERACEAE Aster adnatus Aster carolinianus (A. carolineinsis) Aster dumosus var. cordifolius ~ -

Aster dumosus var. subulaef olius Aster el l iott i i Aster pa tens Aster subulatus var. ligulatus Aster tenuifolius Axonopus fu rca tus Azolla caroliniana Bacchar is angust if ol ia Baccharis glomeruliflora Baccharis halimifolia Bacopa caroliniana Bacopa monnieri Bauhinia purpurea Befaria racemosa Berchemia scandens Bidens a l b a m i a t a (B. pilosa) -- - Bischofia javanica Blechum brownei - -

Blechnum serrula tum Boeh mer ia cy lindr i ca Boltonia dif f usa BORAGINACEAE Bot hr iochloa per tusa Bougainvillea glabra BRASSICACEAE BROM ELIACEAE Br yophy llum pinnatum

Page

8 27 27 12 27 12 12 12 12 12 12 27

3 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 8 4

13 13 13 2 4 2 4 28 16 23 13 28 11 3

25 13 14 8

28 14 5

15, 28


Binomial Page

Buchnera floridana (inc. Buchnera elongata) Bulbostylis ci l iat ifolia Bulbost ylis stenophylla Bumelia recl inata var. rec l inata Bumelia salicifolia (Dipholis salicifolia) Burmania f lava -

Burmannia cap i ta ta BURMANNIACEAE Bursera s imaruba BURSERACEAE Caesalpinia bonduc Call icarpa a m e r icana Callistemon sp. Calopogon multif lor us Calopogon pallidus Calopogon tuberosus (s. pulchellus) Calyptranthes pallens var. pallens - .

Calystegia sepium CAMPANULACEAE Campylocentrum pachyrrhizum Canna flaccida CANNACEAE CAPPARACEAE Cappar is f lexuosa Caprar i a biflora c A P R I F O ~ E A E Card iosper mum cor indum C a r e x gigantea Carex lupulina Car ica papaya CARICACEAE Car phephor us cor ymbosus Cassia aspera Cassia coluteoides (Cassia bicapsularis) Cassia deer ingiana Cassia f asc icula ta var. brachiata

(C. brachiata) - Cassia ligustr ina -

Cassytha filif or mis ~ a s u a r i n a m c a s u a r ina equisetif olia) Casuarina glauca CASUARINACEAE Catharanthus roseus Catopsis berteroniana Catopsis flor ibunda Catopsis nutans


Binomial

Cel t is laevigata Cenchrus incer tus Centel la asiatica Cent rosema virginianum Cephalanthus occidentalis CERATOPHYLLACEAE Ceratophyllum demersum Ces t rum nocturnum Chamaesyce adenoptera ssp. pergamena Chamaesyce blodgettii Chamaesyce confer ta Chamaesyce hi r ta Chamaesyce hypericifolia Chamaesyce hyssopifolia Chamaesyce mendezii Chamaesyce ophthalmica Chamaesyce porter iana var. scoparia Chaptalia tomentosa Chiococca a lba ~ h i o c o c c a p&-vifolia (C. pinetorum) CHRY SOBALANACEAE Chr ysobalanus i caco Chrysophyllum olivif o r m e Chrysopogon paucif lor us Cirsium horridulum var. v i t t a tum Cissus sicvoides Citharexylum f ruticosum Ci t rus aurant ium Ci t rus limon -- Ci t rus x paradisi Cladium jamaicense Clemat is baldwinii Cli toria mariana Coccoloba diversifolia Coelorachis rugosa (Manisuris rugosa) Colocasia esculenta Colubrina arborescens Commelina diff usa Commelina e r e c t a var. angustifolia COM M ELINACEAE CONVOLVULACEAE Conyza canadensis Cor chor us siliquosus Cordia globosa var. humilis Cordyline australis Coreopsis g ladia ta

Page

25 9

12 17 23 15 15 28 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 13 23 23 15 15 24

9 13 26 26 23 23 23

6 23 27 22

9 5

23 5 5 5

15 13 25 14 28 27


Binomial

Coreopsis leavenwor th i i CORNACEAE Cornus foemina CRASSULACEAE C r inu m a m e r icanum Crota lar i a lanceola ta Crota lar ia mucronata Crota lar i a purshii Crota lar ia rotundifolia Crota lar ia spectabilis Croton humilis

(C. mari t ima)

