Rebuilding After the Apostasy n As apostasy loomed among God’s people He pleaded with them to...

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Rebuilding After the Rebuilding After the Apostasy Apostasy As apostasy loomed among As apostasy loomed among God’s people He pleaded with God’s people He pleaded with them to surrender their them to surrender their hearts to Him hearts to Him (Micah 6:6- (Micah 6:6- 8). 8).

Transcript of Rebuilding After the Apostasy n As apostasy loomed among God’s people He pleaded with them to...

Page 1: Rebuilding After the Apostasy n As apostasy loomed among God’s people He pleaded with them to surrender their hearts to Him (Micah 6:6-8).

Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

As apostasy loomed among God’s people As apostasy loomed among God’s people He pleaded with them to surrender their He pleaded with them to surrender their hearts to Him hearts to Him (Micah 6:6-8).(Micah 6:6-8).

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

Micah 6:6-8 (NKJV)Micah 6:6-8 (NKJV) - With what shall I - With what shall I come before the LORD, come before the LORD, AndAnd bow myself bow myself before the High God? Shall I come before before the High God? Shall I come before Him with burnt offerings, With calves a year Him with burnt offerings, With calves a year old? 7 Will the LORD be pleased with old? 7 Will the LORD be pleased with thousands of rams, Ten thousand rivers of oil? thousands of rams, Ten thousand rivers of oil? Shall I give my firstborn Shall I give my firstborn forfor my transgression, my transgression, The fruit of my body The fruit of my body forfor the sin of my soul? the sin of my soul?

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

He has shown you, O man, what He has shown you, O man, what isis good; good; And what does the LORD require of you And what does the LORD require of you But to do justly, To love mercy, And to But to do justly, To love mercy, And to walk humbly with your God? walk humbly with your God?

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

He has shown you, O man, what He has shown you, O man, what isis good; good; And what does the LORD require of you And what does the LORD require of you But to do justly, To love mercy, And to But to do justly, To love mercy, And to walk humbly with your God? walk humbly with your God?

Rather than give God what he asked for the Rather than give God what he asked for the people gave outward service instead and people gave outward service instead and left their hearts untouched left their hearts untouched (Jer 3:10).(Jer 3:10).

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

Jeremiah 3:10 (NKJV)Jeremiah 3:10 (NKJV) - And yet for all - And yet for all this her treacherous sister Judah has not this her treacherous sister Judah has not turned to Me with her whole heart, but in turned to Me with her whole heart, but in pretense,” says the LORD.pretense,” says the LORD.

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This kind of people would “follow the This kind of people would “follow the leader” and the current trends (paradigm leader” and the current trends (paradigm shifts) so that they would stay with the shifts) so that they would stay with the whims of the present generation. whims of the present generation.

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

Whatever the “felt-needs” of the people Whatever the “felt-needs” of the people demanded is what the leaders gave. demanded is what the leaders gave.

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

Whatever the “felt-needs” of the people Whatever the “felt-needs” of the people demanded is what the leaders gave. demanded is what the leaders gave.

In all of this God was left out! As a result In all of this God was left out! As a result the people were destroyed by apostasy! the people were destroyed by apostasy! (Jer 5:30-31).(Jer 5:30-31).

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

Jeremiah 5:30-31 (NKJV)Jeremiah 5:30-31 (NKJV) - “An - “An astonishing and horrible thing Has been astonishing and horrible thing Has been committed in the land: 31committed in the land: 31 The prophets The prophets prophesy falsely, And the priests rule by prophesy falsely, And the priests rule by their their ownown power; And My people love power; And My people love to to have ithave it so. But what will you do in the end? so. But what will you do in the end?

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How do you rebuild after such a calamity?How do you rebuild after such a calamity?

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How do you rebuild after such a calamity?How do you rebuild after such a calamity? The same way you would build at any time, The same way you would build at any time,

by finding men willing to yield their hearts by finding men willing to yield their hearts to a living God!to a living God!

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

Rather than looking at numbers and worldly Rather than looking at numbers and worldly advantages, we need to understand that God advantages, we need to understand that God can take one or a few to accomplish a can take one or a few to accomplish a mighty work for His glory.mighty work for His glory.

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

Rather than looking at numbers and worldly Rather than looking at numbers and worldly advantages, we need to understand that God advantages, we need to understand that God can take one or a few to accomplish a can take one or a few to accomplish a mighty work for His glory.mighty work for His glory.

There are many possible occasions we may There are many possible occasions we may face in our life to be a Daniel in the face in our life to be a Daniel in the rebuilding of the people of God!rebuilding of the people of God!

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Class Discussion:Class Discussion:

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Class Discussion:Class Discussion: 1. What do we mean by “apostasy?” 1. What do we mean by “apostasy?”

(1 Tim 4:1; 2 Thess 2:3)(1 Tim 4:1; 2 Thess 2:3)

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

1 Timothy 4:1 (NKJV)1 Timothy 4:1 (NKJV) 1Now the Spirit 1Now the Spirit expressly says that in latter times some will expressly says that in latter times some will depart from the faith, giving heed to depart from the faith, giving heed to deceiving spirits and doctrines of demons, deceiving spirits and doctrines of demons,

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

2 Thessalonians 2:3 (NKJV)2 Thessalonians 2:3 (NKJV) - Let no one - Let no one deceive you by any means; for deceive you by any means; for that Day will that Day will not comenot come unless the falling away comes unless the falling away comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition,of perdition,

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2. What would be some of the steps in 2. What would be some of the steps in rebuilding after an apostasy?rebuilding after an apostasy?

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2. What would be some of the steps in 2. What would be some of the steps in rebuilding after an apostasy?rebuilding after an apostasy?

3. When should one start rebuilding?3. When should one start rebuilding?

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4. List some occasions where you might 4. List some occasions where you might find yourself in a occasion of rebuilding.find yourself in a occasion of rebuilding.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

1. 1. Hezekiah (718-689)Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the tried to bring the people back from the apostasy of Ahab.people back from the apostasy of Ahab.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

1. 1. Hezekiah (718-689)Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the tried to bring the people back from the apostasy of Ahab.people back from the apostasy of Ahab.

2. 2. Manasseh (698-643)Manasseh (698-643) went further into went further into apostasy than any previous king. Because of apostasy than any previous king. Because of his actions the fate of Judah was sealed. his actions the fate of Judah was sealed. Even after the repentance of Manasseh, he Even after the repentance of Manasseh, he was unable to stem the influence that he was unable to stem the influence that he planted! planted! (2 Chron 33:4-9; Jer 15:4)(2 Chron 33:4-9; Jer 15:4)

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

3. 3. Amon (643-641)Amon (643-641) went back to the went back to the wickedness his father had introduced. He wickedness his father had introduced. He was assassinated.was assassinated.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

3. 3. Amon (643-641)Amon (643-641) went back to the went back to the wickedness his father had introduced. He wickedness his father had introduced. He was assassinated.was assassinated.

4. 4. Josiah (641-609)Josiah (641-609) put his whole heart into put his whole heart into bringing the people back. His efforts bringing the people back. His efforts never had a chance because the heart of the never had a chance because the heart of the people had hardened beyond repentance! people had hardened beyond repentance! (Jer 15:1-2)(Jer 15:1-2)

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Jeremiah 15:1-2 (NKJV)Jeremiah 15:1-2 (NKJV) - Then the - Then the LORD said to me, “LORD said to me, “EvenEven if Moses and if Moses and Samuel stood before Me, My mind Samuel stood before Me, My mind wouldwould not not bebe favorable toward this people. Cast favorable toward this people. Cast themthem out of My sight, and let them go forth. out of My sight, and let them go forth.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

2 And it shall be, if they say to you, ‘Where 2 And it shall be, if they say to you, ‘Where should we go?’ then you shall tell them, should we go?’ then you shall tell them, ‘Thus says the LORD: “Such as ‘Thus says the LORD: “Such as areare for for death, to death; And such as death, to death; And such as areare for the for the sword, to the sword; And such as sword, to the sword; And such as areare for for the famine, to the famine; And such as the famine, to the famine; And such as areare for the captivity, to the captivity.”’for the captivity, to the captivity.”’

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

5. 5. Jehoahaz (609)Jehoahaz (609) was removed by was removed by Pharaoh-Neco and was replaced by Pharaoh-Neco and was replaced by Jehoiakim (598-597).Jehoiakim (598-597).

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

After the defeat of Pharaoh-Neco by After the defeat of Pharaoh-Neco by Nebuchadnezzar in the battle of Nebuchadnezzar in the battle of Carchemish (605 BC)Carchemish (605 BC) the 70 years of the 70 years of captivity began captivity began (Jer 46:2).(Jer 46:2).

