Rccsc Presentation 14-5-2013(1)

7/22/2019 Rccsc Presentation 14-5-2013(1)

1/82

Dr. Javed I qbalDirector


2/82

Global animal genetic resource, found in twenty nine countries (Map)

High milkproducing ability amongst zebu cattle under harsh climates

Produces A2 type safer milk as Bos taurus (HF) produces A1 type milk

Resistant against tropical diseases

Ticks and heat tolerant

More than eight breeds evolved through Sahiwal (Breeds)

0.35 Million according to Departmental censes 2000 , 2.061 Million

according to livestock census 2006 in the province.

Depleted due toa. Change in agriculture system

b. Indiscriminate crossbreeding and

c. Buffalo Preference

Sahiwal Breed Status


3/82

7000-8000 years ago: Zebu cattle was domesticated in Indus valleypresent day Pakistan

Pre-1900 Breed in different names was found in Ganji bar tract

1915 : Pioneers in Sahiwal, Sardar Jahangir Khan Wattoo

1917 : Allah Dad Cattle farm Jahanian, Multan

1920 : Datar Singh Farm was established near Montgomary

1925: Scheme on Sahiwal breeding started in Shergarh (Okara)

1938 : A Sahiwal cattle scheme (10 yrs) was launched1956 : Shah Jewena Cattle Farm Jhang was started

1962 : Sahiwal cattle breeding was started at Bahadurnagar

1973 : Sahiwal cattle were shifted at Fazilpur, Rajanpur

1979 : LES, Kalurkot, Bhakar started Sahiwal cattle breeding

1980 : LES, Khizarabad, Sargodha was established

1984 : Progeny Testing Programme at Govt. farms was launched

1986: LES Shergarh was established by transfer from PLDB.

1998 : FAO sponsored study on Sahiwal cattle was completed

2004 : Research Centre for Conservation of Sahiwal Cattle was established at Jhang

Milestones in Sahiwal Breed History


4/82

Objectives

Maintenance of nucleus herd of superior germ plasm of Sahiwal cattle.

Registration and documentation of institutional and private Sahiwal cattle

farms/herds.

Performance recording for genetic evaluation and herd management.

Identification of superior germ plasm.

Publishing and dissemination of sire/cow summaries.

Conducting research on conservation and genetics.

Collaboration with national and international institutions involved in breed

development programmes.

Breeding Policy

Breeding Strategy


5/82

Incentives to Registered Breeders

A) Free of cost:- Artificial Insemination

Vaccination

De-worming of calves

B) Provision of Sahiwal bulls to herders where AI is not possibleC) Purchase of calves out of elite cows at premium

price (Rs. 0.020 to 0.040m)

D) Prizes to winners of milk and breed competition

E) Special stipend of Rs. 0.60m for cows yielding 18kg/day MY.


6/82

1. JhangChiniot

2. T. T. Singh3. Faisalabad

HafizabadSheikhupuraSargodhaNankana sb

4. OkaraSahiwalPakpatan

5. KhanewalVehari

6. MultanLodhran

7. Rahim Yar KhanBahawalpur

8. MuzaffargarhLayyahBhakkar

Project Area of RCCSC


7/82

Human Resource

BPS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Total

Sanctioned Posts 12 30 0 6 6 1 5 0 53 5 3 6 0 1 0 2 15 6 1 152

Vacant 3 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 13 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 1 32

Director 1 (19)

Deputy Director (HQ)1 (18)

Research Officer (GA)1 (18)

Research Officer (PR)1 (18)

Farm Superintendent1 (18)

Assistant Research Officer(GA) 1 (17)

Assistant Research Officer(PR) Phase-I & II (18)

Farm Manager1 (18)

Veterinary Officer

5 (17)

Veterinary Officer8 (17)

Livestock Officer1 (18)

Crop Husbandry Officer1 (17)


Admin Officer1 (17)


RCCSC

BPS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Total

Sanctioned Posts 0 161 6 0 15 3 2 0 11 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 3 0 206

Vacant 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 11

LES, J/Abad


8/82

Financial Resource RCCSC, Jhang

YEAR ALLOCATION RELEASE EXPENDITURE %ageRCCSC, Phase-I

(2003-04 to 2007-08)87.815 102.592 89.277 87.02

RCCSC, Phase-II

(2008-09 to 20010-11)91.950 75.107 74.672 99.42

SNE, Phase-I (2008-09) 12.900 12.461 12.127 97.32

(2009-10) 14.099 12.939 12.811 99

(2010-11) 17.307 15.459 15.404 99.64

SNE, Phase-I &II (2011-12) 36.972 34.910 35.131 101.15

SNE, Phase-I &II

(2012-13)42.060 42.060 28.152

66.93

Upto 04/13


9/82

15 progenytested bull sires(50%)

Test Herd

15000 Heads of Sahiwal Cows

-------------------------------------------

Nucleus Herd

(25% of test herd)