Cteni t i s sloanei CUCURBITACEAE Cuphea c a r thagenensis Cuscuta compacta Cynanchum blodgettii Cynanchum scopar ium Cynoctonum mitreola Cynoctonum sessifolium Cynodon dactylon Cyrtopodium punctatum CY PERACEAE Cyperus ar t icula tus Cyperus brevif olius Cyperus distinc t u s Cyperus f lavescens Cyperus globulosus Cyperus haspan Cyperus ligular is Cyperus odoratus Cyperus polystachyos Cyperus pumilis Cyperus re t rorsus Cyperus surinamensis Dactyloctenium aegyptium Dalbergia sissoo Dalea ca r thaginensis Delonix regia Derr is indica -- Desmodium canum Desmodium tortuosum Desmondium trif lorum Desmodium viridif lorum Dichanthelium aciculare (incl. Panicum

fusiforme and P. neuranthum) Dichanthelium acuminatum (Panicum

Page

13 15 15 15

4 17 27 17 17 17 16 3 16 19 2 7 12 12 19 19 9 8 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 27 6 6 9 17 17 28 28 17 17 17 17


Binomial Page

Dichanthelium commutatum (incl. Panicum commutatum) 9

Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum (incl. Panicum nitidum and P. dichotomum) 9

Dichanthelium dichotomum var. &ifolium (incl. Panicum caerulescens and P. chamaelonche) 9

Dichanthelium dichotomum var. tenue (incl. Panicum albomarginatum and P. tenue) -- 9

Dichanthelium leucoblepharis (incl. Panicum polycaulon)

Dichromena colorata Dichrondra caroliniensis --

Dicliptera assurgens var. Dicotyledons ~ i o d i a virginiana Dioscorea bulbif e r a DIOSCOREACEAE Diospyros virginiana Dodonaea viscosa Dombeya x cayeuxii Droser a c a ~ i l l a r is -~ - - ~

DROSERACEAE

vahliana

Drypetes la ter i f lora Dyschoriste oblongifolia var. angusta EBENACEAE Echinochloa colona Echinoc hloa crusgalli Echinochloa paludigena Echinochloa wal te r i Echites umbellata Eclipta p ros t ra ta (E. - - alba) Eichhornia crassipes Eleochar is baldwinii Eleochar is ca r ibaea Eleochar is cellulosa ~ l e o c h a r is in ters t incta Elephantopus e la tus Eleusine indica Elyonurus tr ipsacoides Ely t r a r ia caroliniensis var. angustif olia Encyclia coch lea ta Encyclia tampensis Epidendrum anceps Epidendrum diff or m e Epidendrum noc turnum Epidendrum rigidum


Binomial

Fimbristylis caroliniana Fim brist ylis cas tanea Fim brist ylis schoenoides Fim br is t ylis spathacea Flaver i a linear is Fores t iera segregata var. segregata Fraxinus caroliniana Fuirena b-c. squarrosa) Fuirena scirpoidea Galact ia el l iot t ii Galact ia macree i Gala t ia volubulis Galium hispidulum Galium obtusum Gaura angust if olia GENTIANACEAE Gerardia fascicula ta (Agalinis fascicula ta) Gerardia h a r ~ e r i (Aealinis haroer i) -. ~ e r a r d i a linifolia m s linifolia) Gerardia purpurea (Agalinis purpurea) Gnaphalium obtusifolium Gnaphalium pennsylvanicum Gnaphalium purpureum Gomphrena decumbens Gouan ia lupuloides Gratiola ramosa Grevillia robusta Guzmania monostachia Gymnosperms Habenar i a odontopetala Habenar i a quinqueseta Habenar ia repens HALORAGACEAE Hamelia pa tens Harr isella porrecta Hedy o t is procumbens Hedyotis unif lora var. fascicula ta Helenium amarum Helenium pinnatifidum Helenium vernale Helianthus agres t is Heliotropium polyphyllum var. leavenworthii Hemicarpha micrantha Heteropogon melanocarpus Heterotheca graminifolia

Page

6 6 6 6

13 21 2 1 6 6

17 27 27 23 27 2 1 18 24 24 24 2 4 27 27 13 11 23 27 28 5 4

27 8 8

18 23 8

23 23 13 1 3 1 3 27 14 27

9 1 3


Binomial

Jacquemont ia pentant ha JUNCACEAE Juncus effusus Juncus mar ginatus (incl. - J. biflor us) Juncus megacephalus Juncus polycephalus Juncus roemerianus Jus t ic ia angusta Kalanchoe grandif lora Kosteletzkya virginica Krugiodendron f e r reum Lachnocaulon anceps LAMIACEAE Lantana c a m a r a Lasiacis divar icata LAURACEAE Leersia hexandra Lemna minor -- LEMNACEAE LENTIBULARIACEAE Lepidium virginicum Leptochloa f ascicularis Leucaena leucocephala Liatris garber i Liatris gracilis Liatris graminifolia Liatris spicata var. resinosa Liatris tenuifolia Licania michauxii LILI ACEAE Lilium ca tesbae i LINACEAE Lindernia c rus tacea Lindernia grandif lora Linu m c a r t e r i var. smalli Linum virginianum var. medium (L. - medium

var. texanum) Linu m virginianum var . f lor idanu m (L. - f lor idanum) Lipar is nervosa Lobelia feavana --. -~ - Lobelia glandulosa -

Lobelia paludosa LOGANIACEAE LORANTHACEAE Ludwigia a l a t a

Page

15 7

27 7 7 7 7

11 15, 28 20 23

7 18 26

9 19 9 7 7

19 14 9

17 13 13 13 13

Appendix 111. Contihued.

