References, Acknowledgements, & Front page
description
Transcript of References, Acknowledgements, & Front page
![Page 1: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
References, Acknowledgements, & Front page
Lecturer: Pin Ling, PhDDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, NCKUext [email protected]
![Page 2: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
References
Functions
Criteria for selecting references
Incorporating references into the text
Citation and reference software
![Page 3: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Functions of References
Direct readers to sources of other information
Give credit to the findings of others
![Page 4: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Criteria for selecting references
Valid: Journal articles (most thru the peer-review process)BooksTheses
Available: Journal Articles > Books > Theses & Proceedings
Few: Keep references to the fewest necessary Choose the most important, the most
relevant, & the most recent.
![Page 5: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Incorporating references into the text (I)
Two ways to cite references: (i) One emphasizes the science:
e.g. IKK phosphorylates IkB (23).
(ii) One emphasizes the scientists: e.g. Karin et al. (23) found that IKK
phosphorylates IkB.
![Page 6: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Incorporating references into the text (II)
Two types of ref citation are used in the text: (i) Number citation:
e.g. IKK phosphorylates IkB (23).
(ii) Author and year citation:e.g. It is demonstrated that IKK phosphorylates IkB
(Karin et al. 1997) .
![Page 7: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Incorporating references into the text (III)
Style of the references:(1) Follow the journal rules
(2) Format in a single style e.g. Vancouver-style reference R. Medzhitov, P. Preston-Hurlburt and C.A. Janeway, Nature 388 (1997), pp. 394–7.
Accuracy:(1) Verify the citation of a article (Authors’ names, Title, Journal, Year, Vol, & Page No.) (2) Correlation of the ref list
![Page 8: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Citation and reference software
(1) EndNote
(2) Reference Manger
(Today’s lecture based on Version X, most recent version XI)
![Page 9: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
EndNote’s Functions
(1) Search bibliographic databases on the internet
(2) Organize references and images in a database
(3) Construct your paper with built-in manuscript templates
(4) Watch the bibliography and figure list appear as you write
(1) Search bibliographic databases on the internet
![Page 10: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Search bibliographic databases on the internet
Choose “Tools”
Connect
PubMed
Connect
![Page 11: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
EndNote’s Functions
(1) Search bibliographic databases on the internet
(2) Organize references in a database
(3) Construct your paper with built-in manuscript templates
(4) Watch the bibliography and figure list appear as you write
![Page 12: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
EndNote’s Functions
(1) Search bibliographic databases on the internet
(2) Organize references in a database
(3) Construct your paper with built-in manuscript templates
(4) Watch the bibliography and figure list appear as you write
![Page 13: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
EndNote’s Functions
(1) Search bibliographic databases on the internet
(2) Organize references in a database
(3) Construct your paper with built-in manuscript templates
(4) Watch the bibliography and figure list appear as you write
![Page 14: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgements
Discussion
Results & Figures
Materials & Methods
Introduction
Abstract
Title
References
Main Text
![Page 16: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Acknowledgements
(1) Acknowledge any significant technical help in your lab or elsewhere.
(2) Acknowledge the source of materials.
(3) Acknowledge any outside financial assistance, e.g. grants, fellowships….etc.
![Page 17: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Tips for preparing Acknowledgements
(1) Being courteous
(2) Being appropriate and Do not flatter
(3) No “Wish” in Acknowledgements. e.g. I wish to thank …….. => I thank……..
![Page 18: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Front Page
(1) Title & Running Title
(2) Author and Institution Names Corresponding Author Information (e.g. email, fax,..etc)
(3) Keywords
![Page 19: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
The order to write a paper
Write the main text first and then the overview sections
Abstract (One paragraph)
Title (One sentence or one phrase)
Overview sectionsMain text
Conclusions & Discussion
Results & Figures
Materials & Methods
Introduction & Purpose
![Page 20: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Title
Functions:
(1)State the main point in a sentence or a phrase
(2) A good Title attracts readers
![Page 21: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Tips for preparing a good Title
(1)Concise: Short titles have more impact than long titles do.
(2) Important word first Subtitles
(3) Accurate
![Page 22: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Examples of Titles (1)
TAB3 is a new binding partner of the protein kinase TAK1
TAB3, a new binding partner of the protein kinase TAK1 (Biochem J, 2004)
A Word A Phrase
![Page 23: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Examples of Titles (II)
(1) Wnt-1 signal induces phosphorylation and degradation of c-Myb protein via TAK1, HIPK2, and NLK (Genes Dev, 2004)
(2) Regulation of Cell Proliferation by a Morphogen Gradient (Cell, 2005)
![Page 24: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Running Title
(1) A “Running Title” functions to identify the article.
(2) Use a “Short Phrase” and appear at the top or bottom of every page.
(3) Pick key terms and put words in the same order as “Title”.
![Page 25: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Author and Institution Names
(1)Identify the authors
(2)Contact information: A corresponding author required for Reprints, Communication, & Materials
(3) Use asterisks or footnotes to organize the author and institution names
![Page 26: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Nature Immunology 6, 1087 - 1095 (2005)
Essential function for the kinase TAK1 in innate and adaptive immune responses
Shintaro Sato1, 7, Hideki Sanjo2, 3, 7, Kiyoshi Takeda4, Jun Ninomiya-Tsuji5, Masahiro Yamamoto2, Taro Kawai1, Kunihiro Matsumoto6, Osamu Takeuchi1, 2 & Shizuo Akira1, 2
1 Akira Innate Immunity Project, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.2 Department of Host Defense, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.3 Lymphocyte Differentiation, RIKEN Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan.4 Department of Molecular Genetics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.5 Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-7633, USA.6 Department of Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8602, Japan.7 These authors contributed equally to this work.Correspondence should be addressed to Shizuo Akira [email protected]
Example
![Page 27: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Keywords
(1)Link your article to the related fields
(2)Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Keywords(http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/meshhome.html)
(3) Pick up from the Title or Abstract.
(4) Facilitate readers to identify your article from a database
![Page 28: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Examples of Titles (II)
(1) Wnt-1 signal induces phosphorylation and degradation of c-Myb protein via TAK1, HIPK2, and NLK (Genes Dev, 2004)
(2) Regulation of Cell Proliferation by a Morphogen Gradient (Cell, 2005)
![Page 29: References, Acknowledgements, & Front page](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081512/56815269550346895dc09a4a/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Practice “References, Acknowledgements, & Front page”
We will discuss them on the 12/013 lecture.
Homework