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

On the first invasion of Nebuchadnezzar On the first invasion of Nebuchadnezzar there likely was a deal by Jehoiakim to give there likely was a deal by Jehoiakim to give some of the best articles of the temple and some of the best articles of the temple and to let Daniel and others be taken to let Daniel and others be taken (Dan 1:1-2; 2 Kings 24:1)(Dan 1:1-2; 2 Kings 24:1)..

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Daniel 1:1-2 (NKJV)Daniel 1:1-2 (NKJV) - In the third year of the - In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and besieged it. 2 And the Lord Jerusalem and besieged it. 2 And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with some of the articles of the house of God, with some of the articles of the house of God, which he carried into the land of Shinar to the which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god; and he brought the articles house of his god; and he brought the articles into the treasure house of his god.into the treasure house of his god.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

2 Kings 24:1 (NKJV)2 Kings 24:1 (NKJV) - In his days - In his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his vassal and Jehoiakim became his vassal forfor three three years. Then he turned and rebelled against years. Then he turned and rebelled against him.him.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel. Daniel was taken as a teenager. If we Daniel was taken as a teenager. If we

suppose his age at 17, then the following suppose his age at 17, then the following chronology would be true:chronology would be true:

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old Chapter 4 – 47-52 years oldChapter 4 – 47-52 years old

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old Chapter 4 – 47-52 years oldChapter 4 – 47-52 years old Chapter 5 – early-mid 80’sChapter 5 – early-mid 80’s

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old Chapter 4 – 47-52 years oldChapter 4 – 47-52 years old Chapter 5 – early-mid 80’sChapter 5 – early-mid 80’s Chapter 6 – 85 years oldChapter 6 – 85 years old

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

The influence of Daniel cannot be The influence of Daniel cannot be underestimated! underestimated!

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

His work involved the greatest kings of two His work involved the greatest kings of two of the most powerful world empires in of the most powerful world empires in history. history.

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Background and Chronology of the Background and Chronology of the book of Danielbook of Daniel

His work involved the greatest kings of two His work involved the greatest kings of two of the most powerful world empires in of the most powerful world empires in history. history.

More importantly he provided a strong More importantly he provided a strong example for the remnant of God’s people example for the remnant of God’s people that would return to complete the rebuilding that would return to complete the rebuilding of a nation.of a nation.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

Daniel 1:1-7 (NKJV)Daniel 1:1-7 (NKJV) - In the third year of the - In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and besieged it. 2 And the Lord Jerusalem and besieged it. 2 And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with some of the articles of the house of God, with some of the articles of the house of God, which he carried into the land of Shinar to the which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god; and he brought the articles house of his god; and he brought the articles into the treasure house of his god.into the treasure house of his god.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

Then the king instructed Ashpenaz, the master Then the king instructed Ashpenaz, the master of his eunuchs, to bring some of the children of of his eunuchs, to bring some of the children of Israel and some of the king’s descendants and Israel and some of the king’s descendants and some of the nobles, 4 young men in whom there some of the nobles, 4 young men in whom there was no blemish, but good-looking, gifted in all was no blemish, but good-looking, gifted in all wisdom, possessing knowledge and quick to wisdom, possessing knowledge and quick to understand, who had ability to serve in the understand, who had ability to serve in the king’s palace, and whom they might teach the king’s palace, and whom they might teach the language and literature of the Chaldeans. language and literature of the Chaldeans.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

5 And the king appointed for them a daily 5 And the king appointed for them a daily provision of the king’s delicacies and of the provision of the king’s delicacies and of the wine which he drank, and three years of wine which he drank, and three years of training for them, so that at the end of that training for them, so that at the end of that time they might serve before the king. time they might serve before the king. 6Now from among those of the sons of 6Now from among those of the sons of Judah were Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Judah were Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. Azariah.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

7 To them the chief of the eunuchs gave 7 To them the chief of the eunuchs gave names: he gave Daniel the name names: he gave Daniel the name Belteshazzar; to Hananiah, Shadrach; to Belteshazzar; to Hananiah, Shadrach; to Mishael, Meshach; and to Azariah, Abed-Mishael, Meshach; and to Azariah, Abed-Nego.Nego.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

There are few things more difficult than There are few things more difficult than having everything about your life changed having everything about your life changed at once! at once!

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

There are few things more difficult than There are few things more difficult than having everything about your life changed having everything about your life changed at once! at once!

Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to Babylon.Babylon.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

He no longer could go to the temple. He He no longer could go to the temple. He would soon hear of its destruction.would soon hear of its destruction.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

He no longer could go to the temple. He He no longer could go to the temple. He would soon hear of its destruction.would soon hear of its destruction.

He had to learn a new language and He had to learn a new language and associate with a pagan people.associate with a pagan people.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

He no longer could go to the temple. He He no longer could go to the temple. He would soon hear of its destruction.would soon hear of its destruction.

He had to learn a new language and He had to learn a new language and associate with a pagan people.associate with a pagan people.

His name along with his friends’ names His name along with his friends’ names were changed.were changed.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

Daniel Daniel (God is my judge) to (God is my judge) to BelteshazarBelteshazar (a (a servant of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle servant of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)Babylonian deity)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

HananiahHananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – (Jehovah is gracious) – ShadrachShadrach (command of Aku [moon (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by the sun God)god]; inspired by the sun God)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

HananiahHananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – (Jehovah is gracious) – ShadrachShadrach (command of Aku [moon (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by the sun God)god]; inspired by the sun God)

MishaelMishael (who is like God) ‑ (who is like God) ‑ MeshachMeshach (who (who is like Aku)is like Aku)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

HananiahHananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – (Jehovah is gracious) – ShadrachShadrach (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by the sun God)the sun God)

MishaelMishael (who is like God) ‑ (who is like God) ‑ MeshachMeshach (who is (who is like Aku)like Aku)

AzariahAzariah (the Lord helps) - (the Lord helps) - Abed‑NegoAbed‑Nego (servant (servant of Nebo) (Nebo, son of Baal, or among the of Nebo) (Nebo, son of Baal, or among the Chaldeans probably denoted the planet Mercury, Chaldeans probably denoted the planet Mercury, worshiped by them.)worshiped by them.)

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He would take on a new occupation or die!He would take on a new occupation or die!

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

He would take on a new occupation or die!He would take on a new occupation or die! He was to be expected to take on a He was to be expected to take on a

completely different diet.completely different diet.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

He would take on a new occupation or die!He would take on a new occupation or die! He was to be expected to take on a He was to be expected to take on a

completely different diet.completely different diet. While many things changed around Daniel, While many things changed around Daniel,

there were some things that did not change!there were some things that did not change!

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He would take on a new occupation or die!He would take on a new occupation or die! He was to be expected to take on a He was to be expected to take on a

completely different diet.completely different diet. While many things changed around Daniel, While many things changed around Daniel,

there were some things that did not change!there were some things that did not change! God and His presence did not change. God and His presence did not change.

(Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10)(Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10)

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Malachi 3:6 (NKJV) Malachi 3:6 (NKJV) - - “For I “For I amam the the LORD, I do not change; Therefore you are LORD, I do not change; Therefore you are not consumed, O sons of Jacob.not consumed, O sons of Jacob.

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Psalm 139:7-10 (NKJV) Psalm 139:7-10 (NKJV) - Where can I go - Where can I go from Your Spirit? Or where can I flee from from Your Spirit? Or where can I flee from Your presence? 8 If I ascend into heaven, You Your presence? 8 If I ascend into heaven, You areare there; If I make my bed in hell, behold, there; If I make my bed in hell, behold, You You are there. are there. 99 IfIf I take the wings of the I take the wings of the morning, morning, AndAnd dwell in the uttermost parts of dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea, 10the sea, 10 Even there Your hand shall lead Even there Your hand shall lead me, me, And Your right hand shall hold me. And Your right hand shall hold me.

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What God expected of His people did not What God expected of His people did not change. His word remains the same! change. His word remains the same! (Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)(Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)

commandments! 11 Your word I have commandments! 11 Your word I have hidden in my heart, That I might not sin hidden in my heart, That I might not sin against You.against You.

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Psalm 119:10-11 (NKJV) Psalm 119:10-11 (NKJV) - With my - With my whole heart I have sought You; Oh, let me whole heart I have sought You; Oh, let me not wander from Your commandments! 11 not wander from Your commandments! 11 Your word I have hidden in my heart, That Your word I have hidden in my heart, That I might not sin against You.I might not sin against You.

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Psalm 137:1-6 (NKJV)Psalm 137:1-6 (NKJV) - By the rivers of - By the rivers of Babylon, There we sat down, yea, we wept Babylon, There we sat down, yea, we wept When we remembered Zion. 2 We hung our When we remembered Zion. 2 We hung our harps Upon the willows in the midst of it. 3 harps Upon the willows in the midst of it. 3 For there those who carried us away captive For there those who carried us away captive asked of us a song, And those who asked of us a song, And those who plundered us plundered us requestedrequested mirth, mirth, Saying,Saying, “Sing “Sing us us oneone of the songs of Zion!” of the songs of Zion!”