Binomial Page

Ludwigia curt issi i Ludwigia e r e c t a Ludwigia mari t ima Ludwigia microcarpa Ludwigia o c tovalvis ssp. oc tovalvis - . . Ludwigia per uviana Ludwigia repens Ludwigia simpsonii

--

Lyonia f ruticosa Lyonia lucida Lysiloma latisiliquum LYTHRACEAE Lythrum a la tum var. lanceolatum Lythrum flagellare - .

Lythrum lineare Macroptilium lathyroides (Phaseolus

lathy roides) Magnolia virginiana MAGNOLIACEAE Malaxis spicata MALVACEAE Malvaviscus a r boreus Mangif e r a indica M ARANTACEAE Mastichodendron f oetidissimum Maxillaria crassif olia Mecardonia acuminata Mecardonia vandellioides (M. - Melaleuca quinquenervia Melanthera angustifolia Melanthera ligulata Melanthera parvifolia . . ..

Melia azedarach Melochia villosa (M. hirsuta) -- Melothria pendula var. crassi Metopium toxiferum Micranthemum glomeratum Mikania bata t i fo l ia Mikania cordifolia Mikania scandens Monanthochloe l i t toralis Monocotyledons

Morus rubra -- Muhlenbergia filipes Murdannia spira ta

f olia

umber


Binomial

Musa x paradisiaca (11. sapientum) MUSACEAE Myrcianthes f ragrans Myrica ce r i fe ra MY RICACEAE M yriophyllum brasiliense M yriophyllum pinnatum MY RSINACEAE Myrsine floridana (M. - guianensis) MY RTACEAE NAJADACEAE Najas guadalupensis Najas marina Najas wr ightiana Nectandra cor iacea Nelumbo lu tea Nephrolepis b iserra ta Nephrolepis exa l t a ta Nephrolepis multif lora Neyraudia reynaudiana Nicotiana tabacum ~ u p h a r luteum ssp. macrophyllum NYCTAGINACEAE Nymphaea elegans Nymphaea odorata Nymphaea spp. NYMPHAEACEAE Nymphoides aquat ica 0 c i m u m micranthum OLACACEAE OLEACEAE ONAGRACEAE Oncidium f lor idanum OPHIOGLOSSACEAE Ophioglossum palmatum Ophioglossum petiolatum Ophiopogon japonicus Oplismenus hitrel lus ssp. se tar ius

(0. se ta r ius) ORCHTD ACEAE Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis OSMUNDACEAE OX ALID ACEAE Oxalis corniculata Oxypolis filiformis

Page

7 7

20 20 20 18 18 20 20 20

8 8

27 8

19 2 1 3 3 3 9

25 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 28 2 1 18 18 2 1 2 1 2 1 27 3 3

27 28

Panicum bartowense


Binomial Page

Panicum dichotomiflorum Panicum f asciculatum Panicum hemitomon Panicum hians Panicum lacust re Panicum ramosum Panicum repens Panicum rigidulum (P. - agrostoides) Panicum tenerum Panicum virgatum vat-. cubense Par ie ta r i a floridana Par thenocissus quinquefolia Paspalidium geminatum (incl. Panicum

paludivagum) Paspalum caespitosum Paspalum con jugatum Paspalum distichum Paspalum fimbriatum Paspalum f lor idanum (P. giganteum) Paspalum monost achy r m Paspalum no ta t um Paspalum repens (P. - f luitans) Paspalum se taceum Paspalum urvillei Passif lora pallens Passiflora suberosa PASSIFLORACEAE P e c tis leptocephala Pect is pros t ra ta Pedialanthus t i thy maloides Peltandra virginica Penstemon multif lorus Pennisetum purpureum Pentadon pentandrus Peperomia flor idana Peperomia glabella Peperomia humulis Per sea bor bonia Petalostemon carneum Philodendron selloum Phoradendron serotinum Phragmites australis Phyla nodif lora(lippia nodif lora) Phy llanthus caroliniensis ssp. saxicola Physalis angustifolia Phy salis heterophy l la


Binomial Page

Phy salis viscosa Physostegia denticulata PHYTOLACCACEAE Pilea microphylla Pimenta dioica

Pinguicula pumila var. buswellii Pinguicula pumila var. pumila Pinus ell iott i i var. densa PIPERACEAE Piriqueta caroliniana var. glabra Pisonia aculeata Pist ia s t ra t io tes Pithecellobium unguis-cati Pithyrogramma t r i fol ia ta (Trismeria

