RAUPANEL “DRY” SYSTEM - · PDF fileConstruction Automotive Industry ...
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Industry
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RAUPANEL™ “DRY” SYSTEMHIGH PERFORMANCE PANEL SYSTEM
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 2
RAUPANEL SYSTEM
- System Introduction- System advantages- System components- Installation techniques
- Installing panels and pipes- Nail-down hardwood floors- Floating and glue-down floors- Carpet and vinyl floors- Tile floors- Over existing slab
- RAUPANEL layouts- Routing pipe tails to manifolds- Installing EVERLOC couplings- Wall heating- Features and benefits summary- Comparison with other options
- Performance testing- Installed cost comparisons
OUTLINE
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 3
RAUPANEL SYSTEM
- Aluminum is extruded with groove to hold 3/8”RAUPEX O2 Barrier pipes with 270-degree contact
- Total panel thickness is just 5/8”- Components allow for 6” or 8” o-c pipe spacing- Lightweight system, only 1.5 lbs/ft2
- Combination of Aluminum and Plywood - λ of Aluminum = 230
Infra-red photograph of RAUPANEL system
INTRODUCTION
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RAUPANEL SYSTEM
- Ideal for kitchens, baths, entire house- May be used in floors, walls, ceilings- Efficient- Low-profile - Lightweight- High performance- Fast response time
- Nighttime setback is an option- Solar gain problems are reduced
- Easy to plan- Easy to install
ADVANTAGES OF THE RAUPANEL ALUMINUM SYSTEMFOR THE DESIGNER
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RAUPANEL SYSTEM
- Higher efficiency thanks to reduced downward heat transfer and aluminum panels- May eliminate insulation under subfloors (over heated space below)- May eliminate double baseplates due to reduced floor thickness - No special equipment necessary (no “wet” thermal mass)- Faster response time than an overpour (lighter weight)- Suitable for both retrofit and new construction- No complicated scheduling and preparation- Fewer changes to overall construction- Eliminates other trade (thermal mass)- Design flexibility, easier to zone - Available when you want it- Everything is boxed- A complete system- Easy to carry- Low profile
ADVANTAGES OF THE RAUPANEL ALUMINUM SYSTEMFOR THE CONTRACTOR
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 7
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
1. Lay out Return Bends and Furring Strips (for 8” spacing)
Note: Be sure that subfloor is clean before installation of panels
2. Drop Aluminum panels onto floor;align into notches with 8” Bends
COMPONENTS FIT TOGETHER AS A SYSTEM (1-2-3)
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 8
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
Note: Leave 1/16” to 1/8” gap between ends of panels to allow for possible house movement or shrinkage
COMPONENTS FIT TOGETHER AS A SYSTEM (1-2-3)
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 10
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
3. Pipe is “walked into” the groove; a rubber mallet may be needed to set it in
Note: Be sure that panel grooves are clean before installation of pipesNote: No silicone is used to fill grooves. Pipes will not pop out when properly installed
COMPONENTS FIT TOGETHER AS A SYSTEM (1-2-3)
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 11
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
WARNING! Wear gloves and eye protection when handling pieces
DEBURR FIELD CUTS WITH DEBURRING TOOL IN THE GROOVE
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RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
1. Nail-down hardwood flooring (over suspended subfloor)2. Floating and glue-down flooring (over suspended subfloor)3. Carpet and vinyl (over suspended subfloor)4. Tile (over suspended subfloor)5. Installations over concrete slabs
Notes:- These are general guidelines for installation of RAUPANEL under common floor
coverings- Certain floor coverings may have specific installation requirements which are not covered
in this document- It is the responsibility of the installing heating contractor to work with other trades,
including the installer of the finished floors, to ensure that the flooring manufacturer’s requirements are adhered
THE NEXT STEPS:THE FOLLOWING INSTALLATION GUIDELINES APPLY TO VARIOUS FLOORING CHOICES
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 13
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
1. Install panels and pipes following the first Steps 1-2-3
2. Screw or nail Return Bends and Furring Strips to subfloor (use maximum 8”spacing between screws or nails)
3. Let the Aluminum panels float between plywood panels – no need to screw these down
4. Install hardwood directly over RAUPANEL system (perpendicular in direction to panels)
5. Nail or staple hardwood boards into plywood components or through aluminum/into subfloor if necessary - Fasten boards every 6” - 8”
NAIL-DOWN HARDWOOD FLOORS
Note: Panel system may be loose and noisy until all hardwood is properly secured
