REMOVAL PROGRAM PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT / SITE ... · ( ) Other: Elevated levels of polychlorinated...

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REMOVAL PROGRAM PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT/ SITE INVESTIGATION REPORT FOR THE FORMER L&L GAS AND SERVICE STATION SITE PROVIDENCE, PROVIDENCE COUNTY, RHODE ISLAND 29 October 2015 Prepared For: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region I Emergency Planning and Response Branch 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100 Boston, Massachusetts 02109-3912 CONTRACT NO. EP-S3-15-01 TDD NO. TO1-01-15-10-0001 TASK NO. 0075 DC NO. R-00141 Submitted By: Weston Solutions, Inc. Region I Superfund Technical Assessment and Response Team IV (START) 101 Billerica Avenue Building 5, Suite 103 North Billerica, Massachusetts 01862 February 2016

Transcript of REMOVAL PROGRAM PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT / SITE ... · ( ) Other: Elevated levels of polychlorinated...

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REMOVAL PROGRAM PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT/

SITE INVESTIGATION REPORT FOR THE

FORMER L&L GAS AND SERVICE STATION SITE PROVIDENCE, PROVIDENCE COUNTY, RHODE ISLAND

29 October 2015

Prepared For:

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region I

Emergency Planning and Response Branch 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100

Boston, Massachusetts 02109-3912

CONTRACT NO. EP-S3-15-01

TDD NO. TO1-01-15-10-0001

TASK NO. 0075

DC NO. R-00141

Submitted By:

Weston Solutions, Inc. Region I

Superfund Technical Assessment and Response Team IV (START) 101 Billerica Avenue Building 5, Suite 103

North Billerica, Massachusetts 01862

February 2016

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. Preliminary Assessment/Site Investigation Forms

II. Narrative Chronology

III. Appendices

Appendix A - Figures

Appendix B - Tables

Appendix C - Photodocumentation Log

Appendix D - Chain-of-Custody Record

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I. Preliminary Assessment/Site Investigation Forms

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EPA REGION I REMOVAL PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT

Site Name and Location

Name: Former L&L Gas and Service Station Location: 1326 Westminster Street Town: Providence County: Providence County State: Rhode Island

Site Status: ( ) NPL () NON-NPL ( ) RCRA ( ) TSCA ( ) ACTIVE ( ) ABANDONED () OTHER

( ) Attached USGS Map of Location () Site I.D. No.: 01MQ

Latitude: 41 º 48 ′ 59.2″ North Longitude: 71º 25′ 51.3″ West

Referral

( ) Citizen ( ) City/Town ( ) State ( ) Preremedial ( ) RCRA () Other: EPA Brownfields Program

Name of referring party: Laurie O’Connor Telephone: 617-918-1605 Address: 5 Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts

Contacts Identified 1) Kari Nel Lang, West Broadway Neighborhood Association (WBNA)

Telephone: 401-831-9344

Source of Information

( ) Verbal: ( ) Report: () Other: Site-Specific Quality Assurance Project Plan, Revision 1.0, Site Remediation and Demolition Activities, Former L&L Gas and Service Station. Prepared by Fuss & O’Neill for the WBNA.

Potential Responsible Parties

Owner: West Broadway Neighborhood Association Telephone: 401-831-9344 Address: 1560 Westminster Street, Providence, Rhode Island Operator: None Telephone: Address:

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REMOVAL PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT

Site Access Authorizing Person: Kari Nel Lang Date: () Obtained Telephone: (401) 831-9344 ( ) Not Obtained

( ) Verbal () Written

Historical Preservation

( ) Site is Historically Significant or Eligible for Historic Preservation

Contacts Identified

1) State Historical Preservation Officer (SHPO) Name: Edward Sanderson Telephone: 401-222-4130 2) Tribal Historical Preservation Officer (THPO) Name: John Brown Telephone: 401-491-9459

Comments:

Physical Site Characterization

Background Information:

The Former L&L Gas and Service Station site was initially developed prior to 1889 and was utilized as a multi-family residence until the 1950s. This building was demolished and a fueling and service station was constructed on the property in approximately 1956. The surrounding properties were generally occupied by residences and retail stores in the early 1900s, and were occupied by commercial operations, including other fueling stations, by the 1950s.

In November 1993, L&L Gas and Service Station applied for a municipal license to operate an automotive repair facility at the site. The facility was used for vehicle repairs until 2012.