~. . tr ifoliata)

PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago major Pla tanthera nivea Pleu rothallis gelida Pluchea odorata (P. -

-

Pluchea rosea Pluchea symphytifolia (Pluchea odorata) POACEAE Polygala balduinii --

Polygala boykinii var. boykinii Polygala boykinii var. subor bicular is Polygala crucia ta Polygala cymosa Polygala grandiflora var. angustifolia Polygala grandifolra var. leiodes Polygala incarnata Polygala nana Polygala rugelii Polygala setacea POLYGALACEAE POLYGONACEAE Polygonum densif lorum Polygonum hy dropiperoides Polygonum punc t a t um POLY PODIACEAE Polypodium angustifolium Polypodium aureum (Phlebodium aureum) Polypodium costa tum Polypodium hetero h llum (Microgramma

hetero P* h l la


Binomial

Polypodium h llitidis (Campyloneurum phy llitidis ?

Polypodium plumula Polypodium polypodioides Polypremum procumbens Polyrrhiza lindenii Polystachya concre ta (P. extinctoria) Pontedar i a corda ta varTlancif olia

(Pontedaria lanceolata) PONTEDERIACEAE Ponthieva racemosa var. racemosa Por tulaca oleracea Portulaca pilosa Por tulaca rubr icaulis (P. - phaeosper ma) PORTULACACEAE Potamogeton illinoensis POTAMOCETONACEAE PRIMULACEAE Proserpinaca palustr is var. palustris Proser pinaca pec t ina ta Psidium guajava Psidium l i t tora le Psilocar ya nitens PSILOTACEAE Psilotum nudum Psychotr i a nervosa (P. undata) -- Psychotria nervosa var. lanceolata Psychotria sulzneri Pteridium aquilinum var . caudatum Pte r is longif olia var. bahamensis Pter is t r ipa r t i t a Pter is v i t t a t a Pterocaulon pycnostachyum Ptilimnium capil laceum Quercus laurifolia Quercus virginiana var. gemina ta Quercus virginiana var. virginiana Randia acu lea ta RANUNCULACEAE RHAMNACEAE Rhexia nashii Rhizophora mangle RHIZOPHOR ACEAE Rhoeo spa thacea Rhus copallina var. leucantha

Page

Rhynchelytrum repens


Binomial

Rhynchosia minima Rhynchospora divergens Rhy nchospora globularis Rhy nchospora inundata Rhynchospora microcarpa Rhynchospora miliacea Rhynchospora odorata Rhynchospora t racy i Ricinus communis Rivina humilis ROSACEAE Rotala ramosior Rottboell ia exa l ta ta - -

Roystonea e l a t a R U B I A C E A ~ Rubus tr ivialis Rudbeckia hi r ta var. floridana Ruellia brittoniana Ruellia caroliniensis Rumex vertici l latus Ruppia mari t ima RUPPIACEAE Russelia equisetifor mis RUTACEAE Sabal palmet to Sabatia bartramii ~ a b a t i a brevifolia Sabatia calycina Sabatia grandif lora Sabatia stellaris - - -

Saccharum off icinarum Sacciolepis s t r ia ta Sagit tar i a grarninea Sagi t tar ia lancifolia Sagi t tar ia stagnorum SALICACEAE Salix caroliniana Salvinia minima (Salvinia rotundifolia) SALVINIACEAE Sambucus canadensis ( S . - simpsonii) Samolus ebrac tea tus Samolus parviflorus Sanseviera metal ica Sanseviera thrsif lora SAPINDACEAE Sapindus saponar ia

Page

Binomial


Page

SAPOTACEAE Sarcoste mma clausum Satureja rigida SAURURACEAE Saururus cernuus Schef f lera actinophylla Schinus terebinthif olius Schizachyrium rhizomatum SCHIZAEACEAE Schoenolirion ell iott i i Schoenus nigricans Schoepfia chrysophylloides (S. - schreberi) Scirpus validus Scler ia baldwinii Scler i a ci l iata Scler i a hirtei la Scler i a reticular is var. pubescens Scler i a reticular is var. reticularis Scler ia ver t ici l lata Scopar ia dulcis SCROPHULARIACEAE Senecio glabellus Serenoa repens Sesbania vesicaria (Glottidium vesicaria) Setar ia gm geniculata) - Setar ia magna Sey mer i a pectinata Sida acu ta -- Sida ell iott i i Sida rhombifolia Simarouba glauca SIMAROUBACEAE Sis yrinchium atlanticum Sisyrinchium nashii Smilax auriculata Smilax bona-nox - -~ ~~- ~

Smilax laurifolia SOLANACEAE Solanu m donianum (S. - blodgettii) Solanum erianthum Solidago chapmanii - .. .