3750 Nucleus Herd

23 died @ 7% of mortality or culled

due to any physical abnormality in

the dams

305 Bull

calves

Remaining 45% (137) bull

calves will be sold to non

registered farmer of other

than the project area for

natural mating

168 Bull

calves

Select top 60% on the basis of

selection index (Growth 10 % + age

at maturity 20% + weight at maturity

30% + Development of sexual

organs 40%)

Elite Herd

938 Cows

(25% of the Nucleus

Herd on the basis of

positive B.V)

From 328

Femaleprogeny of

proven bulls

sires and elite

dams (70 %

Fertility and

50% Sex

Ratio) will be

used as the

replacement of

herd

151 Bulls ready

for test mating 17 bulls culled

under Semen

Test 10%

30 progenytested bulls(20%)

Male Progeny of proven bull sires and elite

dams with 70 % Fertility and 50% Sex Ratio 328 Bull

calves

Expected Total Genetic Improvement

per Generation = 130 kg

RCCSC Breeding Plan

Expected genetic gain Page-2


10/82

Registration(3750 cows + 11250 cows)

7 Government Farms(2500 cows)

Jahangirabad, Khanewal

Bahadurnagar, Okara

Khizarabad, Sargodha

Kaloor Kot, Bhakar

Fazalpur, Rajanpur

Shergarh, Okara

University of Agriculture Faisalabad

33 Private Farms(1250 cows)

Jhang 6

Khanewal 6

Toba Tek Singh 3

Sahiwal 4

Okara 1

Faisalabad 2

Hafizabad 2

Layyah 1

Rahim-Yar Khan 5

Pakpattan 1

Sheikhupura & Nankana Sahib 2

Testing Farms/Herds Cows

1196 11250


11/82

Selection of Bulls

Total Purchased at CRC Jahangirabad 865

Issued to Breeders 452

Send to Semen Production Unit Qadirabad 251

Under progeny testing in the Punjab 155

Waiting bulls for PTP at SPU 23

Returned to RCCSC 39

Auctioned/Died at SPU 34

Detail of Purchased Bulls Phase-IIDetail of Purchased Bulls Phase-I


12/82

Most Storied RCCSC Sahiwal Proven Bulls

S-142 S-307 S-332

S-320 S-328 S-326

S-7 S-330 S-110

S-325 S-186 S-209

S-311 S-324 S-115

Photographs100 PT Bulls


13/82

RCCSC Cows/Bulls Evaluation

BullsYear No. Evaluated No. with Positive (EBV) No. with Negative (EBV)

2009-10 229 149 802010-11 329 275 54

2011-12 339 292 47

CowsYear No. Evaluated

No. with Positive (EBV)

(Standing on 30th)No. with Negative (EBV)

2009-10 6485 1001 383

2010-11 8415 1188 360

2011-12 9130 1380 627

Cows Bulls


14/82

Sahiwal Bulls Batches under Progeny Testing

Bull Batch No. of Bulls

Sahiwal Bulls Batch-15 (2004-2006) 10 Sahiwal Bulls Batch-16 (2006-2007) 7

Sahiwal Bulls Batch-17 (2007-2008) 15




Sahiwal Bulls Batch-21 (2009-2010) 7 Sahiwal Bulls Batch-22 (2010-2011) 12







Total Bulls 155


15/82

Research Trials

Sr. No. Title1 43 Embryo Transfer Trials

2 Effect of breeding index on performance of Sahiwal Heifers

3 Genetic studies on performance of elite Sahiwal Cows (2004-05 to 2009-10)

4 Biometrical studies on Sahiwal Bull Calves (2004-05 to 2010-11)

5 Sahiwalization of Non Descript Cattle (2005-06 to 2010-11)

6 A study on udder index in Sahiwal Cows (2007-08)


16/82

Birth of ET Calves

Sr. # Tag. No Date of Birth Class Donor BLY/Days Sire Recipient

1 51/06 05.04.2006 FS 89/93 3759/349 S-115 64/00

2 78/06 13.07.2006 FS 44/2.1** 2905/331 S-110 117/94

3 85/06 25.08.2006 FS 89/93 3759/349 S-110 84/00

4 112/06 02.09.2006 MS 89/93 3759/349 S-110 28/01

5 69/08 04.07.2008 FS 102/3.9 *** 3916/305 S-115 90/04

6 10/10 18.01.2010 FS 70/99 3131/306 S-186 8/04

7 16/10 29.01.2010 FS 70/99 3131/306 S-186 123/06

8 69/10 30.05.2010 FS 28/97 3206/340 S-266 10/07

9 5/11 23.01.2011 FS 77/01 2298/305 S-278 71/07

10 10/11 03.02.2011 MS 83/03 2772/335 S-266 81/07

11 42/11 21.04.11 FS 83/03 2772/335 S-266 25/01

12 77/11 19.07.11 MS 83/03 2772/335 S-266 70/01

13 122/11 24/12/11 MS 28/97 3206/340 S-266 56/06

14 7/12 11.1.2012 FS 144/95 2115/297 S-266 106/06

15 31/12 3-3-2012 MS 27/01 3599/296 S-307 68/02

16 20/12 18-3-2012 FS 10/99 2745/299 S-307 66/06

17 108/12 06-09-2012 MS 18/99 1800/240 S-307 62/02

18 10/13 24-01-2013 MS 58/00 2520/274 S-307 47/02


17/82

RCCSC Publications

Pamphlet on ProjectIntroduction (Urdu)

