Régis Vaillancourt, BPharm, PharmD, FCSHP The Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pictograms...
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Transcript of Régis Vaillancourt, BPharm, PharmD, FCSHP The Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pictograms...
Régis Vaillancourt, BPharm, PharmD, FCSHP
The Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Pictograms for
Labeling Medications
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Overview
• Background
• Story board concept
• Culture specific pictograms
• Next step
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Background
• Patient comprehension of medication is a key factor affecting patient health outcomes
• Literacy level and lack of common language between patient and healthcare provider are barriers to patient comprehension
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Background
• Studies have shown that using pictographic instructions to supplement written and oral instructions increases patient comprehension 1,2
• Pictograms have been shown to increase short-term and long-term (after 4 weeks) memory of complex medical instructions in patients who had less than fifth grade reading skills
3,4
1 Houts P.E. et al, using pictographs to enhance recall of spoken medical instructions II. Patient education and Counselling, 2001;43:231-242
2 Ngoh L.N, Shepherd M.D., Design, development and evaluation of visual aids for communicating prescription drug evaluations to nonliterate patients in rural Cameroon, Patient education and Counselling 1997;245-261
3 Houts P.E. et al, Using pictographs to enhance recall of spoken medical instructions. Patient education and Counselling, 1998;35:83-8844 Houts P.e. et al, using pictographs to enhance recall of spoken medical instructions II. Patient education and Counselling, 2001;43:231-
242
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Culture Target countriesArabic Egypt
Asian (Pacific) Singapore, Indonesia, Taiwan
Western Finland, United Kingdom, Australia
African Ghana
Latin American Ecuador
South Asian India
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Take with Water
Indonesia
Taiwan
Singapore
Serbia
United Kingdom
Australia
Egypt
Hungary
Finland
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Take with Food
IndonesiaTaiwan
Finland
Egypt
SingaporeSerbia
Hungary
United Kingdom
Australia
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Do not drink alcohol
Indonesia
Serbia
Taiwan
Singapore
Hungary
Finland
United Kingdom
Egypt
Australia
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Frequency - Morning
Indonesia
Singapore
Serbia
Finland
Australia
Hungary
United Kingdom
Egypt
Taiwan
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Frequency - Evening
Indonesia
Hungary
Taiwan
Singapore
Serbia
Finland
United Kingdom
Australia
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
Frequency – Night
Taiwan Taiwan
Gabon
Pakistan
Benin
Singapore
Hungary
United Kingdom
Australia
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
So What Now?
• Multicultural Community Advisory Committee– Aim: increase availability of pictograms to label
medications for CHEO’s patients and parents who would benefit from it.
• Presentation – October 10, 2006– Proposal for Culture specific Focus groups
Promouvoir, protéger et guérir
• Live website to access pictograms – French interface: http://www.vigilance.ca/
picto/picto-fr.htm– Enlish interface: http://www.vigilance.ca/picto
/picto-en.htm– http://ca.geocities.com/[email protected]/
WebSite/index.htm