Solidago fistulosa Solidago leavenworthii Solidago microcephala Solidago sempervirens var. mexicana Solidago s t r i c t a


Binomial

Solidago tor t i fo l ia Sorghastrum secundum Spar t ina baker i Spathodea campenulata Sper macoce assurgens (Borreria laevis) Sper rnacoce ver t ici l lata (Borreria terminalis) Spilant hes americana Spiranthes brevilabris -

Spiranthes cernua var. odorata Spiranthes cranichoides Spiranthes laciniata Spiranthes lanceola ta Spiranthes longilabris Spiranthes praecox Spiranthes vernalis Spirodela polyrhiza Sporobolus indicus (5. poiretii) Sporobolus junceus Stachy tarpheta jamaicensis --

S tenandr ium dulce var . f lor idanu ~n Stenotaphrum secundatum STERCU LI ACEAE (BY TTNERIACEAE) Stillingia aquat ica St illingia sylvat ica Swietenia mahogani Syngonanthus f lavidulus Syngonium podophyllum Syzygium cuminii Syzygium jambos TAXODIACEAE Taxodium ascendens Taxodium distichum Tecoma s tans Tephrosia Seminole Teucr ium canadense var . canadense Teucrium canadense var. hypoleucum Thalia geniculata -

Thunbergia grandif lora Thelypteris in terrupta (1. t o t t a ) Thelypter is kunthii Thelypteris ova ta Thelypteris palustris Thelypter is quadrangular is var, versicolor Thelypteris re t icula ta TILIACEAE Tillandsia balbisiana

P a g e

14 27 10 28 23 23 14 27

8 27 27 27 27 27 8

27 10 10 26 11 10 25 16 27 28 27

5 20 20

4 4 4

28 27 18 18 7

28 3 3 3 3 3

27 25

5


Binomial

Tillandsia Tillandsia Tillandsia Tillandsia Tillandsia Tillandsia

brachycaulos circinnata f asc icula ta f lexuosa polystachia ~ r u i n o s a --- L

Tillandisa recurvata Tillandsia setacea Tillandsia usneoides Tillandsia ut r icula ta Tillandisa valenzuelana Tournefort ia hirsutissima Tournef or t i a volubilis Toxicodendron radicans ssp T r e m a micranthum Trichomanes holopterum Trichostema suff rutescens Trichostigma octandrum Tridax procumbens Tripsacum dactyloides Tr ipsacum f lor idanu m Turbina cor ymbosa TURNERACEAE Typha angustifolia Typha domingensis Typha lat ifolia TYPHACEAE ULMACEAE Urechites lu tea var. lu tea Urena lobata -- URTICACEAE Utr icular ia bif Iota Utr icular ia cornu ta Utr icular i a f imbria ta Utr icular i a f oliosa Utr icular ia inf la ta Utr icular i a purpurea Utricularia rad ia ta (u. inf la ta var. minor) Utr icular i a resupinata Utr icular i a subulata Vaccinum myrsinites Vanilla phaeantha Veitchia merrillii Verbena bonar iensis Verbena mar i t ima Verbena scabra

Page


Binomial

VERBENACEAE Ver besina laciniata Vernonia blodgett i Viburnum obovatum Vicia acutifolia Vigna luteola Viola f lor idana Viola lanceolata VIOLACEAE Vittoria l ineata VITACEAE Vitis aestivalis Vitis munsoniana (y. rotundifolia) Vitis shutt leworthii Vitis vuloina 1

~ a l t h e r ia indica Wolf f iella f lor idana - -

Wolffiella oblonga Woodwardia vireinica . -

Xanthosoma xanthorhizon Ximenia americana XY RIDACEAE Xyris jupicai Xyris dif f or mis var. floridana Xyris difformis var. difformis Youngia japonica Yucca aloifolia Zamia pumila Zannichellia palustr is Zanthoxylum fagara Zea mays Zephyranthes simpsonii Zeuxine s t r a t e u mat ica Zizaniopsis miliacea

Page

26 14 14 14 17 17 27 26 26 3

26 26 26 27 27 25 27

7 3

28 21 11 11 11 11 14 2 8 27 27 23 10 4 8

10

Appendix IV. Index t o common names.