Folder on ProjectIntroduction (English)

RCCSC Incentives Annual Report(2003-04 to 2004-05)

Annual Report(2005-06

Annual Report(2006-07)


Project Performance Report(2003-04 to 2007-08)


Book on Melajat(Urdu)



Sahiwal CattlePamphlet

Sahiwal BreedSticker

RCCSC, ProvenBulls Poster

RCCSC BreedersDirectory



18/82

Collaborative Institutions

PARCIslamabad UAFFaisalabad

NIBGEFaisalabad

RIPARPattoki

RVFCOkara

BI, SPU

Q/abadLPRIOkara

DLF

Punjab

FVSBZU,Multan

UVASLahore

LDDBIslamabad

Activities


19/82

Sahiwal Cattle Breeders Society Punjab (SCBS)

Established 12-9-2007

Registration and oath 19-4-2012

President Sardar Aftab Khan Wattoo (Khanewal)

SV President Raja Asghar Ali (Faisalabad) Vice president Ch. Abdul Rasheed (Rahim Yar Khan)

General Secretary Rafiq Ahmad Jam (Jhang)

Deputy Secretary Abu Sufian (Multan)

Press Secretary Ch. M. Rafiq (Sahiwal)

Finance Secretary Mahr Liaqat Ali (Jhang)

Photographs


20/82

Free Artificial Insemination, Deworming and Vaccination

YearTargets,

SNE2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

2012-13

upto 04/13

Artificial Insemination 8000 7814 6879 8833 7020 2718

Deworming 6400 12258 20949 18797 54717 21394

Vaccination, FMD & HS 48000 70625 71167 75744 161004 63149

Year Targets, SNE 2011-12 2012-13 upto 04/13

Artificial

Insemination 2500 1911 1444

Deworming 14700 15428 5861

Vaccination,

FMD & HS108000 60820 43658

Phase-II

Phase-I


21/82

Bull Procurement on Premium Price

Year No. of Bulls

2004-05 69

2005-06 99

2006-07 105

2007-08 127

2008-09 51

2009-10 189

2010-11 154

2011-12 71

Total 865


22/82

Sahiwal Cattle Fairs Conducted During 2009-10 & 2012-13

1. Kacha Khuh (Khanewal) on 25-11-2009

2. Bahadurnagar (Okara) on 17-12-2009

3. Doogle Adda, Gojra, Distt. T.T.Sing on 23-03-2010

4. Chowk Bahadurpur, Distt. Rahim Yar Khan on 09-03-2010

5. Chak Noor Muhammad, Distt. Pakpattan on 17-03-2010

6. Agriculture University Farm, Faisalabad on 25-03-2010

7. Faisal Stedium, Distt. Muzaffar Garh on 09-06-2010

8. RCCSC, Head Quarter, Jhang on 17-06-2010

9. Agriculture University Farm, Faisalabad on 25-03-2011

10. RCCSC Head Quarter Jhang on 11.6.2011

11. Agriculture University Farm, Faisalabad on 15-03-201212. 6thSahiwal breeders conference at Jhang on 19-04-2012

13. Youth Festival 2012 milk competition at BRI Pattoki

14. 7thSahiwal cattle Breeders Conference at RCCSC Jhang on 10-04-2013

15. Total fairs conducted during both phases = 38


23/82

RED GOLD CLUB

Year

Silver

Membership(18 to 21.99 kg,

24 Hours)

Golden

Membership(22 to 25.99 kg,

24 Hours)

Platinum

Membership(Up to 26 kg

24 Hours)

No. of

TotalCows

Total Amount

Distributed(Rs.)

2009-10 5 12 4 21 400000

2010-11 16 5 1 22 455000

2011-12 15 5 7 27 500000

2012-13 16 9 2 27 690000

Total 52 31 14 97 2045000


24/82

Free Distribution of Sahiwal Bulls

Year No. of Bulls Distributed2009-10 10

2010-11 10

2011-12 7

2012-13 10

Total 37


25/82

Activity Targets Achievement

Registration of Sahiwal cows 10000 11271

Performance recording of private Sahiwal cows 8000 8415

Identification of nucleus Sahiwal herds (no. of cows) 13 26

Evaluation of Sahiwal herds 30 32

Research Trials 15 16

Research publications 6 6

Sahiwal cattle shows 23 23

Vaccination against HS and FMD

(Sahiwal and others)144000 243445

De-worming of calves 19200 69940

A. I. to registered cows 22000 21840

Purchase of Sahiwal bull calves 395 400

Coordination with other Institutes 17 17

Achievements of RCCSC DevelopmentPhase-I


26/82

Activity

Targets

Achievements

1stYear,

2008-09

2ndYear,

2009-10

3rdYear,

2010-11

4thYear,

2011-12

5thYear,

2012-13 upto 04/13

Registration of Sahiwal cows 8000 8831 8959 9706 10773 11428

Performance recording of private

Sahiwal cows

8000

(40000)43179 37365 32328 33170 29889

Identification of nucleus Sahiwal

herds. (no. of cows)