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4 How shall we sing the LORD’S song In a 4 How shall we sing the LORD’S song In a foreign land? 5 If I forget you, O Jerusalem, foreign land? 5 If I forget you, O Jerusalem, Let my right hand forget Let my right hand forget its skill! its skill! 6 If I do 6 If I do not remember you, Let my tongue cling to not remember you, Let my tongue cling to the roof of my mouth— If I do not exalt the roof of my mouth— If I do not exalt Jerusalem Above my chief joy.Jerusalem Above my chief joy.

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Because of these things those who have a Because of these things those who have a living faith will have a consistency about living faith will have a consistency about them in spite of the circumstances they them in spite of the circumstances they face! face! (1 Jn 5:2-5)(1 Jn 5:2-5)

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1 John 5:2-5 (NKJV)1 John 5:2-5 (NKJV) - By this we know that - By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love we love the children of God, when we love God and keep His commandments. 3 For this God and keep His commandments. 3 For this is the love of God, that we keep His is the love of God, that we keep His commandments. And His commandments are commandments. And His commandments are not burdensome. 4 For whatever is born of not burdensome. 4 For whatever is born of God overcomes the world. And this is the God overcomes the world. And this is the victory that has overcome the world—our victory that has overcome the world—our faith. faith.

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5 Who is he who overcomes the world, but 5 Who is he who overcomes the world, but he who believes that Jesus is the Son of he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God?God?

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An old seaman said, "In fierce storms we can An old seaman said, "In fierce storms we can do but one thing. There is only one way (to do but one thing. There is only one way (to survive); we must put the ship in a certain survive); we must put the ship in a certain position and keep her there.“ “This, Christian, position and keep her there.“ “This, Christian, is what you must do. Sometimes, like Paul, is what you must do. Sometimes, like Paul, you can see neither sun nor stars, and no small you can see neither sun nor stars, and no small tempest lies on you. Reason cannot help you. tempest lies on you. Reason cannot help you. Past experiences give you no light. Past experiences give you no light.

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Only a single course is left. You must stay Only a single course is left. You must stay upon the Lord; and come what may -- upon the Lord; and come what may -- winds, waves, cross seas, thunder, winds, waves, cross seas, thunder, lightning, frowning rocks, roaring breakers lightning, frowning rocks, roaring breakers -- no matter what, you must lash yourself to -- no matter what, you must lash yourself to the helm and hold fast your confidence in the helm and hold fast your confidence in God's faithfulness and his everlasting love God's faithfulness and his everlasting love in Christ Jesus.”in Christ Jesus.”

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Do you think Daniel thought about the Do you think Daniel thought about the Bible account of Joseph? Bible account of Joseph? (Gen 50:19-20)(Gen 50:19-20)

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Genesis 50:19-20 (NKJV)Genesis 50:19-20 (NKJV) - Joseph said to - Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid, for them, “Do not be afraid, for amam I in the I in the place of God? 20 But as for you, you meant place of God? 20 But as for you, you meant evil against me; evil against me; butbut God meant it for good, God meant it for good, in order to bring it about as in order to bring it about as it isit is this day, to this day, to save many people alive.save many people alive.

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Sudden changes often brings sudden Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts!conflicts!

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Daniel was faced with eating food that was Daniel was faced with eating food that was not acceptable to God. The food could have not acceptable to God. The food could have been offered to idols or was unclean been offered to idols or was unclean (1 Cor 10:28; Lev 11)(1 Cor 10:28; Lev 11)

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1 Corinthians 10:28 (NKJV)1 Corinthians 10:28 (NKJV) - But if - But if anyone says to you, “This was offered to anyone says to you, “This was offered to idols,” do not eat it for the sake of the one idols,” do not eat it for the sake of the one who told you, and for conscience’ sake; for who told you, and for conscience’ sake; for “the earth“the earth isis the Lord’s, and all its the Lord’s, and all its fullness.”fullness.”

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Would these exception circumstances give Would these exception circumstances give Daniel a reason to eat this food?Daniel a reason to eat this food?

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Would these exception circumstances give Would these exception circumstances give Daniel a reason to eat this food?Daniel a reason to eat this food?

Did Daniel think of the example of King Did Daniel think of the example of King Saul and his reasoning? Saul and his reasoning? (1 Sam 13:11-13)(1 Sam 13:11-13)

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1 Samuel 13:11-13 (NKJV)1 Samuel 13:11-13 (NKJV) - And Samuel said, - And Samuel said, “What have you done?” Saul said, “When I saw “What have you done?” Saul said, “When I saw that the people were scattered from me, and that the people were scattered from me, and thatthat you did not come within the days appointed, and you did not come within the days appointed, and thatthat the Philistines gathered together at the Philistines gathered together at Michmash, 12then I said, ‘The Philistines will Michmash, 12then I said, ‘The Philistines will now come down on me at Gilgal, and I have not now come down on me at Gilgal, and I have not made supplication to the LORD.’ Therefore I made supplication to the LORD.’ Therefore I felt compelled, and offered a burnt offering.”felt compelled, and offered a burnt offering.”

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13 And Samuel said to Saul, “You have 13 And Samuel said to Saul, “You have done foolishly. You have not kept the done foolishly. You have not kept the commandment of the LORD your God, commandment of the LORD your God, which He commanded you. For now the which He commanded you. For now the LORD would have established your LORD would have established your kingdom over Israel forever.kingdom over Israel forever.

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Would God allow us to face such Would God allow us to face such circumstances? circumstances?

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Would God allow us to face such Would God allow us to face such circumstances? circumstances?

What things may have prepared Daniel What things may have prepared Daniel before he faced this occasion?before he faced this occasion?

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Daniel was well acquainted with God’s Daniel was well acquainted with God’s word that gave him wisdom word that gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)(Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)

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Proverbs 1:7 (NKJV)Proverbs 1:7 (NKJV) - The fear of the - The fear of the LORD LORD isis the beginning of knowledge, the beginning of knowledge, ButBut fools despise wisdom and instruction.fools despise wisdom and instruction.

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Psalm 119:97-101 (NKJV)Psalm 119:97-101 (NKJV) - Oh, how I love - Oh, how I love Your law! It Your law! It isis my meditation all the day. 98 my meditation all the day. 98 You, through Your commandments, make me You, through Your commandments, make me wiser than my enemies; For they wiser than my enemies; For they areare ever ever with me. 99 I have more understanding than with me. 99 I have more understanding than all my teachers, For Your testimonies all my teachers, For Your testimonies areare my my meditation. 100 I understand more than the meditation. 100 I understand more than the ancients, Because I keep Your precepts. ancients, Because I keep Your precepts.

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101 I have restrained my feet from every 101 I have restrained my feet from every evil way, That I may keep Your word. evil way, That I may keep Your word.

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Who was likely the greatest influence to Who was likely the greatest influence to such a faith in Daniel’s life?such a faith in Daniel’s life?

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)(Dan 1:1-7)

Who was likely the greatest influence to Who was likely the greatest influence to such a faith in Daniel’s life?such a faith in Daniel’s life?

How early do we need to begin training our How early do we need to begin training our children?children?

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Class Discussion:Class Discussion:

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Class Discussion:Class Discussion: 1. Does there come a time where God gives 1. Does there come a time where God gives

up on people? How would you describe the up on people? How would you describe the hearts of these people? hearts of these people? (1 Tim 4:2; Rom 1:26,28)(1 Tim 4:2; Rom 1:26,28)

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1 Timothy 4:2 (NKJV)1 Timothy 4:2 (NKJV) 2speaking lies in 2speaking lies in hypocrisy, having their own conscience hypocrisy, having their own conscience seared with a hot iron, seared with a hot iron,

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Romans 1:26-28 (NKJV)Romans 1:26-28 (NKJV) - For this reason - For this reason God gave them up to vile passions. For even God gave them up to vile passions. For even their women exchanged the natural use for their women exchanged the natural use for what is against nature. 27 Likewise also the what is against nature. 27 Likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust for one another, men with burned in their lust for one another, men with men committing what is shameful, and men committing what is shameful, and receiving in themselves the penalty of their receiving in themselves the penalty of their error which was due.error which was due.

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28 And even as they did not like to retain 28 And even as they did not like to retain God in God in theirtheir knowledge, God gave them knowledge, God gave them over to a debased mind, to do those things over to a debased mind, to do those things which are not fitting;which are not fitting;

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Name some possible situations that could Name some possible situations that could occur in your life that would completely occur in your life that would completely change your world.change your world.