Common Name Latin Binomial

Airplant, Fuzzy Air plant, Giant Airplant, Twisted Air pota to Allamanda, Wild Alligator, Flag Arrow, Feather Arrow head Asters Australian pine Ball moss Balloon vine Bamboo, Wild Banana Basil, Wild Bay, Red Bay, Sweet Bean, Coral Bean, Jumbie Beauty-berry Beggar -ticks Bindweed, Hedge Bitter mints Black haw Blackroot Bladderwort Blazing-star Blueberry Blue cur ls Bluehear t Bog button Bog torch Brazilian pepper Brazilian wate r f e Broom sedge Bulrush Butterfly weed Butter weed Butterwort Buttonbush Button-hemp Buttonweed Ceasar's weed Ca jepu t Canna, Golden

a t h e r

Tillandsia pruinosa Tillandsia ut r icula ta Tillandsia flexuosa Dioscorea bulbifera Urechites lu tea Thalia geniculata Aristida purpurascens Sag i t tar ia lancif olia Aster spp. Casuar ina spp. Tillandsia recurvata Cardiosper mum cor indum Lasiacis divar i ca ta Musa x paradisiaca Ocimum micranthum Persea borbonia Magnolia virginiana Er ythrina herbacea Leucaena leucocephala Callicar pa a m e r icana Desomdium canum Calystegia sepium Hyptis sp. Viburnum obovatum Pterocaulon pycnostachyum Utricularia sp. Liatris SD. . Vaccinium myrsinites Trichostema suffrutescerns Buchnera f lor idana Lachnocaulon anceos Pla tanthera nivea Schinus terebinthifolius Myriophy llum brasiliense Andropogon sp. Scirpus validus Asclepias tuberosa Senecio glabellus Pinguicula sp. Cephalanthus occidentalis Boehmeria cylindr ica Diodia virginica Urena lobata -- ~ e l a l e u c a quinquenervia Canna f lacida

Page

5 5 5 6

12 7 8 4

12, 13 15 5

2 4 9 7

18 19 20 17 17 26 17 15 18 14 13 19 13 16 18 2 4 7 8

11 18 8 6

12 13 19 23 25 2 3 20 20

5

Appendix IV. Continued.

Common Name

Caper, Limber Careless Cat's-claw Cat ta i l , Common Cat ta i l , Southern Cherry, Surinam Ci t rus Clover, Alice Coco-plum Coco, Wild Coffee , Wild Colic-root, Yellow Coneflower Coontail Corkwood Corn Creeping Charlie Crown beard Cucumber, Creeping Cudweed Cypress, Bald Cypress, Pond Dayf lower Day flower Dewberry, Southern Dropwort, Water Buck m e a t Duck weed Elderberry False dragonhead Fennel Fern, Birdnest Fern, Boston Fern, Bracken Fern, Chain Fern, Chinese Brake Fern, Filmy Fern, Giant Brake Fern, Golden polypody Fern, Hand Fern, Ladder Brake Fern, Leather Fern, Marsh Fern, Mosquito Fern, Pine Fern, Resurrection

Latin Binomial

Cappar is f lexuosa Amaranthus australis Pithecellobium unguis-cati Typha lat ifolia Typha domingensis Eugenia uniflora Ci t rus sp.

- -

Alysicar pus vaginalis Chr yso balanus i caco Eulophia a l t a - Psychotria sp. Aletris lu tea Rudbeckia h i r t a Ceratophyllum demersum Stillingia aquat ica - Zea mays Phyla nodif lora Verbesina laciniata Melothria pendula Gnaphalium purpureum Taxodium dist ichum Taxodium ascendens Commelina diff usa Commelina e r e c t a Rubus trivialis Oxypolis f ilif ormis Wolf f iel la oblonga Lemna minor --

. . Sambucus canadensis Physostegia dent icula ta Eupator ium leptophyl l~ Asplenium se r ra t u m Nephrolepis exa l t a ta Pteridium aquilium Wood wardia virginica Pter is v i t t a t a - Trichomanes holopterum Pte r i s t r ipor t i ta Polypodium aureum - . . - Ophioglossum palmatum Pter is longifolia var. baham Acrostichum danaeifolium Thelyptris ova ta Azolla caroliniana Anemia adiantifolia Polypodium polypodioides

ensis

Page


Common Name

Fern, Royal Fern, Shoestring Fern, S t rap Fern, Swamp Fern, Sword Fern, Vine Fern, Water Fern, Whisk Fern, Wood F e t t e r bush Fiddlewood Fig, Shortleaf Fig, Strangler Firebush Fireweed Fleabane, Daisy Fleabane, Marsh Fleur-de-lis Floating-hear ts Foxglove, False Gallberr y Gentian, Seaside Goatweed Goldenrod Grass, Bahia Grass, Barnyard Grass, Blue-eyed Grass, Bermuda Grass, Car pet Grass, Cord Grass, Creeping sour Grass, Crowfoot Grass, Cupscale Grass, Dropseed Grass, Fall Panicum Grass, Finger Grass, Foxtail Grass, Gama Grass, Giant c u t Grass, Green Sprangletop Grass, I tch Grass, Joint Grass, Key Grass, Love Grass, Muhly Grass, Nata l