13 22 22 22 22 22

Evaluation of Sahiwal herds 11 25 26 26 -- --

Research trials 4 4 2 3 5 --

Research publications 3 3 3 3 1 --

Sahiwal cattle shows 1 1 1 1 1 --

Vaccination against HS and FMD(Sahiwal and others)

48000 70625 71167 75744 85260 63149

De-worming of calves 6400 12258 20949 18794 35920 21394

A. I. to registered cows 8000 7814 6879 8833 7020 2718

Coordination with other

Institutions

17 17 17 17 17 17

Summaryof Achievements of RCCSC under SNE


27/82

Activity Targets Achievements

Achievements under SNE

1stYear,

2011-12

2ndYear,

2012-13 upto 04/13

Registration of Sahiwal cows 5000 4296 5241 6268

Performance recording of private Sahiwal cows 2500 7940 11979 12230

Identification of nucleus Sahiwal herds (no. of cows) 10 11 11 11

Evaluation of Sahiwal herds 21 10 --- ---

Research trials 10 19 4 ---

Research publications 7 7 1 1

Sahiwal cattle shows 16 10 1 1

Vaccination against HS and FMD (Sahiwal and others) 108000 65156 60820 43658

De-worming of calves 14700 12512 15428 5861

A. I. to registered cows 2500 2088 1911 1444

Purchase of Sahiwal bull calves 400 394 71 --

Coordination with other Institutes 2 6 6 6

Stipend to Red Gold Cows 20 43 22 --

Distribution of Sahiwal bulls 20 20 10 --

Achievements of RCCSC under Development Phase-II


28/82

Some Innovations at RCCSC

Cold Branding

E-Tagging (RFID)

E- Weighing

ETT Calves


29/82

Recognition of RCCSC

TheRCCSC could be a regarded as a model conservation

programme for Sahiwal breed in the tropics where both humanand f inancial capital has been concentrated to enhance breed

conservation and utilization.

ELATSIA, E. D., R. Roessler, A. K. Kahi and A. Valle Zarate.

2011 Breeding and Conservation Programmes for Sahiwal

Cattle genetic resources in the tropics: A review. AnimalGenetic Resources: An International Journal 2011, 49, 65-74.

FAO Rome Italy.

Government of the Punjabhas recognized the outstanding performance of the team leader

of RCCSC and has awarded commendation certi f icate and cash

award of Rs. 50000/- on M arch 15, 2013.


30/82

Future Programmes

ET and Semen Labs

Housing and Machinery at LES

Land Development


31/82


32/82

Criteria for the Purchase of Sahiwal Male Calves at RCCSC

The bull calf will be:

True to breed

pedigreed (A.I or Natural)

purchased @ Rs. 500/ per kg live weight

selected with minimum live weight of 80 kg

selected with maximum live weight of 130 kgs(if more, consider as 130 kg)

weaned at the time of selection and purchase

purchased having sire and dam with +ve EBVs of 305-day Milk yield.

DNA-testing for parentage confirmation will be carried out. In case of any

wrong parentage, the price received by the owner will have to be

deposited back by him in government treasury and bull calf will be

forfeited in the favour of Government.

The extra benefit of pedigree and production in price estimation will be

given as under:- Next


33/82

Premium will be given on following basis:

A) Sire Value.

1. Proven Bull Rs. 5000/- (Highest 25% amongst the +ve EBVs)

2. Positive Bull Rs. 4000/- (75 % other positive bulls with +veEBVs)

3. Testing Bull Rs. 3000/-

4. Natural Bull Rs. 2000/-( Known Pedigree & certified by SCBSPunjab)

B) Dam Value1. Platinum member Rs. 25000/- (per day milk yield record >26.00 Kg.)

2. Golden member Rs. 15000/-(per day milk yield record 22.00-25.99)

3. Silver member Rs. 10000/- (per day milk yield record 18.00-21.99)

OR

Elite 4000 Kg/305 days Rs. 20000/-

A Category 3500 Kg to 3999 Kg/305 days Rs. 15000/-

B Category 2700 Kg to 3499 Kg /305 days Rs. 10000/-

Note: Only one higher premium will be considered in price estimation.However, 1stpriority will be given to No.1 class and then class II under damvalue

Next


34/82

1. Bull Calf Selection/Purchase Committee

Buffalo Sahiwal

Senior Research Officer (ABG) BRIPattoki (Convener)Two Representaties of Buffalo BreedersAssociation Punjab (Members)

Research Officer, PTP of conerned area.(Secretary/Member)

Research Officer (Genetic Analysis) (Convener)Two Representaties of Sahiwal Cattle BreedersSociety (Members)Assistant Research Officer (PerformanceRecording) (Secretary/Member)

2. Candidate Bulls Selection Committee

Buffalo Sahiwal

Deputy Director, Semen Production UnitQadirabad. (Convener)