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Name some possible situations that could Name some possible situations that could occur in your life that would completely occur in your life that would completely change your world.change your world.

Does our responsibilities to God change Does our responsibilities to God change with circumstances?with circumstances? (1Cor 7:18-20) (1Cor 7:18-20)

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1 Corinthians 7:18-20 (NKJV)1 Corinthians 7:18-20 (NKJV) - Was - Was anyone called while circumcised? Let him not anyone called while circumcised? Let him not become uncircumcised. Was anyone called become uncircumcised. Was anyone called while uncircumcised? Let him not be while uncircumcised? Let him not be circumcised. 19 Circumcision is nothing and circumcised. 19 Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing, but keeping the uncircumcision is nothing, but keeping the commandments of God commandments of God is what matters.is what matters. 20 Let 20 Let each one remain in the same calling in which each one remain in the same calling in which he was called.he was called.

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4. Why is it better to study about a situation 4. Why is it better to study about a situation before temptation is faced rather than to before temptation is faced rather than to wait to study until the temptation comes?wait to study until the temptation comes?

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Daniel 1:8-10 (NKJV)Daniel 1:8-10 (NKJV) - But Daniel - But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s himself with the portion of the king’s delicacies, nor with the wine which he drank; delicacies, nor with the wine which he drank; therefore he requested of the chief of the therefore he requested of the chief of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself. 9 eunuchs that he might not defile himself. 9 Now God had brought Daniel into the favor Now God had brought Daniel into the favor and goodwill of the chief of the eunuchs. and goodwill of the chief of the eunuchs.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

10 And the chief of the eunuchs said to 10 And the chief of the eunuchs said to Daniel, “I fear my lord the king, who has Daniel, “I fear my lord the king, who has appointed your food and drink. For why appointed your food and drink. For why should he see your faces looking worse than should he see your faces looking worse than the young men who are your age? Then you the young men who are your age? Then you would endanger my head before the king.” would endanger my head before the king.”

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Unlike those of the world the right decision Unlike those of the world the right decision for Daniel was for Daniel was not difficult to knownot difficult to know..

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Unlike those of the world the right decision Unlike those of the world the right decision for Daniel was for Daniel was not difficult to knownot difficult to know..

Those who trust in God and rely on Him Those who trust in God and rely on Him develop a way of thinking! develop a way of thinking! (2 Tim 1:7,13)(2 Tim 1:7,13)

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

2 Timothy 1:7 (NKJV)2 Timothy 1:7 (NKJV) - For God has not - For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind.love and of a sound mind.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

2 Timothy 1:13 (NKJV)2 Timothy 1:13 (NKJV) - Hold fast the - Hold fast the pattern of sound words which you have pattern of sound words which you have heard from me, in faith and love which are heard from me, in faith and love which are in Christ Jesus.in Christ Jesus.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

On the other hand, sin can cause a person to On the other hand, sin can cause a person to flee from thinking and act crazy! flee from thinking and act crazy! (2 Cor 4:3-4)(2 Cor 4:3-4)

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

2 Corinthians 4:3-4 (NKJV) 2 Corinthians 4:3-4 (NKJV) - But even if - But even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing, 4 whose minds the god who are perishing, 4 whose minds the god of this age has blinded, who do not believe, of this age has blinded, who do not believe, lest the light of the gospel of the glory of lest the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God, should Christ, who is the image of God, should shine on them.shine on them.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

What seems obvious to the spiritually What seems obvious to the spiritually minded is foolishness to the world!minded is foolishness to the world!

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

The nation of Israel was destroyed because The nation of Israel was destroyed because they had no sound thinking. What kind of they had no sound thinking. What kind of challenges do we face today? challenges do we face today? (2 Tim 4:3)(2 Tim 4:3)

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

2 Timothy 4:3 (NKJV) 2 Timothy 4:3 (NKJV) 3For the time will 3For the time will come when they will not endure sound come when they will not endure sound doctrine, but according to their own desires, doctrine, but according to their own desires, becausebecause they have itching ears, they will they have itching ears, they will heap up for themselves teachers;heap up for themselves teachers;

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.mind.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

This is my personal decision and I do not This is my personal decision and I do not want anyone violating my “autonomy!” or want anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You cannot tell me what to do.”“You cannot tell me what to do.”

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

This is my personal decision and I do not This is my personal decision and I do not want anyone violating my “autonomy!” or want anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You cannot tell me what to do.”“You cannot tell me what to do.”

““This is just a small matter and after all This is just a small matter and after all brethren disagree on many things.”brethren disagree on many things.”

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

This is my personal decision and I do not This is my personal decision and I do not want anyone violating my “autonomy!” or want anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You cannot tell me what to do.”“You cannot tell me what to do.”

““This is just a small matter and after all This is just a small matter and after all brethren disagree on many things.”brethren disagree on many things.”

““We will never have influence with others We will never have influence with others if we are so radical!” if we are so radical!”

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““While the While the traditionaltraditional thinking of the Jews thinking of the Jews was to avoid certain foods we can serve was to avoid certain foods we can serve God by a casual worship that includes God by a casual worship that includes cultural changes!”cultural changes!”

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

““While the While the traditionaltraditional thinking of the Jews thinking of the Jews was to avoid certain foods we can serve was to avoid certain foods we can serve God by a casual worship that includes God by a casual worship that includes cultural changes!”cultural changes!”

What do all of these statements have in What do all of these statements have in common? common?

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

““While the While the traditionaltraditional thinking of the Jews thinking of the Jews was to avoid certain foods we can serve was to avoid certain foods we can serve God by a casual worship that includes God by a casual worship that includes cultural changes!”cultural changes!”

What do all of these statements have in What do all of these statements have in common?common?

The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him a door of opportunity to do right. a door of opportunity to do right.

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Daniel spoke up immediately to request Daniel spoke up immediately to request what was right.what was right.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Daniel spoke up immediately to request Daniel spoke up immediately to request what was right.what was right.

What if Daniel had waited a few weeks What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after eating this food to make a request?after eating this food to make a request?

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Daniel spoke up immediately to request Daniel spoke up immediately to request what was right.what was right.

What if Daniel had waited a few weeks What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after eating this food to make a request?after eating this food to make a request?

Consider Joseph’s advice to Jacob upon his Consider Joseph’s advice to Jacob upon his arrival in Egypt. arrival in Egypt. (Gen 46:31-34)(Gen 46:31-34)

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Genesis 46:31-34 (NKJV)Genesis 46:31-34 (NKJV) - Then Joseph said - Then Joseph said to his brothers and to his father’s household, “I to his brothers and to his father’s household, “I will go up and tell Pharaoh, and say to him, will go up and tell Pharaoh, and say to him, ‘My brothers and those of my father’s house, ‘My brothers and those of my father’s house, who who werewere in the land of Canaan, have come to in the land of Canaan, have come to me. 32 And the men me. 32 And the men areare shepherds, for their shepherds, for their occupation has been to feed livestock; and they occupation has been to feed livestock; and they have brought their flocks, their herds, and all have brought their flocks, their herds, and all that they have.’ that they have.’

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

33 So it shall be, when Pharaoh calls you 33 So it shall be, when Pharaoh calls you and says, ‘What is your occupation?’ 34that and says, ‘What is your occupation?’ 34that you shall say, ‘Your servants’ occupation you shall say, ‘Your servants’ occupation has been with livestock from our youth has been with livestock from our youth even till now, both we even till now, both we andand also our fathers,’ also our fathers,’ that you may dwell in the land of Goshen; that you may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd for every shepherd isis an abomination to the an abomination to the Egyptians.”Egyptians.”

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

This consistency brought Daniel favor with This consistency brought Daniel favor with Ashpenaz. Ashpenaz.

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Even the worldly admire a man of principle Even the worldly admire a man of principle and character. and character. (Acts 2:47; 7:9-10)(Acts 2:47; 7:9-10)

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Acts 2:47 (NKJV)Acts 2:47 (NKJV) - praising God and - praising God and having favor with all the people. And the having favor with all the people. And the Lord added to the church daily those who Lord added to the church daily those who were being saved.were being saved.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Acts 7:9-10 (NKJV)Acts 7:9-10 (NKJV) - “And the patriarchs, - “And the patriarchs, becoming envious, sold Joseph into Egypt. becoming envious, sold Joseph into Egypt. But God was with him 10 and delivered But God was with him 10 and delivered him out of all his troubles, and gave him him out of all his troubles, and gave him favor and wisdom in the presence of favor and wisdom in the presence of Pharaoh, king of Egypt; and he made him Pharaoh, king of Egypt; and he made him governor over Egypt and all his house.governor over Egypt and all his house.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

The influence of Daniel’s faith allowed the The influence of Daniel’s faith allowed the chief of the eunuchs to go contrary to his chief of the eunuchs to go contrary to his fears!fears!

