Reactions With Acids
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Reactions with acids Acids are a very reactive group of chemicals. The Hydrogen ion will attach itself to any number of species in a solution and cause reactions. Metals, bases, carbonate and oxides are groups of chemicals that react with acids in predictable ways. So give off gas and others produce water, some do both. Acids with metals Reactants Predicted products HCl (aq) + Na (s) H2SO4 (aq) + Mg (s) HNO3 (aq) + Fe (s) Acids with Carbonates Reactants Predicted products HCl (aq) + Na2CO3 (s) H2SO4 (aq) + CaCO3 (s) H3PO4 (aq) + KCO3 (s) Acids with Oxides Reactants Predicted products HCl (aq) + MgO (s) H2SO4 (aq) + Na2O (s) HNO3 (aq) + Al2O3 (s)
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Ib chemistry
Transcript of Reactions With Acids
Reactions with acidsAcids are a very reactive group of chemicals. The Hydrogen ion will attach itself to any number of species in a solution and cause reactions.
Metals, bases, carbonate and oxides are groups of chemicals that react with acids in predictable ways. So give off gas and others produce water, some do both.
Acids with metalsReactants Predicted products
HCl (aq) + Na (s)
H2SO4 (aq) + Mg (s)
HNO3 (aq) + Fe (s)
Acids with CarbonatesReactants Predicted products
HCl (aq) + Na2CO3 (s)
H2SO4 (aq) + CaCO3 (s)
H3PO4 (aq) + KCO3 (s)
Acids with OxidesReactants Predicted products
HCl (aq) + MgO (s)
H2SO4 (aq) + Na2O (s)
HNO3 (aq) + Al2O3 (s)