In 1998, fueling station activities ceased on the property. In October 1998, closure services were conducted on three gasoline underground storage tanks (USTs) located west of the building, and on one waste oil UST located south of the building. After the USTs were exhumed, they were found to be rusted and pitted, and a hole was reportedly observed at the bottom of the northernmost gasoline UST, where petroleum-stained soil was also encountered. Approximately 46 tons of soil was removed. Analytical results of soil samples from the UST graves indicated the presence of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) at 300 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg), a level that is below the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (RIDEM) Method 1 Residential Direct Exposure Criteria (R-DEC). No other volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were reported in the soil samples collected from the gasoline UST graves.

On 12 March 1999, RIDEM issued a letter to the proprietor of L&L Gas and Service, stating that a petroleum release had occurred at the site and requested the completion of a Site Investigation in accordance with the RIDEM Regulations for Underground Storage Facilities used for Petroleum Products and Hazardous Materials (UST Regulations).

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REMOVAL PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT

In March 2001, GZA GeoEnvironmental, Inc. (GZA) installed four microwells within and adjacent to the former UST graves. In May 2001, GZA collected two groundwater samples and submitted them for laboratory analysis of VOCs. No VOCs were detected. On 17 July 2001, RIDEM issued a No Further Action Letter to the proprietor regarding the former USTs. One 500­gallon heating oil UST remains on site for heating the on-site building.

Between April 2012 and May 2014, five separate investigations were conducted by Fuss & O’Neil, including a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA); a Brownfields Investigation; a Hazardous Building Materials Assessment; and two Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Investigations. The investigations indicated the presence of petroleum hydrocarbons, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and lead in soil, all at concentrations greater than the RIDEM Method 1 R-DEC. The investigation reports attributed the lead contamination to the presence of coal and ash in fill materials at the site. In addition, significant levels of PCBs were found in building materials (concrete, caulking, sealants, paint, and roofing materials) at concentrations greater than 50 mg/kg, exceeding Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) regulations. In March 2015, RIDEM approved the remediation strategies proposed by Fuss and O’Neil.

In November 2012, the property was acquired by the West Broadway Neighborhood Association for redevelopment.

Description of Substances Possibly Present, Known or Alleged:

Petroleum hydrocarbons, PAHs, and lead have been found in surface soils on the site, and PCBs have been documented in building materials.

Existing Analytical Data

( ) Real-Time Monitoring Data: () Sampling Data: Between April 2012 and May 2014, five separate investigations were conducted by Fuss & O’Neil, including a Phase I ESA; a Brownfields Investigation; a Hazardous Building Materials Assessment; and two PCB Investigations. The investigations indicated the presence of petroleum hydrocarbons, PAHs, and lead in soil, all at concentrations greater than the RIDEM Method 1 R­DEC. The investigation reports attributed the lead contamination to the presence of coal and ash in fill materials at the site. In addition, significant levels of PCBs were found in building materials (concrete, caulking, sealants, paint, and roofing materials) at concentrations greater than 50 mg/kg, exceeding TSCA regulations. In March 2015, RIDEM approved the remediation strategies proposed by Fuss and O’Neil.

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REMOVAL PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT

Potential Threat

Description of potential hazards to environment and/or population-identify any of the criteria for a Removal Action (from NCP) that may be met by the site under 40 CFR 300.415 [b] [2].

i. Actual or potential exposure to nearby human populations, animals, or the food chain from hazardous substances, pollutants or contaminants.

ii. Actual or potential contamination of drinking water supplies or sensitive ecosystems.

iii. Hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants in drums, barrels, tanks, or other bulk storage containers, that may pose a threat of release.

iv. High levels of hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants in soils, largely at or near the surface, that may migrate.

v. Weather conditions that may cause hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants to migrate or be released.

vi. Threat of fire or explosion.

vii. The availability of other appropriate federal or state response mechanisms to respond to the release.

viii. Other situations or factors that may pose threats to public health or welfare or the environment.

Prior Response Activities

() PRP ( ) STATE ( ) FEDERAL ( ) OTHER Brief Description:

Priority for Site Investigation

() High ( ) Medium Low ( ) None ( ) Comments:

Report Generation

Originator: Chris Dupree Date: 6 January 2016 Affiliation: Weston Solutions (START) Telephone: 978-552-2104 TDD No.: TO1-01-15-10-0001 Task No.: 0075

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EPA REGION I REMOVAL SITE INVESTIGATION

Inspection Information

Site Name: Former L&L Gas and Service Station Address: 1326 Westminster Street Town: Providence County: Providence County State: Rhode Island Date of Inspection: 29 October 2015 Time of Inspection: 0900 hours Weather Conditions: 75 ° Fahrenheit, Sunny, Breezy Site Status at Time of Inspection: ( ) ACTIVE ( ) INACTIVE Comments: The property was acquired by the West Broadway Neighborhood Association for redevelopment.

