Religious Studies Celebration - The philosophy site...Pesach The Passover story The Seder Meal Part...
Transcript of Religious Studies Celebration - The philosophy site...Pesach The Passover story The Seder Meal Part...
Celebration Lesson 6
Religious Studies
Celebration
Area of study: Festivals: Introduction
Key learning questions: What are some of the religious festivals? What is the purpose of religious festivals? How are some of these purposes shown in the Jewish festival of Pesach?
How many different religious festivals can you think of? Are you able to say what any of the festivals are about?
Rama & Sita (Hindu festival
of Divali)
Hanukkah (Jewish festival
of light)
The Khalsa (Sikh festival of Vaisakhi)
Click below to find out more about the stories that are told during some other religious festivals from the British Library website
Religions often have a number of festivals marking important events in the religion’s history (such as Christmas remembering the birth of Jesus) or as opportunity to reflect on an aspect of life (e.g. such as forgiveness, making a new start etc.)
Use the BBCmul,-faith calendar (or other sources) to find outthereligion,dates,andmeaningofthefes,valsbelow.Fillinthecalendaraccordingtowhenthefes,valstakeplace.
Easter
Pesach(Passover)
RoshHashanah
AshWednesday
Holi
Wesak
BodhiDay
ParinirvanaDay
AdventSunday
Diwali
Navaratri
YomKippur
Hannukah
Asala(DharmaDay)
Pentecost-Whitsun
MakarSankrant
Al-hijira
Eid-Ul-Fitr Hajj(startof)
Eid-Ul-Adha
BirthdayofGuruNanak
Vaisakhi
Celebration
BirthdayofGuruGobindSingh
Use the BBCmul,-faith calendar (or other sources) to find outthereligion,dates,andmeaningofthefes,valsbelow.Fillinthecalendaraccordingtowhenthefes,valstakeplace.
Easter
Pesach(Passover)
RoshHashanah
AshWednesday
Holi
Wesak
BodhiDay
ParinirvanaDay
AdventSunday
Diwali
Navaratri
YomKippur
Hannukah
Asala(DharmaDay)
Pentecost-Whitsun
MakarSankrant
Al-hijira
Eid-Ul-Fitr Hajj(startof)
Eid-Ul-Adha
BirthdayofGuruNanak
Vaisakhi
BirthdayofGuruGobindSingh
Birthordeathofareligiousfounder
Anewyearorbeginning
Animportanteventinthereligion'shistory
A,meforrepentanceandaskingforforgiveness
Canyounowgroupthefes1valsaccordingtothefollowingcategories?
The Jewish Festival of
PESACH
Pesach is one of the most important Jewish festivals and takes place in the spring.
Pesach is also sometimes known as “Passover”
The festival lasts for eight days
The exact date of the festival changes each year according to the moon.
Pesach remembers the story of the Exodus – the time when the Israelites were slaves in Egypt…
…and God sent 10 plagues on the Egyptians
The last plague was the death of the first born son of each Egyptian family
To protect themselves from this plague, the Israelites had to kill a lamb…
…and paint its blood above the doorways of their houses.
Then the Angel of Death would know to ‘pass over’ their house
Moses parted the Red Sea...
…and led the Israelites out of Egypt and into the wilderness.
These events are remembered during Pesach and read from the Hagadah book during the first meal of Pesach.
This meal is called the Seder meal, and each item of food on the Seder plate has an important meaning.
For example, bread without yeast is eaten to remind Jews that the Israelites left Egypt in a hurry…
…and had no time to take yeast with them for their cooking.
The youngest member of the family will ask why they are eating these items and the oldest member will explain the reason.
Before the festival begins, families will spring clean their houses…
…all leaven (yeast) is removed from the house and it is not used in any cooking during the festival…
…and on the first and last day of Pesach no work is permitted.
Pesach is a time to thank God for using his power to save the Israelites.
(1) Pesach takes place during which season?
(2) How long does the Pesach festival last?
(3) The Pesach festival celebrates…
4) During the last plague, what did the Israelites have to kill?
(5) Who led the Israelites out of Egypt?
(6) Which book is read during the first Pesach meal?
(7) What is the name of the first Pesach meal?
(8) What does the youngest member of the family do during the meal?
(9) What is done to the house before Pesach begins?
(10) What item is not used in cooking during the Pesach festival?
(11) Work is not permitted during which days of the Pesach festival?
See what you can remember about Pesach with this quiz
(1) Pesach takes place during which season?
[ a ] spring [ b ] summer [ c ] autumn [ d ] winter
(2) How long does the Pesach festival last?
[ a ] 5 days [ b ] 6 days [ c ] 8 days [ d ] 9 days
(3) The Pesach festival celebrates…
[ a ] the moon [ b ] the new year [ c ] the Exodus [ d ] harvest
4) During the last plague, what did the Israelites have to kill?
[ a ] the Pharaoh [ b ] a lamb [ c ] locusts [ d ] the first-born
(5) Who led the Israelites out of Egypt?
[ a ] Joseph [ b ] Abraham [ c ] King David [ d ] Moses
(6) Which book is read during the first Pesach meal?
[ a ] the Torah [ b ] the Hagadah [ c ] the Talmud [ d ] the Bible
(7) What is the name of the first Pesach meal?
