Realidades 2A¿ Cómo te preparas?

Verbs and Expressions that use the infinitive• When you use two verbs together in Spanish, the second one

is usually the infinitive. That means that you conjugate the first one and leave the second one unconjugated.

• Ex: Oscar prefiere llevar jeans los fines de semana. ¿Vas a llevar un suéter esta noche?The verbs and expressions that are often followed by an infinitive are:

-Me gusta – ______________________________________________________________-Me encanta - ___________________________________________________________- Poder (o-ue) – ____________________________________________________________- Deber – ______________________________________________________________- Preferir (e – ie)– ________________________________________________________- Querer (e – ie) – __________________________________________________________- Pensar (e – ie) – __________________________________________________________-Necesitar – ______________________________________________________________-Tener que – ______________________________________________________________-Ir a (future simple) - ______________________________________________________- Acabar de - ______________________________________________________________

On your notebook page , write one sentence with each one of the terms above. Be ready to share with the class. Remember, the second verbs is not conjugated.

Reflexive Verbs• To say that people do something to or for themselves, you use

reflexive verbs. For example, washing one’s hands and brushing one’s hair are reflexive actions because the person doing the action also receives the action.

• The reflexive verbs you need to know are:

ACOSTARSE

ARREGLARSE EL PELO

AFEITARSE

BAÑARSE

Reflexive Verbs

Prepararse – To prepare yourself, to get ready

CEPILLARSE LOSDIENTES

PINTARSE LAS UÑAS

CORTARSE EL PELO PONSERSEVESTIRSE (I-E)

DESPERTARSE (E-IE)SECARSE

LEVANTARSE

Prepararse –

Conjugation of Reflexive Verbs• The reflexive pronouns that needs to come before the

conjugated verbs are:(YO) ME (NOSOTROS) NOS

(TÚ) TE

(ÉL – ELLA – UD.) SE (ELLOS- ELLAS – UDS.) SE

Ex: Antes de una cita, yo me ducho y me arreglo el pelo. Before a meeting I shower and fix my hair.Todos los días me baño y me cepillo los dientes. ________________________________________________Cuando se levanta se lava la cara. ________________________________________________Tú te pones el sombrero y te afeitas todas las mañanas._________________________________________________On your notebook write 10 sentences using conjugated reflexive verbs.Once you are done complete activity 8 (page 80). BE READY TO SHARE.

How does this work?

First, you conjugate your verb normally, ignoring the ending SE.

LAVARSE LAVO LAVAMOS LAVAS LAVA LAVAN

Then you insert the reflexive pronouns before the conjugated verbs

ME LAVO NOS LAVAMOS

TE LAVAS SE LAVA SE LAVAN

Also…• When you have two verbs together, remember that only the

first one is conjugated. (Check your notebook for more info)• With reflexive verbs you can attach the reflexive pronoun

before the conjugated verb or after the infinitive, as one word. Ex: Me quiero cepillar los dientes. Quiero cepillarme los dientes.¿Te prefieres pintar las uñas o arreglar el pelo?¿Prefieres pintarte las uñas o arreglarte el pelo?¿Ana se va a cortar el pelo?¿Ana va a cortarse el pelo?¿Nos vamos a preparar para la fiesta?¿Vamos a prepararnos para la fiesta?

More Vocabulary

LA DUCHA

LA TOALLA

EL SECADOR

EL CEPILLO

EL PEINE

EL AGUA DE COLONIA

DESODORANTE

More Vocabulary

DE ORO DE PLATA

Other vocabulary

Evento Especial – Lentamente – Rapidamente – Luego – La boda – Una cita - Por ejemplo –Elegante – Cómoda – Entusiasmada – Salon de belleza – Pedir prestado – Depende… - Tranquilo –Nervioso –Lábios – Te ves -

EL CINTURON

LAS JOYAS

EL MAQUILLAJE

Other vocabulary

Evento Especial – Lentamente – Rapidamente – Luego – La boda – Una cita - Por ejemplo –Elegante – Comoda – Entusiasmada – Salon de belleza – Pedir prestado – Depende… - Tranquilo –Nervioso –Lábios – Te ves -