Agencies/Personnel Performing Inspection

Names Program

() Elsbeth Hearn EPA: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region I, Emergency Planning and Response Branch (EPRB), On-Scene Coordinator (OSC).

() Laurie O’Connor EPA: EPA Region I Brownfields Project Manager.

() Bill Mahany Chris Dupree

EPA Contractor: Weston Solutions, Inc. (WESTON), Superfund Technical Assessment and Response Team IV (START).

() Cynthia Gianfrancesco State: Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (RIDEM).

() Kari Lang Daniel Moos

Other: West Broadway Neighborhood Association (WBNA) representatives.

Current Owner Based on Field Interview: The property is currently owned by the WBNA.

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REMOVAL SITE INVESTIGATION

Physical Site Characteristics Parameter Quantities/Extent ( ) Cylinders: ( ) Drums: ( ) Lagoons: (X) Tanks: ( ) Above:

(X) Below: Three underground storage tanks (USTs) were removed from the site in October 1998.

( ) Asbestos: ( ) Piles: ( ) Stained Soil: ( ) Sheens: ( ) Stressed Vegetation: ( ) Landfill: () Population in Vicinity: There are residences located adjacent to the property. () Wells: ( ) Drinking:

() Monitoring: Micro-well groundwater monitoring wells were installed. () Other: Elevated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were

detected in building materials, including caulking, roofing material, and concrete.

Physical Site Observations

Comments: The site contains a one-story building with a three-bay garage, office space, and storage room. The site is restricted by a 6-foot temporary chain-link fence, installed by the WBNA. The exterior of the building appeared to be in decent condition. Within the interior of the building, EPA and WESTON START personnel observed peeling paint and several areas of stained concrete. A hydraulic lift system was observed, including a piping system with a small fluid reservoir, at the rear of the garage area. Several containers of used motor oil and a large compressor were observed in the storage room.

Matrix/Analytical Parameter Background Readings:

Air: Soil: Surface: Water: Tanks: Drums: Vats:

Field Sampling and Analysis

Field Instrumentation CGI/O2 RAD PID FID Other

0% / 20.9% 10-15 µR/hr 0 N/A

0% / 20.9% 10-15 µR/hr 0 10-15 µR/hr

2

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REMOVAL SITE INVESTIGATION

Matrix/Analytical Parameter Lagoons: Spillage: Run Off: Piles: Sediments: Groundwater: Other: Oils

Field Instrumentation CGI/O2 RAD PID FID Other

0% / 20.9% 10-15 µR/hr 0 µR/hr = microRoentgens per hour

Field Quality Control Procedures

() SOP Followed ( ) Deviation from SOP Comments: START followed the protocols contained within the document, entitled Sampling and Analysis Plan for the Former L&L Gas and Service Station Site, Providence, Rhode Island.

Description of Sampling Conducted

WESTON START personnel collected four soil samples, one oil sample from the hydraulic lift system reservoir, one caulking sample, one composite concrete sample, and two paint chip samples for PCB analysis. The oil sample was also submitted for volatile organic compound (VOC) analysis, and one soil sample was submitted for additional analyses, including VOCs and metals.

Analyses

Analytical Parameter Media Laboratory () VOC ( ) AIR () NERL () PCB ( ) WATER ( ) CLP ( ) PESTICIDE () SOIL ( ) PRIVATE () METALS ( ) SOURCE ( ) DAS ( ) CYANIDE ( ) SEDIMENT ( ) SOW ( ) SVOC ( ) SOIL GAS ( ) FIELD ( ) TOXICITY () OIL ( ) DIOXIN () MATERIAL ( ) ASBESTOS ( ) OTHER

Analytical results: See Appendix B, Table 2 [see attached]

Receptors Comments

( ) Drinking Water: ( ) Private: ( ) Municipal:

3

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REMOVAL SITE INVESTIGATION

( ) Groundwater: ( ) Unrestricted Access: () Population in Proximity: There are numerous residences in the vicinity of the

site. ( ) Sensitive Ecosystem: ( ) Other:

Additional Procedures for Site Determination

( ) Biological Evaluation ( ) ATSDR

To be determined by the On-Scene Coordinator (OSC).