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Do you recall how Paul’s faith caused Do you recall how Paul’s faith caused others to listen to him? others to listen to him? (Acts 27:21-25,31-32)(Acts 27:21-25,31-32)

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Acts 27:21-25 (NKJV)Acts 27:21-25 (NKJV) - But after long - But after long abstinence from food, then Paul stood in the abstinence from food, then Paul stood in the midst of them and said, “Men, you should midst of them and said, “Men, you should have listened to me, and not have sailed have listened to me, and not have sailed from Crete and incurred this disaster and from Crete and incurred this disaster and loss. 22 And now I urge you to take heart, loss. 22 And now I urge you to take heart, for there will be no loss of life among you, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship. but only of the ship.

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23 For there stood by me this night an angel 23 For there stood by me this night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve, 24 saying, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; serve, 24 saying, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must be brought before Caesar; and you must be brought before Caesar; and indeed God has granted you all those who indeed God has granted you all those who sail with you.’ 25 Therefore take heart, sail with you.’ 25 Therefore take heart, men, for I believe God that it will be just as men, for I believe God that it will be just as it was told me. it was told me.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Acts 27:31-32 (NKJV)Acts 27:31-32 (NKJV) - Paul said to the - Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay in the ship, you cannot be saved.” men stay in the ship, you cannot be saved.” 32 Then the soldiers cut away the ropes of 32 Then the soldiers cut away the ropes of the skiff and let it fall off.the skiff and let it fall off.

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Submit to pressure from peers and you Submit to pressure from peers and you move down to their level. move down to their level.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Submit to pressure from peers and you Submit to pressure from peers and you move down to their level. move down to their level.

Speak up for your own beliefs and you Speak up for your own beliefs and you invite them up to your level. invite them up to your level.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Submit to pressure from peers and you Submit to pressure from peers and you move down to their level. move down to their level.

Speak up for your own beliefs and you Speak up for your own beliefs and you invite them up to your level. invite them up to your level.

If you move with the crowd, you'll get no If you move with the crowd, you'll get no further than the crowd. further than the crowd.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Submit to pressure from peers and you move Submit to pressure from peers and you move down to their level. down to their level.

Speak up for your own beliefs and you invite Speak up for your own beliefs and you invite them up to your level. them up to your level.

If you move with the crowd, you'll get no If you move with the crowd, you'll get no further than the crowd. further than the crowd.

When 40 million people believe in a dumb When 40 million people believe in a dumb idea, it's still a dumb idea. idea, it's still a dumb idea.

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Simply swimming with the tide leaves you Simply swimming with the tide leaves you nowhere. nowhere.

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Simply swimming with the tide leaves you Simply swimming with the tide leaves you nowhere. nowhere.

So if you believe in something that's good, So if you believe in something that's good, honest and bright -- stand up for it. Maybe honest and bright -- stand up for it. Maybe your peers will get smart and drift your your peers will get smart and drift your way.way.

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Class Discussion:Class Discussion:

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Class Discussion:Class Discussion: 1. What is the one consideration of a “sound 1. What is the one consideration of a “sound

mind?”mind?”

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Class Discussion:Class Discussion: 1. What is the one consideration of a “sound 1. What is the one consideration of a “sound

mind?”mind?” 2. How can you tell the difference between 2. How can you tell the difference between

a “sound mind” and an “unsound mind?” a “sound mind” and an “unsound mind?” (Jn 3:19-21)(Jn 3:19-21)

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

John 3:19-21 (NKJV)John 3:19-21 (NKJV) - And this is the - And this is the condemnation, that the light has come into the condemnation, that the light has come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. 20 For light, because their deeds were evil. 20 For everyone practicing evil hates the light and everyone practicing evil hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds does not come to the light, lest his deeds should be exposed. 21 But he who does the should be exposed. 21 But he who does the truth comes to the light, that his deeds may be truth comes to the light, that his deeds may be clearly seen, that they have been done in God.”clearly seen, that they have been done in God.”

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

3. What does a person mean when they talk 3. What does a person mean when they talk about the about the traditionaltraditional position brethren hold position brethren hold on a given subject?on a given subject?

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

3. What does a person mean when they talk 3. What does a person mean when they talk about the about the traditionaltraditional position brethren hold position brethren hold on a given subject?on a given subject?

4. When applying for a job should a 4. When applying for a job should a Christian keep quit about his desire to serve Christian keep quit about his desire to serve God (attending on Sunday, avoiding God (attending on Sunday, avoiding social drinking, telling the truth at all social drinking, telling the truth at all times…)?times…)?

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

5. Do we hinder the gospel’s influence on 5. Do we hinder the gospel’s influence on other’s by strictly following everything other’s by strictly following everything God has said? God has said? (Mt 28:19-20)(Mt 28:19-20)

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The response of a “sound mind.” The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)(Daniel 1:8-10)

Matthew 28:19-20 (NKJV)Matthew 28:19-20 (NKJV) - Go therefore - Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 teaching them to observe all things that I teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, you always, eveneven to the end of the age.” to the end of the age.” Amen.Amen.

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

IV. The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)IV. The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16) Daniel 1:11 through Daniel 1:16 (NKJV) Daniel 1:11 through Daniel 1:16 (NKJV) 11So Daniel said to the steward whom the chief of the eunuchs had set over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, 12“Please test your servants for ten days, and let them give us vegetables to eat and water to drink. 13Then let our appearance be examined before you, and the appearance of the young men who eat the portion of the king’s delicacies; and as you see fit, 11So Daniel said to the steward whom the chief of the eunuchs had set over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, 12“Please test your servants for ten days, and let them give us vegetables to eat and water to drink. 13Then let our appearance be examined before you, and the appearance of the young men who eat the portion of the king’s delicacies; and as you see fit, soso deal with your servants.” 14So he consented with deal with your servants.” 14So he consented with

them in this matter, and tested them ten days.them in this matter, and tested them ten days. 15And at the end of ten days their features appeared better and fatter in flesh than all the young men who ate the portion of the king’s delicacies. 16Thus the steward took away their portion of delicacies and the wine that they were to drink, and gave them vegetables.15And at the end of ten days their features appeared better and fatter in flesh than all the young men who ate the portion of the king’s delicacies. 16Thus the steward took away their portion of delicacies and the wine that they were to drink, and gave them vegetables. A. This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! A. This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! (1 Sam 8:7)(1 Sam 8:7) 1 Samuel 8:7 (NKJV)1 Samuel 8:7 (NKJV) 7And the LORD said to Samuel, “Heed the voice of the people in all that they say to you; for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected Me, that I should not reign over them. 7And the LORD said to Samuel, “Heed the voice of the people in all that they say to you; for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected Me, that I should not reign over them. 1. In this way God wants us to “prove Him.” 1. In this way God wants us to “prove Him.” (Mal 3:10)(Mal 3:10) Malachi 3:10 (NKJV)Malachi 3:10 (NKJV) 10 10 Bring all the tithes into the storehouse,Bring all the tithes into the storehouse, That there may be food in My house,That there may be food in My house, And try Me now in this,”And try Me now in this,” Says the LORD of hosts,Says the LORD of hosts, ““If I will not open for you the windows of heavenIf I will not open for you the windows of heaven And pour out for you And pour out for you suchsuch blessing blessing That That there willthere will not not be roombe room enough enough to receive it.to receive it. 2. God pleads with us to let go of our wisdom and fears and let Him give us the 2. God pleads with us to let go of our wisdom and fears and let Him give us the true blessings of life. true blessings of life. B. Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s ways.B. Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s ways. 1. We should not approach God as a double-minded man being unsure of God’s 1. We should not approach God as a double-minded man being unsure of God’s power. power. (Jas 1:6-8)(Jas 1:6-8) James 1:6 through James 1:8 (NKJV) James 1:6 through James 1:8 (NKJV) 6But let him ask in faith, with no doubting, for he who doubts is like a wave of the sea driven and tossed by the wind. 7For let not that man suppose that he will receive anything from the Lord; 86But let him ask in faith, with no doubting, for he who doubts is like a wave of the sea driven and tossed by the wind. 7For let not that man suppose that he will receive anything from the Lord; 8he ishe is a double-minded man, unstable in all his ways. a double-minded man, unstable in all his ways. 2. This is the key to a life filled with purpose and meaning. When we can 2. This is the key to a life filled with purpose and meaning. When we can confidently do what God has said and then leave the rest up to God we will be confidently do what God has said and then leave the rest up to God we will be blessed! blessed! (1 Cor 3:5-9)(1 Cor 3:5-9) 1 Corinthians 3:5 through 1 Corinthians 3:9 (NKJV) 1 Corinthians 3:5 through 1 Corinthians 3:9 (NKJV) 5Who then is Paul, and who 5Who then is Paul, and who isis Apollos, but ministers through whom you believed, as the Lord gave to each one? 6I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the increase. 7So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase. 8Now he who plants and he who waters are one, and each one will receive his own reward according to his own labor. Apollos, but ministers through whom you believed, as the Lord gave to each one? 6I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the increase. 7So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase. 8Now he who plants and he who waters are one, and each one will receive his own reward according to his own labor. 9For we are God’s fellow workers; you are God’s field, 9For we are God’s fellow workers; you are God’s field, you areyou are God’s building. God’s building. 3. Let us welcome the testing of our faith! 3. Let us welcome the testing of our faith! (1 Pet 1:6-9)(1 Pet 1:6-9) 1 Peter 1:6 through 1 Peter 1:9 (NKJV) 1 Peter 1:6 through 1 Peter 1:9 (NKJV) 6In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been grieved by various trials, 7that the genuineness of your faith, 6In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been grieved by various trials, 7that the genuineness of your faith, beingbeing much more precious than gold that perishes, though it is tested by fire, may be found to praise, honor, and glory at the revelation of Jesus Christ, 8whom having not seen you love. Though now you do not see much more precious than gold that perishes, though it is tested by fire, may be found to praise, honor, and glory at the revelation of Jesus Christ, 8whom having not seen you love. Though now you do not see Him,Him, yet believing, you rejoice with joy inexpressible and full of yet believing, you rejoice with joy inexpressible and full of