Senior Research Offier (ABG) BRIPattoki (Member)Two Representaties of Buffalo BreedersAssociation Punjab (Member)Research Officer, PTP of conerned area.(Secretary/Member)

Deputy Director, Semen Production UnitQadirabad. (Convener)

Research Offier (Genetic Analysis) (Member)Two Representaties of Sahiwal Cattle BreedersSociety (Members)Assistant Research Officer (PerformanceRecording) (Secretary/Member)

Next


35/82

3. Committee for the selection of Bulls for PTP

Buffalo Sahiwal

Director Breed Improvement, L&DD(Convener)Chairman Animal Breeding & GeneticsDepartment UAF (Member)

Chairman Department ofTheriogenology, UVAS Lahore. (Member)Chief Research Officer, Buffalo Research

Institute, Pattoki District Kasur (Member)Three Representatives of BuffaloBreeders Associtation Punjab (Members)Deputy Director, Sement Production UnitQadirabad (Secretary/Member)

Director Breed Improvement, L&DD (Convener)Chairman Animal Breeding & GeneticsDepartment UAF (Member)Chairman Department of Theriogenology, UVASLahore. (Member)Director Research Center for Conservation ofSahiwal Cattle, Jhang (Member)Three Representatives of Sahiwal Cattle BreedersSociety (Members)Deputy Director, Sement Production UnitQadirabad (Secretary/Member)


36/82

Dairy Cattle Breeding Policy Objectives

Improvement in milk production of dairy cattle breeds(Sahiwal and Cholistani)through selection

Improvement in Reproductive of cattle through reduction in age at first calving

and calving interval

Grading up of non descript cows under subsistence production systems with

Sahiwal, cholistani and Dhanni in their respective home-tracts

Maintaining the desired exotic level of exotic inheritance (between 50-75 %) in

dairy crossbred cattle for their optimum performance

Availability of good quality indigenous animals for draught and beef purpose

Regulation of breeding services including private initiatives

Conservation and development of recognized cattle breeds such as Rojhan,Dajal, Lohani, Kankraj and Tharparkar through inter-provincial initiatives.


37/82


38/82


39/82


40/82

S-186 S-110

S-307


41/82


42/82


43/82


44/82


45/82

Dairy Cattle Breeding Policy Objectives

Improvement in milk production of dairy cattle breeds(Sahiwaland Cholistani)

through selection Improvement in Reproductive of cattle through reduction in age at first calving

and calving interval

Grading up of non descript cows under subsistence production systems with

Sahiwal, cholistani and Dhanni in their respective home-tracts

Maintaining the desired exotic level of exotic inheritance (between 50-75 %) in

dairy crossbred cattle for their optimum performance

Availability of good quality indigenous animals for draught and beef purpose

Regulation of breeding services including private initiatives

Conservation and development of recognized cattle breeds such as Rojhan,Dajal, Lohani, Kankraj and Tharparkar through inter-provincial initiatives.


46/82

RCCSC Breeding Strategy

Nucleus

(Pre Nucleus)