Site Determination

Depending on further information, criteria that may be met by the site include 40 CFR 300.415 [b] [2], parts:

i. Actual or potential exposure to nearby human populations, animals, or the food chain from hazardous substances, pollutants or contaminants.

ii. Actual or potential contamination of drinking water supplies or sensitive ecosystems.

iii. Hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants in drums, barrels, tanks, or other bulk storage containers, that may pose a threat of release.

iv. High levels of hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants in soils, largely at or near the surface, that may migrate.

v. Weather conditions that may cause hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants to migrate or be released.

vi. Threat of fire or explosion.

vii. The availability of other appropriate federal or state response mechanisms to respond to the release.

viii. Other situations or factors that may pose threats to public health or welfare or the environment.

Report Generation Originator: Chris Dupree Date: 6 January 2016 Affiliation: Weston Solutions (START) Telephone: 978-552-2104 TDD No.: TO1-01-15-10-0001 Task No.: 0075 44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444

4

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II. Narrative Chronology

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Narrative Chronology

Introduction

The Former L&L Gas and Service Station site (the site) is located at 1326 Westminster Street, Providence, Providence County, Rhode Island (see Appendix A, Figure 1). The geographic coordinates at the approximate center of the site are 41° 48' 59.2" north latitude and 71° 25' 51.3" west longitude. The 0.25-acre site contains a single-story 1,984-square-foot building that was constructed in approximately 1956. The site is bordered by Westminster Street to the north, and mixed residential and commercial properties on Harrison Street, Dexter Street, and Powhatan Street to the east, west, and south, respectively (see Appendix A, Figure 2).

The site was initially developed prior to 1889 and was utilized as a multi-family residence until the 1950s. This building was demolished and a fueling and service station was constructed on the property in approximately 1956. The surrounding properties were generally occupied by residences and retail stores in the early 1900s, and were occupied by commercial operations, including other fueling stations, by the 1950s.

In November 1993, L&L Gas and Service applied for a municipal license to operate an automotive repair facility at the site. The facility was used for vehicle repairs until 2012.

In 1998, fueling station activities ceased on the property. In October 1998, closure services were conducted on three gasoline underground storage tanks (USTs) located west of the building, and on one waste oil UST located south of the building. After the USTs were exhumed, they were found to be rusted and pitted, and a hole was reportedly observed at the bottom of the northernmost gasoline UST, where petroleum-stained soil was also encountered. Approximately 46 tons of soil was removed. Analytical results of soil samples collected from the UST graves indicated the presence of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) at 300 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg), a level that is below the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (RIDEM) Method 1 Residential Direct Exposure Criteria (R-DEC). No other volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were reported in the soil samples collected from the gasoline UST graves.

On 12 March 1999, RIDEM issued a letter to the proprietor of L&L Gas and Service, stating that a petroleum release had occurred at the site and requested the completion of a Site Investigation in accordance with the RIDEM Regulations for Underground Storage Facilities used for Petroleum Products and Hazardous Materials (UST Regulations).

In March 2001, GZA GeoEnvironmental, Inc. (GZA) installed four microwells within and adjacent to the former UST graves. In May 2001, GZA collected two groundwater samples and submitted them for laboratory analysis of VOCs. No VOCs were detected. On 17 July 2001, RIDEM issued a No Further Action Letter to the proprietor regarding the former USTs. One 500­gallon heating oil UST remains on site for heating the on-site building.

Between April 2012 and May 2014, five separate investigations were conducted by Fuss & O’Neil, including a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA); a Brownfields Investigation; a Hazardous Building Materials Assessment; and two Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB)

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Investigations. The investigations indicated the presence of petroleum hydrocarbons, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and lead in soil, all at concentrations greater than the RIDEM Method 1 R-DEC. The investigation reports attributed the lead contamination to the presence of coal and ash in fill materials at the site. In addition, significant levels of PCBs were found in building materials (concrete, caulking, sealants, paint, and roofing materials) at concentrations greater than 50 mg/kg, exceeding Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) regulations. In March 2015, RIDEM approved the remediation strategies proposed by Fuss and O’Neil.

On 8 November 2012, the West Broadway Neighborhood Association (WBNA) acquired the property. WBNA was the recipient of a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Brownfields Grant to clean up and reuse the Former L&L Gas and Service Station property.