glory, 9receiving the end of your faith—the salvation of glory, 9receiving the end of your faith—the salvation of youryour souls. souls. IV. The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)IV. The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21) Daniel 1:17 through Daniel 1:21 (NKJV) Daniel 1:17 through Daniel 1:21 (NKJV) 17As for these four young men, God gave them knowledge and skill in all literature and wisdom; and Daniel had understanding in all visions and dreams.17As for these four young men, God gave them knowledge and skill in all literature and wisdom; and Daniel had understanding in all visions and dreams. 18Now at the end of the days, when the king had said that they should be brought in, the chief of the eunuchs brought them in before Nebuchadnezzar. 19Then the king interviewed them, and among them all none was found like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah; therefore they served before the king. 20And in all matters of wisdom and understanding about which the king examined them, he found them ten times better than all the magicians and astrologers 18Now at the end of the days, when the king had said that they should be brought in, the chief of the eunuchs brought them in before Nebuchadnezzar. 19Then the king interviewed them, and among them all none was found like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah; therefore they served before the king. 20And in all matters of wisdom and understanding about which the king examined them, he found them ten times better than all the magicians and astrologers

who were in all his realm. 21Thus Daniel continued until the first year of King Cyrus.who were in all his realm. 21Thus Daniel continued until the first year of King Cyrus. A. Daniel and his brethren gained additional talents from God.A. Daniel and his brethren gained additional talents from God. 1. While they were given opportunity to learn and do more, they knew that God 1. While they were given opportunity to learn and do more, they knew that God had ultimately gave them these abilities.had ultimately gave them these abilities. 2. When we realize where our talents come from then God can use us. 2. When we realize where our talents come from then God can use us. (1 Cor 4:6-7)(1 Cor 4:6-7) 1 Corinthians 4:6 through 1 Corinthians 4:7 (NKJV)1 Corinthians 4:6 through 1 Corinthians 4:7 (NKJV) 6Now these things, brethren, I have figuratively transferred to myself and Apollos for your sakes, that you may learn in us not to think beyond what is written, that none of you may be puffed up on behalf of one against the other. 7For who makes you differ 6Now these things, brethren, I have figuratively transferred to myself and Apollos for your sakes, that you may learn in us not to think beyond what is written, that none of you may be puffed up on behalf of one against the other. 7For who makes you differ from another?from another? And what do you have that you did not receive? Now if you did indeed receive And what do you have that you did not receive? Now if you did indeed receive it,it, why do you boast as if you had not received why do you boast as if you had not received it?it? B. Daniel and his brethren gained greater responsibilities.B. Daniel and his brethren gained greater responsibilities. 1. What is the use of ability without responsibility?1. What is the use of ability without responsibility? 2. To serve before the king would bring responsibility in the work of God!2. To serve before the king would bring responsibility in the work of God! C. Daniel and his brethren gained greater influence.C. Daniel and his brethren gained greater influence. 1. The king began to be aware of their wisdom. He was to learn much more in time.1. The king began to be aware of their wisdom. He was to learn much more in time. 2. At this early time Daniel’s influence was known both in Judah and in other 2. At this early time Daniel’s influence was known both in Judah and in other countries. countries. (Ezk 14:14,20; 28:3)(Ezk 14:14,20; 28:3) Ezekiel 14:14 (NKJV)Ezekiel 14:14 (NKJV) 14Even 14Even ifif these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it, they would deliver these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it, they would deliver onlyonly themselves by their righteousness,” says the Lord GOD. themselves by their righteousness,” says the Lord GOD. Ezekiel 14:20 (NKJV) Ezekiel 14:20 (NKJV) 20even 20even thoughthough Noah, Daniel, and Job Noah, Daniel, and Job werewere in it, in it, asas I live,” says the Lord GOD, “they would deliver neither son nor daughter; they would deliver I live,” says the Lord GOD, “they would deliver neither son nor daughter; they would deliver onlyonly themselves by their righteousness.” themselves by their righteousness.” Ezekiel 28:3 (NKJV) Ezekiel 28:3 (NKJV) 33 (Behold, you (Behold, you areare wiser than Daniel! wiser than Daniel! There is no secret that can be hidden from you!There is no secret that can be hidden from you! Harold Sherman quite awhile ago, wrote a book entitled How To Turn Failure Into Success. In it he gives a "Code of Persistence." If you give up too easily, write this down and read it daily. Harold Sherman quite awhile ago, wrote a book entitled How To Turn Failure Into Success. In it he gives a "Code of Persistence." If you give up too easily, write this down and read it daily. 1. I will never give up so long as I know I am right. 1. I will never give up so long as I know I am right. 2. I will believe that all things will work out for me if I hang on until the end. 2. I will believe that all things will work out for me if I hang on until the end. 3. I will be courageous and undismayed in the face of odds. 3. I will be courageous and undismayed in the face of odds. 4. I will not permit anyone to intimidate me or deter me from my goals. 4. I will not permit anyone to intimidate me or deter me from my goals. 5. I will fight to overcome all physical handicaps and setbacks. 5. I will fight to overcome all physical handicaps and setbacks. 6. I will try again and again and yet again to accomplish what I desire. 6. I will try again and again and yet again to accomplish what I desire. 7. I will take new faith and resolution from the knowledge that all successful men and women had to fight defeat and adversity. 7. I will take new faith and resolution from the knowledge that all successful men and women had to fight defeat and adversity. 8. I will never surrender to discouragement or despair no matter what seeming obstacles may confront me.8. I will never surrender to discouragement or despair no matter what seeming obstacles may confront me. Class Discussion:Class Discussion: 1. How does God allow our faith be tested today?1. How does God allow our faith be tested today? 2. How does our prayer life show the kind of faith that we posses?2. How does our prayer life show the kind of faith that we posses? 3. How should we view any talent that we posses? 3. How should we view any talent that we posses? 4. Do we always realize the extent of our influence?4. Do we always realize the extent of our influence? Conclusion:Conclusion: What kind of a man did God use in the rebuilding of His people? What kind of a man did God use in the rebuilding of His people? A. God used a man who would stand for God in all things “large” and “small.”A. God used a man who would stand for God in all things “large” and “small.” 1. If God has instructed us on a matter there are no small things.1. If God has instructed us on a matter there are no small things. 2. We start with the weightier matters that cause us to keep all God has said. 2. We start with the weightier matters that cause us to keep all God has said. (Mt 23:23)(Mt 23:23) Matthew 23:23 (NKJV)Matthew 23:23 (NKJV) 23“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have neglected the weightier 23“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have neglected the weightier mattersmatters of the law: justice and mercy and faith. These you ought to have done, without leaving the others undone. of the law: justice and mercy and faith. These you ought to have done, without leaving the others undone. B. How would a Daniel be received in the churches today?B. How would a Daniel be received in the churches today? 1. There would be many that would attack him as a “watchdog” and carry on a 1. There would be many that would attack him as a “watchdog” and carry on a whispering campaign to minimize his influence. There is one thing they would whispering campaign to minimize his influence. There is one thing they would not do however, meet him with an open Bible to learn the wisdom of God!not do however, meet him with an open Bible to learn the wisdom of God! 2. We show where our hearts are by our reaction to a challenge of our beliefs.2. We show where our hearts are by our reaction to a challenge of our beliefs. C. Are we building a faith that is consistent regardless of the circumstances?C. Are we building a faith that is consistent regardless of the circumstances?