Latin Binomial

Osmunda regalis Vittaria l ineata Polypodium phyllitidis Blechnum serrula tum Nephrolepis biserrata Polypodium heterophyllum Salvinia minima Psilotum nudum Thelypter is kunt hii Lyonia lucida Citharexylum f ruticosum Ficus c i t r ifolia Ficus aurea -- Hamelia pa tens Erecht i tes hieracifolia Erigeron quercif olius Pluchea spp. Iris hexagona var . savannarum - Ny inphoides aquat ica Gerardia sp. Ilex glabra - Eustoma exa l t a tum Caprar i a bif lora Solidago spp. Paspalum nota tum Echinochloa crusgalli Sisyrinchium at lant icum Cynodon dactylon Axonopus f urcatus Spar t ina baker i Oxalis corniculata Dactyolocteniurn aegyptiurn Sacciolepis s t r i a t a Sporobolus sp. Panicum dichotomif lorum Eustachys sp. Setar i a gracilis Tr - ipsacum dactyloides

...

Zizaniopsis miliacea Leptochloa f asicularis Rottboell ia exa l t a ta Coelorachis rugosa Monanthochloe li t toralis Eragrost is sp. ivluhlenbergia filipes -

Rhynchelytrum repens

Page

3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3

16 26 20 20 23 13 13 13 7

18 2 4 12 18 24 13, 14 10 9 7 9 8

10 2 1

9 10 10 9 9

10 10 10 9

10 9 9 9 9

10


Common Name

Grass, Panic Grass, Pepper Grass, Pink Grass, Silver plume Grass, Southern c u t Grass, St. Augustine Grass, Star Grass, Sugarcane Plume Grass, Switch Grass, Tanglehead Grass, Widgeon Grass, Wood Grass, Yellow-eyed Graytwig Green arum Greenbriar Ground-cherr y Groundnut Groundsel, Saltbush Guava Guiana plum Gumbo-lim bo Hackberry Hairnet vine Hat pin Hempweed, Climbing Hibiscus, Swamp Holly, Dahoon Horseweed, Dwarf Hyacinth, Water Hydrilla Indigo-berr y Indigo, Creeping Inkwood Ironwood, Black Jambolan plum Jungler ice Lace-plant Ladies t resses Lancewood Lif e-plant Lily, Alligator Lily, Rain Lily, Swamp Lily, Water Lime, Wild

Latin Binomial

Panicum sp. Lepidium virginicum Calopogon tuberosus Imperata brasiliensis Leersia hexandra - Stenotaphrum secundatum Hypoxis sp. Er ianthus giganteus Panicum virgatum Heteropogon sp. Ruppia marit ima Oplismenus hirtellus Xvris SD. - - L~

Schoepfia chrysophylloides Peltandra virginica - ~

Smilax sp. Physalis sp. Apios amer icana Baccharis spp. Psidium gua java Dr ypetes lateriflora Bursera simaruba Celtis laevigata Cynanchum scoparum Eriocaulon sp. Mikania scandens Hibiscus grandiflorus Ilex cassine - Conyza canadensis Eichhornia crassipes Hydr illa ver t icil lata Randia aculeata Indigofera spicata Exothea paniculata Krugiodendron f erreum Syzygium cuminii Echinochloa colona Pilea mycrophylla Spiranthes sp. Nec tandra cor iacea - Bryophyllum pinnatum Hymenocallis palmeri Zephyranthes simpsonii Cr inu m amer icanu m Nympheae spp. Zanthoxylem f agara

Page

9 14 8 9 9 10 4 9 10 9 10 9

1 1 2 1 5 7 25 17 13 20 16 14 25 12 7 13 20 12 13 10 7 23 17 24 23 20 9 25 8 19 15 4 4 4 21 23


Common Name

Lizards-tail Lobelia Loosestr if e Lotus Love vine Maidencane Mallow, Indian Mallow, Salt marsh Mangrove, Red Maple, Red Marlberry Mars h-pink Mastic Mer maidweed Milf oil, Pinnate Milkwe$, Swamp Mint, False Mist flower Mistletoe Mitrewort Mock Bishop's-weed Moon flower Morning glory Mulberry, Red Mustard, Dog Myrsine Naiad, Southern Naiad, Spiny Nephthytis Nicker-bean, Gray Oak, Laurel Oak, Live Orchid, Butterfly Orchid, Clamshell Orchid, Cowhorn Orchid, Ghost Oyster plant Palm, Cabbage Palm, Royal Palmetto, Saw Papaya Paradise-tree Passion-f lower Pea, Butterfly Pea, Rosary Pellitor y