Intensive Farming

Extensive Farming

Open NucleusClose Nucleus


47/82

Staff Position Phase-ISr. #. Name of Post BS

Sanctioned

Strength

FilledVacant Place of Posting

Regular Contract

1. Director 19 1 0 0 1 Look after

2. Research Officer 18 2 2 0 0 RCCSC, Jhang

3. Assistant Research Officer 18 2 2 0 0 //

4 Veterinary Officer (HQ) 17 1 0 0 1 //

5 Veterinary Officer (B) 17 11 5 1 5 //

6 Admn: Officer 17 1 1 0 0 //

7 Office Superintendent 16 1 1 0 0 //

8 Office Assistant 14 1 1 0 0 //

9 Stenographer Cum C. Operator 12 1 1 0 0 //

10 Cameraman Cum Video Operator 11 1 1 0 0 //

11 Lab. Technician 11 1 1 0 0 //

12 Computer Operator 10 4 0 3 1 //

13 Accountant 10 1 1 0 0 //

14 Cashier 7 1 0 0 1 //

15 Senior Clerk 9 2 1 0 1 //

16 Stock Recorder 9 26 4 14 8 Sub-Centers

17 Junior Clerk 7 2 2 0 0 RCCSC, Jhang

18 Vehicle Driver 5 6 2 2 2 //

19 Lab. Attendant 2 1 1 0 0 //

20 Naib Qasid 2 13 3 9 1 //

21 Cattle Attendant 2 8 5 3 0 //

22 Chowkidar 2 3 1 1 1 //

23 Sweeper 2 3 0 3 0 //

24 Mali 2 1 0 1 0 //

Total 94 33 37 22


48/82

Sr. # Name of Post BSSanctioned

Strength

FilledVacant Remarks

Regular Contract

PHASE-II

1. Deputy Director (HQ) 18 1 0 0 1

Twice advertised but sufficient

candidates were

not appeared in Interview hence

cancelled

2. Asst: Research Officer

(ARO)18 1 1 0 0

3. Veterinary Officer 17 2 1 0 1

4 Office Superintendent 16 1 0 0 1

5 Computer Operator 12 5 0 5 0

6 Cameraman 11 1 0 1 0 Service rules not yet framed

7 Stock Recorder 9 24 0 21 38 Store Keeper 9 1 0 0 1

9 Junior Clerk 7 1 0 1 0 Recruited but 2 did not join

10 Bill Clerk 7 1 0 1 0 Service rules not yet framed

11 Electrician 6 1 0 1 0

12 Vehicle Drivers 4 5 0 5 0

13 Truck Drivers 4 1 0 1 0 Recruited but Resigned

14 Tubewell/Generator Driver 2 1 0 1 0

15 Naib Qasid 1 2 0 2 0

Four vehicles were not purchased dueto non

release of funds, hence 4 drivers werenot recruited

16 Cattle Attendant 1 8 0 6 2

17 Mali 1 1 0 1 0

18 Sanitary Worker 1 1 0 0 1

Total 58 2 46 10

Staff Position Phase-II


49/82

Purchase & Distribution of Sahiwal Bull Calves

Phase-I

YearOpening

Balance

Increased/purchased from O/M

Return

from SPU

Total

Decreased by

TotalClosing

BalanceGovt. Private Sub Total

Shifted

SPU

Issued to

breeders

Auctioned/

culledDied

O/M Free

distributed

2004-05 0 61 8 69 0 69 7 0 2 4 13 56

2005-06 56 63 36 99 0 155 27 21 0 3 51 104

2006-07 104 75 30 105 0 209 44 45 2 2 93 116

2007-08 116 100 27 127 0 243 36 108 1 9 154 89

2008-09 89 0 0 0 7 96 7 47 13 67 29

2009-10 29 0 0 0 19 48 0 18 15 2 10 45 3

2010-11 3 0 0 0 7 10 0 8 1 0 1 10 0

Total 299 101 400 33 433 121 247 21 33 433 0


50/82

YearOpening

Balance

Increased/purchased from

O/M Return

from SPUTotal

Decreased by

TotalClosing

BalanceGovt. Private

Sub

Total

Shifted

SPU

Issued to

breeders

Auctioned/

culledDied

O/M Free

distributed

2008-09 0 51 0 51 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 51

2009-10 51 106 83 189 0 240 25 50 0 11 86 154

2010-11 154 105 49 154 1 309 48 95 2 6 11 162 147

2011-12 147 55 16 71 21 239 42 37 17 15 8 119 120

Total Phase II 317 148 465 22 487 115 182 19 32 19 367 120

Grand Total 616 249 865 55 920 236 429 40 65 30 800 120

Phase-II

Purchase & Distribution of Sahiwal Bull Calves


51/82

Sahiwal Bulls Batch 15 (2004-2005 & 2005-2006)


52/82

Sahiwal Bulls Batch 16 (2006-2007)


53/82



54/82



55/82

Sahiwal Bulls Batch 19 (2007 to 2008)


56/82



57/82



58/82



59/82


S hi l B ll B h 24 (2010 2011)


60/82


S hi l B ll B t h 25 (2011 t 2012)


61/82


S hi l B ll B t h 26 (2011 t 2012)


62/82


S hi l B ll B t h 27 (2012 t 2013)


63/82


S hi l B ll B t h 28 (2012 t 2013)


64/82


Y l C E l ti


65/82

Yearly Cow EvaluationYear of Evaluation Name of Farm

No of cowsevaluated

Elite Cows (No.) Positive cows (No.) Negative cows (No.)

2003-05

Jahangirabad 318 22 120 198

Khizarabad 427 9 215 212

Bahadurnagar 271 13 131 140

Total 1016 44 466 550

2005-06


Khizarabad 303 - 59 244


Kalur Kot 108 2 36 72

Total 902 15 344 558

2006-07


Khizarabad 362 - 32 330


Kalur Kot 182 1 116 110

Fazil Pur 147 70 144 3

Total 1377 104 544 917

Private 278 - 125 153

G. Total 1655 104 669 1070

Yearly Cow Evaluation


66/82

2007-08




Kalur Kot 406 23 131 252

Fazil Pur 333 162 79 88

Total 2842 485 914 1639

Private 278 - 125 153

G. Total 6415 648 2393 3817

2008-09




Kalur Kot 4273 -- 182 304Fazil Pur 1124 -- 264 104

Total 26387 88 1308 1523

Year of Evaluation Name of FarmNo of cowsevaluated

Elite Cows (No.) Positive cows (No.)Negative cows

(No.)


Y l C E l ti


67/82

2009-10




Kalur Kot 1149 -- 115 51

Fazil Pur 393 -- 154 49

Total 6475 173 1001 383

2010-11

Jahangirabad 2211 255 348 --

Khizarabad 1458 91 347 --


Kalur Kot 1223 -- 77 107

Fazil Pur 448 1 93 85

Shergarh 101 -- -- 36

Progeny of RCCSC 173 1 45 128

Total 8415 419 1188 360


Elite Cows (No.)(Standing Cows

30thJune)Positive cows (No.)

Negative cows(No.)



68/82


Elite Cows (No.)(Standing Cows

30thJune)

Positive cows(No.)