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

God can take one or a few to accomplish a God can take one or a few to accomplish a mighty work for His glory.mighty work for His glory.

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

God can take one or a few to accomplish a God can take one or a few to accomplish a mighty work for His glory.mighty work for His glory.

There are many possible occasions we may There are many possible occasions we may face to rebuild.face to rebuild.

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Rebuilding After the ApostasyRebuilding After the Apostasy

God can take one or a few to accomplish a God can take one or a few to accomplish a mighty work for His glory.mighty work for His glory.

There are many possible occasions we may There are many possible occasions we may face to rebuild.face to rebuild.

What do we mean by “apostasy?” What do we mean by “apostasy?” (1 Tim 4:1; 2 Thess 2:3)(1 Tim 4:1; 2 Thess 2:3)

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!– 1. Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the people 1. Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the people

back from the apostasy of Ahab.back from the apostasy of Ahab.

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!– 1. Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the people 1. Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the people

back from the apostasy of Ahab.back from the apostasy of Ahab.– 2. Manasseh (698-643) went further into 2. Manasseh (698-643) went further into

apostasy than any previous king. apostasy than any previous king.

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!– 1. Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the people 1. Hezekiah (718-689) tried to bring the people

back from the apostasy of Ahab.back from the apostasy of Ahab.– 2. Manasseh (698-643) went further into 2. Manasseh (698-643) went further into

apostasy than any previous king. apostasy than any previous king. – 3. Amon (643-641) went back to the 3. Amon (643-641) went back to the

wickedness his father had introduced. wickedness his father had introduced.

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!– 4. Josiah (641-609) put his whole heart into 4. Josiah (641-609) put his whole heart into

bringing the people back. bringing the people back.

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

As with all apostasy the steps away from As with all apostasy the steps away from God took time!God took time!– 4. Josiah (641-609) put his whole heart into 4. Josiah (641-609) put his whole heart into

bringing the people back. bringing the people back. – 5. Jehoahaz (609) was removed by Pharaoh-5. Jehoahaz (609) was removed by Pharaoh-

Neco and was replaced by Jehoiakim (598-Neco and was replaced by Jehoiakim (598-597).597).

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

After the defeat of Pharaoh-Neco by After the defeat of Pharaoh-Neco by Nebuchadnezzar in the battle of Carchemish (605 Nebuchadnezzar in the battle of Carchemish (605 BC) the 70 years of captivity began (Jer 46:2).BC) the 70 years of captivity began (Jer 46:2).

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Background and Chronology of Background and Chronology of the book of Danielthe book of Daniel

After the defeat of Pharaoh-Neco by After the defeat of Pharaoh-Neco by Nebuchadnezzar in the battle of Carchemish (605 Nebuchadnezzar in the battle of Carchemish (605 BC) the 70 years of captivity began (Jer 46:2).BC) the 70 years of captivity began (Jer 46:2).

On the first invasion of Nebuchadnezzar there On the first invasion of Nebuchadnezzar there likely was a deal by Jehoiakim to give some of the likely was a deal by Jehoiakim to give some of the best articles of the temple and to let Daniel and best articles of the temple and to let Daniel and others be taken (Dan 1:1-2; 2 Kings 24:1).others be taken (Dan 1:1-2; 2 Kings 24:1).

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The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel.

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old

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The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel.

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old– Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old

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The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel.

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old– Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old

Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old

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The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel.

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old– Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old

Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old Chapter 4 – 47-52 years oldChapter 4 – 47-52 years old

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The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel.

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old– Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old

Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old Chapter 4 – 47-52 years oldChapter 4 – 47-52 years old

– Chapter 5 – early-mid 80’sChapter 5 – early-mid 80’s

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The life of Daniel.The life of Daniel.

Chapter 1 – 17 years oldChapter 1 – 17 years old– Chapter 2 – 19 years oldChapter 2 – 19 years old

Chapter 3 – 21-22 years oldChapter 3 – 21-22 years old Chapter 4 – 47-52 years oldChapter 4 – 47-52 years old

– Chapter 5 – early-mid 80’sChapter 5 – early-mid 80’s Chapter 6 – 85 years oldChapter 6 – 85 years old

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Daniel faced a change of everythingDaniel faced a change of everything

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Daniel faced a change of everythingDaniel faced a change of everything– Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to

Babylon.Babylon.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Daniel faced a change of everythingDaniel faced a change of everything– Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to

Babylon.Babylon.– He no longer could go to the temple. He no longer could go to the temple.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Daniel faced a change of everythingDaniel faced a change of everything– Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to

Babylon.Babylon.– He no longer could go to the temple. He no longer could go to the temple. – He had to learn a new language and associate He had to learn a new language and associate

with a pagan people.with a pagan people.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Daniel faced a change of everythingDaniel faced a change of everything– Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to Daniel was taken hundreds of miles away to

Babylon.Babylon.– He no longer could go to the temple. He no longer could go to the temple. – He had to learn a new language and associate He had to learn a new language and associate

with a pagan people.with a pagan people.– His name along with his friends’ names were His name along with his friends’ names were

changed.changed.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

» Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

» Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)

» Hananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – Shadrach Hananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – Shadrach (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by the sun the sun God)God)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

» Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)

» Hananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – Shadrach Hananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – Shadrach (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by the sun the sun God)God)

» Mishael (who is like God) ‑ Meshach (who is like Mishael (who is like God) ‑ Meshach (who is like Aku)Aku)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

» Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant of Daniel (God is my judge) to Belteshazar (a servant of Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)Bel) (Bel ‑ the principle Babylonian deity)

» Hananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – Shadrach Hananiah (Jehovah is gracious) – Shadrach (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by (command of Aku [moon god]; inspired by the sun the sun God)God)

» Mishael (who is like God) ‑ Meshach (who is like Mishael (who is like God) ‑ Meshach (who is like Aku)Aku)

» Azariah (the Lord helps) - Abed‑Nego (servant of Azariah (the Lord helps) - Abed‑Nego (servant of Nebo) (Nebo, son of Baal, or among the Chaldeans Nebo) (Nebo, son of Baal, or among the Chaldeans probably denoted the planet Mercury, worshiped by probably denoted the planet Mercury, worshiped by them.)them.)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

He would take on a new occupation or die!He would take on a new occupation or die!

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

He would take on a new occupation or die!He would take on a new occupation or die! He was to be expected to take on a He was to be expected to take on a

completely different diet.completely different diet.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

There were some things that did not There were some things that did not change!change!

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

There were some things that did not There were some things that did not change!change!– God and His presence did not change. God and His presence did not change.

(Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10) (Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

There were some things that did not There were some things that did not change!change!– God and His presence did not change. God and His presence did not change.

(Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10) (Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10)– What God expected of His people did not What God expected of His people did not

change. (Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)change. (Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

There were some things that did not There were some things that did not change!change!– God and His presence did not change. God and His presence did not change.

(Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10) (Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10)– What God expected of His people did not What God expected of His people did not

change. (Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)change. (Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)– We live by faith! (1 Jn 5:2-5)We live by faith! (1 Jn 5:2-5)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

There were some things that did not change!There were some things that did not change!– God and His presence did not change. (Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10)God and His presence did not change. (Mal 3:6; Psa 139:7-10)– What God expected of His people did not change. (Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)What God expected of His people did not change. (Psa 119:10-11 , 137:1-6)– We live by faith! (1 Jn 5:2-5)We live by faith! (1 Jn 5:2-5)– Do you think Daniel thought about the Bible account of Joseph? (Gen 50:19-20)Do you think Daniel thought about the Bible account of Joseph? (Gen 50:19-20)

C. Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts!C. Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts! 1. Daniel was faced with eating food that was not acceptable to God. The food 1. Daniel was faced with eating food that was not acceptable to God. The food could have been offered to idols or was unclean (1 Cor 10:28; Lev 11)could have been offered to idols or was unclean (1 Cor 10:28; Lev 11) 2. Would these exception circumstances give Daniel a reason to eat this food?2. Would these exception circumstances give Daniel a reason to eat this food? a. Did Daniel think of the example of King Saul and his reasoning? a. Did Daniel think of the example of King Saul and his reasoning? (1 Sam 13:11-13)(1 Sam 13:11-13) b. Would God allow us to face such circumstances? b. Would God allow us to face such circumstances? 3. What things may have prepared Daniel before he faced this occasion?3. What things may have prepared Daniel before he faced this occasion? a. Daniel was well acquainted with God’s word that gave him wisdom a. Daniel was well acquainted with God’s word that gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)(Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101) b. Who was likely the greatest influence to such a faith in Daniel’s life?b. Who was likely the greatest influence to such a faith in Daniel’s life? c. How early do we need to begin training our children?c. How early do we need to begin training our children?