[ a ] Kosher [ b ] Seder [ c ] Challah [ d ] Bikkurim
(8) What does the youngest member of the family do during the meal?
[ a ] sing [ b ] tell a story [ c ] ask questions [ d ] dance
(9) What is done to the house before Pesach begins?
[ a ] decorated [ b ] cleaned [ c ] blessed [ d ] painted
(10) What item is not used in cooking during the Pesach festival?
[ a ] leaven [ b ] meat [ c ] salt [ d ] milk
(11) Work is not permitted during which days of the Pesach festival?
[ a ] the whole festival [ b ] the first two days
[ c ] the last two days [ c ] the first and last days
See what you can remember about Pesach with this quiz
(1) Pesach takes place during which season?
[ a ] spring [ b ] summer [ c ] autumn [ d ] winter
(2) How long does the Pesach festival last?
[ a ] 5 days [ b ] 6 days [ c ] 8 days [ d ] 9 days
(3) The Pesach festival celebrates…
[ a ] the moon [ b ] the new year [ c ] the Exodus [ d ] harvest
4) During the last plague, what did the Israelites have to kill?
[ a ] the Pharaoh [ b ] a lamb [ c ] locusts [ d ] the first-born
(5) Who led the Israelites out of Egypt?
[ a ] Joseph [ b ] Abraham [ c ] King David [ d ] Moses
(6) Which book is read during the first Pesach meal?
[ a ] the Torah [ b ] the Hagadah [ c ] the Talmud [ d ] the Bible
(7) What is the name of the first Pesach meal?
[ a ] Kosher [ b ] Seder [ c ] Challah [ d ] Bikkurim
(8) What does the youngest member of the family do during the meal?
[ a ] sing [ b ] tell a story [ c ] ask questions [ d ] dance
(9) What is done to the house before Pesach begins?
[ a ] decorated [ b ] cleaned [ c ] blessed [ d ] painted
(10) What item is not used in cooking during the Pesach festival?
[ a ] leaven [ b ] meat [ c ] salt [ d ] milk
(11) Work is not permitted during which days of the Pesach festival?
[ a ] the whole festival [ b ] the first two days
[ c ] the last two days [ d ] the first and last days
See what you can remember about Pesach with this quiz
The Seder Meal
Watch a selection of the video clips then complete the Seder plate exercise
The four questions of the Passover
Shopping for Pesach
The Passover story
The Seder Meal Part 1
The Seder Meal Part 2
The Seder Meal Part 3
The Seder Meal
Maror
Charoset
Karpas
Z'roa
Beitzah
Chazeret
roasted egg
roasted lamb shank
nuts, apples, cinnamon & sweet red wine
horseradish
parsley (or celery)
bitter lettuce
Represents the mortar used by the Jewish slaves when
building the storehouses of Egypt
Is dipped into salt water and represents the tears of pain of the Jews when they
were slaves in Egypt Represents the Pesach sacrifice that
was made on the night of the Passover
Represents the festival sacrifice and is a
symbol of mourning
Match up the correct pieces of information to the Seder plate
Bitter herb symbolising the
bitter experience of slavery in Egypt
Bitter herb symbolising the bitter experience of
slavery in Egypt
Maror Charoset
Karpas Z'roa
Beitzah
Chazeret
roasted egg
roasted lamb shank
nuts, apples, cinnamon & sweet red wine
horseradish
parsley (or celery)
bitter lettuce
Represents the mortar used by the Jewish slaves when building
the storehouses of Egypt
Is dipped into salt water and represents the tears of pain of the Jews when they
were slaves in Egypt
Represents the Pesach sacrifice that was made on the night of the Passover
Represents the festival sacrifice and is a symbol of mourning
Bitter herb symbolising the bitter experience of slavery in Egypt
Bitter herb symbolising the bitter experience of slavery in Egypt
The Seder Meal
Jews see this event of being rescued from slavery in Egypt as important to remember because it shows God keeping his promise made in the covenant with Abraham - that God would guide and protect them.
If you were to celebrate to remember something that someone has done for you, what would you choose to remember and what would you do to celebrate?
The Jewish festival of Pesach remembers the time when
________ led the ____________ out of _________ in Egypt.
The Egyptian __________ (king) refused to release them
so God sent ten ____________ upon the Egyptians.
Moses
Israelitesslavery
Pharaoh
plagues
Abraham Egyptians
Mummy
green bottles
order
The Jewish festival of Pesach remembers the time when
________ led the ____________ out of _________ in Egypt.
The Egyptian __________ (king) refused to release them
so God sent ten ____________ upon the Egyptians.
Moses Israelites slavery
Pharaoh
plagues
The Ten Plagues:
Find out what the ten plagues were that God sent on Egypt.
You can look them up in the Bible in chapters 7-11 of Exodus, or use any other source.
You could do an illustrated version of the ten plagues in your book, like the example here.
Extension
Research a rel igiousfes,val and produce aposter to invite people(or just a friend or two)tothisfes,val.
Usetheguidelinesontheworksheet to make sureyouincludethenecessarydetails.
Take,me to look at otherpeople's posters.Whichofthe other fes,vals wouldyouchoosetogoto?
Complete the followingsentenceinyourbook:
Iwouldgotothe(religion)fes,valof (fes,val'sname)researched by (student'sname)because...