Negative cows(No.)

2010-11

Jahangirabad 2271 231 104 --

Khizarabad 1488 154 201 --


Kalur Kot 1296 -- 95 99

Fazil Pur 487 -- 122 64

Shergarh 106 -- -- 39

Total 8536 494 717 203



69/82

Year Bulls Evaluated Positive Bulls Negative Bulls

2003-05 236 97 139

2005-06 273 108 165

2006-07 327 138 189

2007-08 334 170 164

2008-09 215 92 123

2009-10 231 149 82

2010-11 329 275 54

2011-12 339 292 47

RCCSC Bulls Evaluation


70/82

1. Australia

2. Bangladesh

3. Brazil

4. Burundi

5. Comoros

6. Congo, Democratic Republic of7. Cuba

8. Ecuador

9. Honduras

10. India

11. Indonesia

12. Jamaica

13. Kenya

14. Malaysia15. Mal i

16. Mauritius

17. Nepal

18. New Zealand

19. Pakistan

20. Philippines

21. Rwanda

22. Senegal23. Sierra Leone

24. Sri Lanka

25. Tanzania, United Republic

26. Thailand

27. Trinidad and Tobago

28. Viet Nam

29. Zambia

W ld D i C ttl B d E l d Th h S hi l B d


71/82

World Dairy Cattle Breeds Evolved Through Sahiwal Breed


72/82

Expected Genetic Gain from Breeding Plan of RCCSC Phase II


73/82

Selection criterion & breeding objective: 305 day milk yield

Main alternatives:

No. of recorded daughters/proven sire 20 No. of proven AI-bulls selected/year 30

Proportion of young bull semen 0.95 No. of proven bull-sires selected/year 15

Proportion of young bulls with proven sires 1.00

Assumptions and pre-calculations:

Heritability (h2) 0.23 Total no. of doses (demand) 35016

Repeatability (r) 0.42 No. of doses/young bull (to be used) 220

C2-effect, paternal halfsibs (c2) 0 Total no. of doses, young bulls (demand) 33265

Recorded population size, cows 15000 No. of young bulls tested/year (demand) 151Age at first calving (months) 45 Age of young bull at first service (months) 36

Calving interval (days) 430 Proportion of cows used as dams 0.90

No. of cows calving/year 12733 No. of candidate bulldams/young bull calf 20

Proportion of population in AI 1.00 Period a young bull is used (months) 12

No. of services/cow calving 2.8 Period a proven bull is used (months) 12

No. of calvings/recorded daughter 4 Period a proven bull is used as bull-sire 12

Proportion of semen from other breeds 0 No. of lactations/cow in breeding value 4

Characteristics of the trait:

Phenotypic standard deviation, sp(kg) 465 Replacement rate, proportion 0.2

Genetic standard deviation, sA(kg) 223 Culling rate, prop. (cull. rate < repl. rate) 0.2

Overall mean (kg) 1489 First possible lactation for bulldams (>=1) 1

Last possible lactation for bulldams (


74/82

Genetic gain by path Accuracy Selected Selection Genetic

Path of selection Fraction (rTI) No. Proportion intensity (i) gain (kg) Ratio

Sire-son (proven sires) 100% 0.7803 15 0.0993 1.7416 303.06 58%

Sire-daughter (provensires) 5% 0.7803 30 0.1987 1.3951 12.14 2%

Dam-son 0.6405 3020 0.2372 1.3022 186.00 36%

Dam-daughter 0.4154 0.9000 0.1950 18.06 3%

Generation intervals Years

Sire-son 10.08

Sire-daughter 4.54

Dam-son 6.10

Dam-daughter 7.47

Average, four paths (L/4) 7.05

Total gain per Total gain per year

Total genetic gain generation (kg) In kg In % of mean

129.8 18.4 1.24%

National Dairy Champions


75/82

Sahiwal Cow ID: J 53/2.6

Owner Name: LES Jahangirabad Distt: Khanewal





Milk Yield: 41.3 kgs/36hrs

Sahiwal Cow ID: J 4/94


Milk Yield: - 36.0 kgs/36hrs

National Dairy Champions

Glimpses of 7th Annual Sahiwal Cattle Breeders


76/82

Glimpses of 7thAnnual Sahiwal Cattle Breeders

Conference 2013


77/82

Distribution of Sahiwal Bulls


78/82

National Red Gold Club Member Cows


79/82

SELECTION COMMITTEE FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF

SAHIWAL MALE CALVES

1. Research Officer (Genetic Analysis), RCCSC, Jhang (Convener)

2. Tow Representative of Sahiwal Cattle Breeders Society (Member) to be nominated by Society.3. Assistant Research Officer (Performance Recording) (Secretary/Member), RCCSC, Jhang

SELECTION COMMITTEE FOR CANDIDATE BULLS

1. Deputy Director, Semen Production Unit, Qadirabad (Convener)

2. Research Officer (Genetic Analysis), RCCSC, Jhang (Member)3. Tow Representative of Sahiwal Cattle Breeders Society (Members)