Site Activities

On 29 October 2015, EPA On-Scene Coordinator (OSC) Elsbeth Hearn, EPA Brownfields coordinator Laurie O’Connor, and Weston Solutions, Inc. (Weston) Superfund Technical Assessment and Response Team (START) members Bill Mahany and Christine Dupree mobilized to the site to conduct site investigation and sampling activities.

EPA and START personnel met with members of the WBNA and their contractor, Fuss and O’Neil, to discuss the previous sampling events and results, and areas of concern.

START personnel established a support zone and calibrated the air monitoring instruments, one MultiRAE Plus unit [with carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), VOC, oxygen (O2), and Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) sensors], and one Ludlum Model 19A gamma radiation detector (RAD) meter. Background levels were recorded as follows: VOC = 0.0 parts per million (ppm); LEL = 0%; O2 = 20.9%; CO = 0 ppm; H2S = 0 ppm; radiation = 10 - 15 microRoentgens per hour (µR/hr). START member Mahany conducted a safety and operations meeting, and on-site personnel reviewed and signed the site Health and Safety Plan (HASP). The HASP was prepared as a separate document, entitled Weston Solutions, Inc., Region I START Site Health and Safety Plan (HASP) for the Former L&L Gas and Service Station Site, Providence, Rhode Island, dated October 2015.

EPA and START personnel conducted a site walk around the exterior of the site building, and marked surface soil sampling locations (SS-01 through SS-04). Personnel observed peeling paint on the building exterior, and several areas of concern along the southern wall.

Personnel then entered the building and inspected the office area in the northwestern portion of the building, and then entered the garage area. The garage area was observed to occupy approximately two-thirds of the building, with three garage bay doors. The two western bays had decommissioned/nonfunctional hydraulic automobile (auto) lifts. A workbench, sink, and storage shelves were observed along the rear (south) wall. A hydraulic fluid reservoir for the auto lifts was located between the western garage bays, against the rear wall. Miscellaneous debris and refuse was observed in the garage.

A storage/machine room was located off the southwestern corner of the garage area. Wooden shelving was located on the southern and western walls of the room, with piping for the auto lifts

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located under the shelving. A large pile of soil and concrete debris was observed in the southwestern corner. Several 5-gallon containers of waste oil and cleaning fluids were located along the northern wall of the storage room. A large industrial air compressor was also observed in the room, with associated piping.

START personnel were able to access the contents of the hydraulic lift fluid reservoir, and collected oil sample Oil-01 for PCB analysis. START personnel then used a large hammer drill to collect a four-point composite concrete sample from the floor of the garage area for PCB and VOC analyses (see Appendix A, Figure 3).

Sampling activities were performed in accordance with the site sampling and analysis plan (SAP), which has been prepared as a separate document, entitled Sampling and Analysis Plan for the Former L&L Gas and Service Station Site Providence, Rhode Island.

Soil samples SS-01 through SS-04 were collected from exterior locations along the southern and eastern sides of the building for PCB analysis. Soil sample SS-03 was selected for additional analysis, including VOCs and metals.

START personnel then collected two paint chip samples (PCS-01 and PCS-02), one from the exterior of the building and one from the sidewalk along the western side of the building. Caulking sample CLK-01 was collected from the building sign support column located between the western garage door and the office entry. The paint chip and caulking samples were collected for PCB analysis. See Appendix B, Table 1 for sample location descriptions.

START personnel photodocumented site conditions and sample locations prior to departing the site (see Appendix C).

Sample documentation and a Chain-of-Custody record were prepared (see Appendix D), and all samples were submitted to the EPA Office of Environmental Measurement and Evaluation (OEME) New England Regional Laboratory (NERL) in North Chelmsford, Massachusetts for analysis.

On 14 December 2015, START received the analytical data from the laboratory.

Analytical Data Summaries

No VOCs were detected in the concrete sample or soil samples, and no PCBs were detected in the oil or concrete samples.

PCBs were detected in all of the soil samples, at a maximum concentration of 62 mg/Kg. PCBs were also detected in the paint chip samples and caulking samples, at maximum concentrations of 180 mg/Kg and 13,000 mg/Kg, respectively.

A total of 14 metals were detected in soil sample SS-03, with one metal (lead) at a concentration greater than the comparison EPA Removal Management Level (RML). See Appendix B, Table 2 for a summary of the sample results.