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Sudden changes often brings sudden Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts!conflicts!

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Sudden changes often brings sudden Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts!conflicts!– Daniel was faced with eating food that was not Daniel was faced with eating food that was not

acceptable to God. acceptable to God.

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Sudden changes often brings sudden Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts!conflicts!– Daniel was faced with eating food that was not Daniel was faced with eating food that was not

acceptable to God. acceptable to God. – Would these exception circumstances give Would these exception circumstances give

Daniel a reason to eat this food?Daniel a reason to eat this food?

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Sudden changes often brings sudden Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts!conflicts!– Daniel was faced with eating food that was not Daniel was faced with eating food that was not

acceptable to God. acceptable to God. – Would these exception circumstances give Would these exception circumstances give

Daniel a reason to eat this food?Daniel a reason to eat this food?» Consider the example of King Saul and his Consider the example of King Saul and his

reasoning (1 Sam 13:11-13)reasoning (1 Sam 13:11-13)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

Sudden changes often brings sudden Sudden changes often brings sudden conflicts!conflicts!– Daniel was faced with eating food that was not Daniel was faced with eating food that was not

acceptable to God. acceptable to God. – Would these exception circumstances give Would these exception circumstances give

Daniel a reason to eat this food?Daniel a reason to eat this food?» Consider the example of King Saul and his Consider the example of King Saul and his

reasoning (1 Sam 13:11-13)reasoning (1 Sam 13:11-13)

» Would God allow us to face such circumstances? Would God allow us to face such circumstances?

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

What things may have prepared Daniel What things may have prepared Daniel before he faced this occasion?before he faced this occasion?

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

What things may have prepared Daniel What things may have prepared Daniel before he faced this occasion?before he faced this occasion?– Daniel was acquainted with God’s word that Daniel was acquainted with God’s word that

gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

What things may have prepared Daniel What things may have prepared Daniel before he faced this occasion?before he faced this occasion?– Daniel was acquainted with God’s word that Daniel was acquainted with God’s word that

gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)– Who was likely the greatest influence to such a Who was likely the greatest influence to such a

faith in Daniel’s life?faith in Daniel’s life?

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Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)Daniel faces a sudden change in life (Dan 1:1-7)

What things may have prepared Daniel What things may have prepared Daniel before he faced this occasion?before he faced this occasion?– Daniel was acquainted with God’s word that Daniel was acquainted with God’s word that

gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)gave him wisdom (Prov 1:7; Psa 119:97-101)– Who was likely the greatest influence to such a Who was likely the greatest influence to such a

faith in Daniel’s life?faith in Daniel’s life?– How early do we need to begin training our How early do we need to begin training our

children?children?

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The right decision was not difficult to The right decision was not difficult to know.know.

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The right decision was not difficult to The right decision was not difficult to know.know.– Those who trust in God and rely on Him Those who trust in God and rely on Him

develop a way of thinking! (2 Tim 1:7,13)develop a way of thinking! (2 Tim 1:7,13)

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The right decision was not difficult to The right decision was not difficult to know.know.– Those who trust in God and rely on Him Those who trust in God and rely on Him

develop a way of thinking! (2 Tim 1:7,13)develop a way of thinking! (2 Tim 1:7,13)– What seems obvious to the spiritually minded What seems obvious to the spiritually minded

is foolishness to the world!is foolishness to the world!

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The right decision was not difficult to The right decision was not difficult to know.know.– Those who trust in God and rely on Him Those who trust in God and rely on Him

develop a way of thinking! (2 Tim 1:7,13)develop a way of thinking! (2 Tim 1:7,13)– What seems obvious to the spiritually minded What seems obvious to the spiritually minded

is foolishness to the world!is foolishness to the world!– What challenges do we face? (2 Tim 4:3)What challenges do we face? (2 Tim 4:3)

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.mind.

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.mind.– This is my personal decision and I do not want This is my personal decision and I do not want

anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You cannot tell me what to do.”cannot tell me what to do.”

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.mind.– This is my personal decision and I do not want This is my personal decision and I do not want

anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You cannot tell me what to do.”cannot tell me what to do.”

– ““This is just a small matter and after all This is just a small matter and after all brethren disagree on many things.”brethren disagree on many things.”

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.– This is my personal decision and I do not want This is my personal decision and I do not want

anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You anyone violating my “autonomy!” or “You cannot tell me what to do.”cannot tell me what to do.”

– ““This is just a small matter and after all brethren This is just a small matter and after all brethren disagree on many things.”disagree on many things.”

– ““We will never have influence with others if we We will never have influence with others if we are so radical!”are so radical!”

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.mind.

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.mind.– ““While the traditional thinking of the Jews was While the traditional thinking of the Jews was

to avoid certain foods we can serve God by a to avoid certain foods we can serve God by a casual worship that includes cultural changes!”casual worship that includes cultural changes!”

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

Consider the “thinking” of an unsound Consider the “thinking” of an unsound mind.mind.– ““While the traditional thinking of the Jews was While the traditional thinking of the Jews was

to avoid certain foods we can serve God by a to avoid certain foods we can serve God by a casual worship that includes cultural changes!”casual worship that includes cultural changes!”

– What do all of these statements have in What do all of these statements have in common?common?

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him a door of opportunity to do right. a door of opportunity to do right.

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him a door of opportunity to do right. a door of opportunity to do right. – What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after

eating this food to make a request?eating this food to make a request?

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him a door of opportunity to do right. a door of opportunity to do right. – What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after

eating this food to make a request?eating this food to make a request?– Consider Joseph’s advice to Jacob upon his Consider Joseph’s advice to Jacob upon his

arrival in Egypt. (Gen 50:31-34)arrival in Egypt. (Gen 50:31-34)

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The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)The response of a “sound mind.” (Daniel 1:8-10)

The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him The consistency of Daniel’s faith gave him a door of opportunity to do right. a door of opportunity to do right. – What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after What if Daniel had waited a few weeks after

eating this food to make a request?eating this food to make a request?– Consider Joseph’s advice to Jacob upon his Consider Joseph’s advice to Jacob upon his

arrival in Egypt. (Gen 50:31-34)arrival in Egypt. (Gen 50:31-34)– This consistency brought Daniel favor with This consistency brought Daniel favor with

Ashpenaz. Ashpenaz.

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The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)

This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! (1 Sam 8:7)(1 Sam 8:7)

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The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)

This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! (1 Sam 8:7)(1 Sam 8:7)

Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s ways.ways.

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The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)

This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! (1 Sam 8:7)(1 Sam 8:7)

Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s ways.ways.– We should not approach God unsure of God’s We should not approach God unsure of God’s

power. (Jas 1:6-8)power. (Jas 1:6-8)

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The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)

This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! (1 Sam 8:7)(1 Sam 8:7)

Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s ways.ways.– We should not approach God unsure of God’s We should not approach God unsure of God’s

power. (Jas 1:6-8)power. (Jas 1:6-8)– This is the key to a life filled with purposeThis is the key to a life filled with purpose

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The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)The proving of a Daniel’s choice (1:11-16)

This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! (1 This was in fact a proving of God’s choice! (1 Sam 8:7)Sam 8:7)

Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s Notice the confidence Daniel had in God’s ways.ways.– We should not approach God unsure of God’s We should not approach God unsure of God’s

power. (Jas 1:6-8)power. (Jas 1:6-8)– This is the key to a life filled with purpose This is the key to a life filled with purpose – Let us welcome the testing of our faith! (1 Let us welcome the testing of our faith! (1

Pet 1:6-9)Pet 1:6-9)

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The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)

Daniel and his brethren gained additional Daniel and his brethren gained additional talents from God.talents from God.

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The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)

Daniel and his brethren gained additional Daniel and his brethren gained additional talents from God.talents from God.

Daniel and his brethren gained greater Daniel and his brethren gained greater responsibilities.responsibilities.

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The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)

Daniel and his brethren gained additional Daniel and his brethren gained additional talents from God.talents from God.

Daniel and his brethren gained greater Daniel and his brethren gained greater responsibilities.responsibilities.

Daniel and his brethren gained greater Daniel and his brethren gained greater influence. influence.

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The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)The exaltation of a Biblical faith (Daniel 1:17-21)

Daniel and his brethren gained additional Daniel and his brethren gained additional talents from God.talents from God.

Daniel and his brethren gained greater Daniel and his brethren gained greater responsibilities.responsibilities.

Daniel and his brethren gained greater Daniel and his brethren gained greater influence. influence.

Daniel’s influence was known both in Judah Daniel’s influence was known both in Judah and in other countries. (Ezk 14:14,20; 28:3)and in other countries. (Ezk 14:14,20; 28:3)