4. Assistant Research Officer (Performance Recording) (Secretary/Member), RCCSC, Jhang

SELECTION COMMITTEE OF BULLS FOR PROGENY TESTING

1. Director, Breed Improvement, L&DD, (Convener)2. Chairman, Animal Breeding & Genetic Department, UAF (Member)

3. Chairman, Department of Theriogenology, UVAS, Lahore (Member)

4. Director, Research Center for Conservation of Sahiwal Cattle (RCCSC), Jhang (Member)

5. Three Representatives of Sahiwal Cattle Breeders Society (Members)

6. Deputy Director, Semen Production Unit, Qadirabad (Secretary/Member)


80/82

Sr # Institutions Activities/Studies

1. PARC, Islamabad Development of milk recording and genetic evaluation models in Sahiwal Cattle

2. UAF, Faisalabad Inter herd performance and genetic evaluation of Sahiwal cattle in Pakistan.

3. UAF, Faisalabad Confirmation of type traits in Sahiwal Cattle

4. UAF, Faisalabad Parasitological studies in Sahiwal Cattle

5. UAF, Faisalabad Embryo Transfer Trials

6. NIBGE, Faisalabad Production of Fibrolytic enzymes form Humicola insolens and their applications in animal feed.

7. RIPAR, Pattoky Embryo Transfer Trials

8. RVFC, Okara Embryo Transfer Trials

9.BI, SPU,Q/Abad,

DLF,LPRI,Progeny Testing Programme

10. LPRI, B/Nagar, Okara. Teaser making

11. DLF, LPRI, B/Nagar Evaluation of Sahiwal herds

12 FVC, BZU, Multan LES is serving as demonstration unit and collaborating in post graduate research

13 UVAS, LahoreFeeding Management of optimum Growth, early Maturity in 1st lactation performance in

Sahiwal Cattle

14. UVAS, Lahore. Embryo Transfer Trials

15. UVAS, LahorePost veining Feeding Management Practice for Growth performance in Sahiwal Male

Calves

16. UVAS, Lahore Studies on characterization of Sahiwal Breed

17. LDDB, IslamabadStrengthening of Progeny Testing Programme under Research Centre for Conservation of

Sahiwal Cattle (RCCSC), Jhang.


81/82

M. Aftab Ahmad WattooPresident

Raja Asghar AliSV President

Rafiq Ahmad JamGeneral Secretary

Abu SufianDeputy Secretary

Ch. M. RafiqPress Secretary

Mehr. Liaqat AliFinance Secretary

100 RCCSC Progeny Tested Sahiwal bulls 2012 13


82/82

Sr.No.

SPUCode

EBVNo. of

DaughterSr.No.

SPUCode

EBVNo. of

DaughterSr.No.

SPUCode

EBVNo. of

DaughterSr.No.

SPUCode

EBVNo. of

DaughterSr.No.

SPUCode

EBVNo. of

Daughter

1 351 87 19 21 296 963 24 41 260 677 26 61 155 1236 28 81 53 487 10

2 350 69 13 22 295 764 16 42 255 943 60 62 147 649 16 82 51 1048 30

3 349 81 19 23 292 688 23 43 250 632 26 63 145 1048 40 83 49 1018 100

4 348 217 10 24 290 727 14 44 249 571 77 64 142 1147 72 84 35 649 21

5 332 523 23 25 289 811 22 45 248 701 53 65 141 1233 28 85 33 994 30

6 330 412 23 26 287 717 15 46 240 444 34 66 135 1063 38 86 32 586 20

7 328 934 17 27 283 49 10 47 228 634 29 67 124 779 116 87 28 685 24

8 326 418 57 28 282 636 15 48 219 659 24 68 121 797 36 88 26 892 25

9 325 325 55 29 281 183 23 49 218 734 15 69 120 667 30 89 24 663 11

10 324 227 19 30 278 632 45 50 215 484 10 70 116 817 35 90 23 1145 25

11 321 417 49 31 276 649 20 51 214 760 10 71 115 584 134 91 18 632 19

12 320 426 47 32 274 687 31 52 211 1120 18 72 114 561 11 92 15 731 44

13 316 63 13 33 271 728 51 53 209 298 55 73 110 723 172 93 13 1200 31

14 313 25 12 34 270 487 44 54 188 853 65 74 107 776 87 94 11 609 34

15 312 635 21 35 269 673 16 55 187 558 27 75 106 624 34 95 10 862 3716 311 586 16 36 268 818 10 56 186 614 63 76 101 1207 10 96 9 802 40

17 307 1132 25 37 267 670 15 57 180 513 29 77 100 834 177 97 8 1014 40

18 306 301 11 38 266 925 10 58 160 966 28 78 99 793 28 98 7 817 62

19 305 694 24 39 264 730 45 59 158 975 143 79 89 58 11 99 5 862 43

20 304 716 22 40 261 753 31 60 157 578 14 80 58 914 88 100 1 1117 12

100 RCCSC Progeny Tested Sahiwal bulls 2012-13

Rccsc Presentation 14-5-2013(1)

Documents

Transcript of Rccsc Presentation 14-5-2013(1)