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III. Appendices

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Appendix A

Figures

Figure 1 - Site Location Map Figure 2 - Site Diagram Figure 3 - Sample Location and Results Map

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ISITE

0 0.5 1 Miles

0 0.5 1 Kilometers

Figure 1

Former L&L Gas and Service Station 1326 Westminster Street

Providence, Rhode Island

Site Location Map

E:\RI_gis\LL Gas - WBNA\MXDs\0075_Figure 1.mxd

TO1-01-15-10-0001 C. Dupree27 October 2015 C. Dupree27 January 2016

EPA Region ISuperfund Technical Assessment and

Response Team (START) IVContract No. EP-S3-15-01

TDD Number: Created by: Created on:Modified by:Modified on:

Topos: MicroPath/USGS/USA Topo Maps Quadrangle Name(s): All other data: START

Data Sources:

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Westminster Street

Dexter Street

SITE

Figure 2

Site Diagram Former L&L Gas and Service Station

1326 Westminster StreetProvidence, Rhode Island

EPA Region ISuperfund Technical Assessment and

Response Team (START) IVContract No. EP-S3-15-01

TDD Number: TO1-01-15-10-0001Created by: C. DupreeCreated on: 27 October 2015Modified by: C. DupreeModified on: 27 January 2016

LegendSite Boundary

I 00 502525 50 100100

FFeeeett

Data Sources:Imagery: ESRI, iAEX, GeoEye, Ge

-cubed, USDA FSA, USGStmapping, Aerogrid, IGP

All other data: START

E:\RI_gis\LL Gas - WBNA\MXDs\0075_Figure 2.mxd

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CS1aCS1bCS1a

!(

!(

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!(

!(

!(

!(

!(

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!(

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!(

CLK-01PCBs = 13,000 ppm

PCS-02PCBs = 0.96 ppm

SS-01PCBs = 62 ppm SS-02

PCBs = 12 ppm

PCS-01PCBs = 180 ppm

SS-04PCBs = 3.7 ppm

SS-03PCBs = 6.3 ppm

Lead = 1,100 ppmVOCs = ND

Oil-01PCBs = ND

CS-01PCBs = NDVOCs = ND

I Figure 3

Sample Location and Results Map

Former L&L Gas and Service Station1326 Westminster Street

Providence, Rhode Island

EPA Region ISuperfund Technical Assessment and

Response Team (START) IVContract No. EP-S3-15-01

TDD Number: TO1-01-15-10-0001Created by: C. DupreeCreated on: 27 October 2015Modified by: C. DupreeModified on: 27 January 2016

Legend ! l tions( Samp e Loca

Site Boundary

PCBs = Polychlorinated biphenylsVOCs = Volatile organic compounds ppm = parts per millionND = Not DetectedBolded results are above the EPARemoval Management Levels (RMLs)or Rhode Island Department ofEnvironmental Management (RI DEM)applicable standards.See Table 2 for more information.

00 1055 10 2020 3030FFeeeett

Data Sources:Imagery: ESRI, iAEX, GeoEye, Ge

-cubed, USDA FSA, USGStmapping, Aerogrid, IGP

All other data: START

E:\RI_gis\LL Gas - WBNA\MXDs\0075_Figure 3.mxd

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Appendix B

Tables

Table 1 Sample Descriptions Table 2 Summary of Sample Results

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TABLE 1

SAMPLE DESCRIPTIONS FORMER L&L GAS AND SERVICE STATION SITE

PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND 29 OCTOBER 2015

Sample Location

Sample Number

Sample Depth

Sample Type Matrix Sample Description Comments/

Analysis

Oil-01 0075-001 NA Grab Oil Collected from the hydraulic automotive lift reservoir. PCBs CS-01 0075-002 0 - 6 in. Composite Concrete 4-point composite sample, collected from the floor of the garage area. PCBs, VOCs SS-01 0075-003 0 - 6 in. Grab Soil Collected from area near the southwest corner of the building. PCBs SS-02 0075-004 0 - 6 in. Grab Soil Collected from the area on the southern side of the building. PCBs SS-03 0075-005 0 - 6 in. Grab Soil Collected from the area near the southeast corner of the building. PCBs, VOCs, Metals SS-04 0075-006 0 - 6 in. Grab Soil Collected from the area on the eastern side of the building. PCBs

CLK-01 0075-007 NA Grab Caulking Collected from the sign support beam, on the front (north) side of the building. PCBs

PCS-01 0075-008 NA Grab Paint Chips Collected from the exterior eastern wall of the building. PCBs PCS-02 0075-009 NA Grab Paint Chips Collected from the sidewalk against the western side of the building. PCBs

NOTES NA = Not Applicable No. = Number in. = inches PCBs = Polychlorinated biphenyls VOCs = Volatile organic compounds