Latin Binomial

Saururus cernuus Lobelia spp. Lythrum sp. Nelumbo lutea Cassytha filiformis Panicum hemitomon Abutilon per molle Kosteletzk ya virginica Rhizophora mangle Acer rubrum Ard isia escallonioides Sabatia spp. Mastichodendron f oetidissimum Proserpinaca palustr is M yriophy llum pinnatum Asclepias incarnata Dicliptera assurgens Eupator ium coelestinum Phoradendron serot inum Cynoctonum mitreola Ptilimnium capillaceum Ipomea alba Ipomea sp. Morus rubra -- Er ucastum gallicurn Myrsine floridana Na jas guadalupensis Najas wr igh t iana Syngonium podophyllum Caesalpinia bonduc Quercus laurif olia Quer cus vir giniana Encyclia tempensis Encyclia cochleata Cyrtopodium punctatum Polyrrhiza lindenii Rhoeo spathacea Sabal palmetto Roystonea e l a t a Serenoa repens Car ica papaya Simarouba glauca Passif lora spp. cen t rosema vir ginianum Abrus precatorius Par ietar ia f lor idana

Page

24 14 19 2 1 19 9

20 20 23 11 20 18 24 18 18 12 11 13 19 19 12 15 15 20 14 20

8 8 5

17 17 17 8 8 8 8 5 5 5 5

15 25 2 1 17 16 25


Common Name

Pennyroyal Penn ywor t Pepper-vine Persimmon Pickerel weed Pigeon plum Pimpernel, Water Pine-hy acinth Pine, South Florida Slash Plantain Poison ivy Poisonwood Pond apple Pondweed Pop-ash Porterweed, Blue Possum-grape Potato-tree Pr imrose-willow Privet, Florida Pull-and-hold-back Purslane Rag weed Rattlebox Rattan-vine Reed Reed, Burma Rose apple Rouge plant Rush, Black Rush, Spike Rust weed Sage, Wood Sandspur Satin leaf Saw grass Sedge, White-top Semaphore plant Shy leaf Silkweed Sky-f lower Smartweed Sneeze weed Snowberr y Soapberr y Spanish needle

Latin Binomial

Satureja rigida Hydrocotle sp. Ampelopsis arborea Diospy ros virginiana Ponteder i a cordata Coccoloba diversif olia Samolus sp. Clematis baldwinii Pinus elliottii var. densa Plantago major Toxicodendron radicans Metopium toxif erum Annona glabra Potamogeton illinoensis Fraxinus caroliniana Stachy tar pheta jamaicensis Cissus sicyoides Solanum e r iant hum Ludwigia per uviana Forestiera segregata Pisonia aculeata Portulaca oleracea - . . .

Ambrosia artemisiif olia Croatalar ia spectabilis Berchemia scandens Phragmites australis Neyraudia reynaudiana Syzigium jambos Rivinia humulis Juncus roemerianus Eleochar is cellulosa Polypremum procumbens Teucrium sp. Cenchrus SD. ~ h r y s o ~ h ~ i l u m olivif orm Cladium jamaicense Dichromena c o b r a t a Eupatorium mikanioides Aeschynomene americana Heterotheca graminifolia Hydrolea corymbosum Polygonum spp. Helenium sp. Chiococca sp.

Bidens alba --

Page

18 12 26 16 10 22 22 23

4 22 11 11 12 10 21 26 26 25 21 2 1 21 22 12 17 23 10 9

20 22 7 6

19 18 9

24 6 6

13 16 13 18 22 13 23 24 13


Common Name

Spanish moss Spatterdock Spicewood St. Andrews Cross Stagger bush Stiff -cornel Stopper, Simpsons Stopper, White Sweet broom Sugar cane Sumac, Southern Summer grape Sundew Sunnybell Tallow wood Tamarind, Wild Tar f lower Taro Tea Blinkum Thistle Tickseed Tobacco Toot hcup Torch wood Turks cap Varn is h-leaf Vetch, Sand Virginia creeper Water dock Water le t tuce Wax myrtle Wild pine Willow Willow-bustic Woman's tongue Worm vine Yellowtop

Latin Binomial

Tillandsia usneoides Nuphar luteu m Calyptrant hes pallens Hypericum hypericoides Lyonia fruticosa

Drosera capillar is Schoenolirion elliottii Ximenia americana Lysiloma latisiliquum Bef ar ia race mosa Colocasia esculenta Pectis leptocephala Cirsium horridulum Coreopsis leavenworthii Nicotiana tabacum Rotala ramosior Amyris elemifera Malaviscus ar boreus Dodonea viscosa Vicia acu tif olia Par t henocissus quinque f o Rumex verticillatus ~ - -~

Pistia s t ra t iotes Myrica cerifera Tillandsia fasciculata Salix caroliniana Bumelia salicifolia Albizia lebbeck Vanilla ~ h a e a n t h a ~ ~

Flaveria- linear is

l i a

Page

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2 1 17 16 5

13 13 13 25 19 23 20 2 4 17 26 22

5 20

5 24 24 17 8

13

Report T-587 Plants of Big Cypress National Preserve: A ... · Big Cypress National Preserve. It is...

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