R:\TO1_15100001\Reports\FINAL PASI\5-Table 1_Sample Descriptions_Final-1.xlsx Page 1 of 1

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TABLE 2 SUMMARY OF SAMPLE RESULTS

FORMER L&L GAS AND SERVICE STATION PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND

SAMPLE LOCATION: SAMPLE NUMBER:

MATRIX

Oil-01 0075-0001

Oil

CS-01 0075-0002 Concrete

SS-01 0075-0003

Soil

SS-02 0075-0004

Soil

SS-03 0075-0005

Soil

SS-04 0075-0006

Soil

CLK-01 0075-0007 Caulking

PCS-01 0075-0008

Paint Chips

PCS-02 0075-0009

Paint Chips

COMPOUND RI DEM DEC EPA RMLs - Soil

Residential Industrial Residential Industrial POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS (PCBs) mg/Kg Aroclor-1016 10 10 4.1 51 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Aroclor-1221 10 10 17 72 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Aroclor-1232 10 10 17 72 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Aroclor-1242 10 10 23 97 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Aroclor-1248 10 10 23 94 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Aroclor-1254 10 10 1.2 15 ND ND 62 12 6.3 3.7 13,000 180 ND Aroclor-1260 10 10 24 99 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 0.96 Aroclor-1262 10 10 NL NL ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Aroclor-1268 10 10 NL NL ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND METALS mg/Kg Aluminum NL NL 77,000 1,100,000 -­ -­ -­ -­ 5,600 -­ -­ -­ -­Antimony 10 820 31 470 -­ -­ -­ -­ ND -­ -­ -­ -­Arsenic 7 7 35 300 -­ -­ -­ -­ 3.4 -­ -­ -­ -­Barium 5,500 10,000 15,000 220,000 -­ -­ -­ -­ 140 -­ -­ -­ -­Beryllium 0.40 1.3 160 2,300 -­ -­ -­ -­ ND -­ -­ -­ -­Cadmium 39 1,000 71 980 -­ -­ -­ -­ ND -­ -­ -­ -­Calcium NL NL NL NL -­ -­ -­ -­ 4,700 -­ -­ -­ -­Chromium* 1,400 10,000 30 630 -­ -­ -­ -­ 21 -­ -­ -­ -­Cobalt NL NL 23 350 -­ -­ -­ -­ 3.9 -­ -­ -­ -­Copper 3,100 10,000 3,100 47,000 -­ -­ -­ -­ 150 -­ -­ -­ -­Iron NL NL 55,000 820,000 -­ -­ -­ -­ 12,000 -­ -­ -­ -­Lead 150 500 400 800 -­ -­ -­ -­ 1,100 -­ -­ -­ -­Magnesium NL NL NL NL -­ -­ -­ -­ 1,700 -­ -­ -­ -­Manganese 390 10,000 1,800 26,000 -­ -­ -­ -­ 160 -­ -­ -­ -­Nickel 1,000 10,000 1,500 22,000 -­ -­ -­ -­ 11 -­ -­ -­ -­Selenium 390 10,000 390 5,800 -­ -­ -­ -­ ND -­ -­ -­ -­Silver 200 10,000 390 5,800 -­ -­ -­ -­ ND -­ -­ -­ -­Thallium 5.5 140 0.78 12 -­ -­ -­ -­ ND -­ -­ -­ -­Vanadium 550 10,000 390 5,800 -­ -­ -­ -­ 21 -­ -­ -­ -­Zinc 6,000 10,000 23,000 350,000 -­ -­ -­ -­ 230 -­ -­ -­ -­VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOCs) -­ ND -­ -­ ND -­ -­ -­ -­Notes:

mg/Kg = milligrams per Kilogram -- = Parameter not analyzed. NL = Not Listed. ND = Not Detected. * = Comparison values shown are for trivalent chromium. EPA RMLs = EPA Removal Management Levels [Hazard Quotient (HQ)= 1] for Residential or Industrial Soil, July 2015. RI DEM DEC = Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management Direct Exposure Criteria for Residential and Industrial Soil. Italicized values indicate compounds exceeding RI DEM Residential Soil DECs. Italicized and gray-shaded values indicate compounds exceeding RI DEM Industrial Soil DECs. Bolded values indicate compounds exceeding EPA Residential RMLs. Bolded and yellow-shaded values indicate compounds exceeding EPA Industrial RMLs.

R:\TO1_15100001\Reports\FINAL PASI\6-Table 2_Results Summary_Final-1.xlsx 1 of 1

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Appendix C

Photodocumentation Log

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PHOTODOCUMENTATION LOG Former L&L Gas and Service Station Site ● Providence, Rhode Island

TO

P

SCENE: View of the automotive (auto) lift’s hydraulic fluid reservoir, located against the back wall from the western garage bay. DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 0953 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

SCENE: View of the eastern side of the building, soil sample location SS-04, and paint chip sample location PCS-01. Photograph taken facing south. DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 1121 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

TDD No. TO1-01-15-10-0001 Page 1 of 4 TASK No. 0075

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PHOTODOCUMENTATION LOG Former L&L Gas and Service Station Site ● Providence, Rhode Island

SCENE: View of the southwestern portion of the garage area, with the auto lift hydraulic fluid reservoir visible.

DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 1122 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

SCENE: View of the garage area and concrete sample CS-01 composite locations.

DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 1123 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

TDD No. TO1-01-15-10-0001 Page 2 of 4 TASK No. 0075

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PHOTODOCUMENTATION LOG Former L&L Gas and Service Station Site ● Providence, Rhode Island

SCENE: View of the storage room and air compressor, and containers of waste oil.

DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 1123 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

SCENE: View of the eastern garage bay doors. Photograph taken facing southeast.

DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 1124 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

TDD No. TO1-01-15-10-0001 Page 3 of 4 TASK No. 0075

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PHOTODOCUMENTATION LOG Former L&L Gas and Service Station Site ● Providence, Rhode Island

SCENE: View of paint on the curbing/sidewalk along the western edge of the building. A sample of the paint chips was collected (PCS-02). Photograph taken facing south-southeast. DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 1141 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

SCENE: View of the western garage bay, and the sign support column. A sample of caulking material (CLK-01) was collected from the column. Photograph taken facing west-southwest. DATE: 29 October 2015 TIME: 1144 hours PHOTOGRAPHER: C. Dupree CAMERA: iPhone 6

TDD No. TO1-01-15-10-0001 Page 4 of 4 TASK No. 0075

Page 29: REMOVAL PROGRAM PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT / SITE ... · ( ) Other: Elevated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were detected in building materials, including caulking, roofing

Appendix D

Chain-of-Custody Record

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Page 1 of 1

Weston Solutions, Inc CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD No: 1-102915-144455-0001

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e 15

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5 Region I START Site#: R01-151029EH DateShipped: 1 0/29/2015

Fmr L&L Gas and Service Station Contact Name: Elsbeth Hearn Lab: OEME

Contact Phone: 617-680-4836 Lab Phone: 617-918-8490

Lab# Sample# Location Analyses Matrix Collected Sample Numb Container Preservative LabQC Time Cont

0075-0001 Oil-01 PCBs Oil 10/29/2015 10:15 1 8oz Glass 4C

0075-0002 CS-01 VOCs Concrete 10/29/2015 10:45 1 40mL Vial 5mLMeOH

0075-0002 CS-01 PCBs Concrete 10/29/2015 10:45 1 4ozGiass 4C

0075-0003 SS-01 PCBs Soil 10/29/2015 11:10 1 4oz Glass 4C

0075-0004 SS-02 PCBs Soil 10/29/2015 11:15 1 4ozGiass 4C

0075-0005 SS-03 VOCs Soil 10/29/2015 11:15 1 40mL Vial 5mLMeOH

0075-0005 SS-03 Metals (As,Ba,Cd,Cr,Pb,Se,Ag) Soil 10/29/2015 11:15 1 4ozGiass 4C

0075-0005 SS-03 PCBs Soil 10/29/2015 11:15 1 4ozGiass 4C

0075-0006 SS-04 PCBs Soil 1 0/29/2015 . 11:20 1 4oz Glass 4C

0075-0007 CLK-01 PCBs Caulking 10/29/2015 11:30 1 4ozGiass 4C

0075-0008 PCS-01 PCBs Paint Chips 10/29/2015 11:25 1 4oz Glass 4C

0075-0009 PCS-02 PCBs Paint Chips 10/29/2015 11:35 1 4ozGiass 4C

0075-0010 PE-TT2874 PCBs Lab Sand 10/29/2015 14:00 1 2 ozGiass 4C

SAMPLES TRANSFERRED FROM

Special Instructions: Please email results to [email protected]. Please note VOC methanol vials contain 5 mL MeOH. CHAIN OF CUSTODY#

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