It is recommended to use 8” spacing with furring strips when installing nail-down hardwood
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 15
RAUPANEL INSTALLATIONNAIL-DOWN HARDWOOD FLOORS
Note: Panel system may be loose and noisy until all hardwood is properly secured
- Minimum 8 screws per Return Bend- Minimum 5 screws per Furring Strip- If subfloor is not even or has
excessive deflection (“bounce”), then more fasteners may be required to prevent noise- Fasten as necessary
- Screws:- Use fine-thread drywall screws or
deck screws- Nails:
- Use rough roofing nails or ring-shank nails, not smooth nails, which could work loose
- Nails must be long enough
8”spacing
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© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 17
RAUPANEL INSTALLATIONNAIL-DOWN HARDWOOD FLOORS6” SPACING INSTALLATION WITH HARDWOOD
- If 6” spacing is necessary for heat load, this installation is possible- Aluminum panels and plywood pieces must be fastened to subfloor following instructions- Nail or staple hardwood flooring through aluminum panels into subfloor, every 6”- Must use 2” or longer cleats, nails or staples- It is recommended to use 5/8” or 1/2” thick hardwood to ensure most secure fastening
6” spacing
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 18
RAUPANEL INSTALLATIONNAIL-DOWN HARDWOOD FLOORS6” SPACING INSTALLATION WITH HARDWOOD
- Must use 2” or longer cleats, nails or staples for good bite into subfloor- With 3/4” solid hardwood, a 2” fastener will have 5/8” length bite into subfloor- It is recommended to use 5/8” or 1/2” thick hardwood to ensure most secure fastening
2” Long
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 19
RAUPANEL INSTALLATIONTYPICAL INSTALLATION WITH NAIL-DOWN HARDWOOD FLOORS
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 20
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
1. Install panels and pipes following the first Steps 1-2-3
2. Screw or nail Return Bends and Furring Strips to subfloor (use maximum 8” spacing between screws or nails)
3. Fasten Aluminum panels 3 times per side - Total 6 per panel per 6-foot length
4. Install flooring as per manufacturer’s recommendations- Avoid contacting glue onto pipes
FLOATING AND GLUE-DOWN FLOORS
- Use 8 screws per Return Bend*- Use 5 screws per Furring Strip*- Use 6 screws per Aluminum Panel*
*Per full length componentsNote: Always feel free to add extra fasteners if movement or noise is suspected
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 22
RAUPANEL LAYOUTSTYPICAL INSTALLATION WITH FLOATING FLOORS
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 23
RAUPANEL LAYOUTSTYPICAL INSTALLATION WITH FLOATING FLOORS
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 27
RAUPANEL INSTALLATIONTILE FLOORSUSING MORTAR BOARD AS ALTERNATIVE TO DIRECT PLACEMENT OF THINSET
Sample cutaway floor:- 1/4” thick mortar board
installed directly over RAUPANEL at 6” o-cspacing with maximum 8”grid spacing for screws
- Tile placed on thinset over mortar board
Note: When using panels at 6” o-c install screws at 6” o-cspacing also to avoid hitting pipes
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 28
RAUPANEL INSTALLATIONTILE FLOORSUSING MORTAR BOARD AS ALTERNATIVE TO DIRECT PLACEMENT OF THINSET
Sample cutaway floor:- 1/4” thick mortar board installed directly over RAUPANEL at 6” o-c spacing - Tile placed on thinset over mortar board- Panels installed directly under shower pan for warmth
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 29
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
- 1/4” or 3/8” mortar board with 8” maximum grid spacing for screws
TYPICAL INSTALLATION WITH TILE FLOORS
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RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
1. If necessary, level floor with self-leveling thin-set2. Cover existing slab (or above the leveling layer) with a poly or tar paper vapor barrier (not
aluminum) to block possible moisture permeation3. Install panels and pipes following the first Steps 1-2-34. Depending on the flooring to be used, follow that typical installation technique:
- When anchoring panel pieces, overlayment or mortar board, use proper fasteners for anchoring to concrete (ram-sets may work; masonry screws do work)
- Be sure not to penetrate any existing pipes, cables, etc. in existing slab floor- Follow all safety precautions for using concrete fasteners
OVER EXISTING SLAB
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 31
RAUPANEL INSTALLATION
- REHAU Reference Documents (CD) has Detailed Installation Drawings for installation techniques
- Example:
SEE “REHAU REFERENCE DOCUMENTS” CD
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RAUPANEL LAYOUTS
- Sometimes there are too many pipes to fit in a hallway, all within the panels (too many circuits to supply)
- May have to install some pipes outside panels, or you may have to install some pipes through the subfloor to reach the manifold
HALLWAYS SHOULD BE FILLED WITH RAUPANEL TO AVOID COLD FLOORS,BUT THERE MAY NOT BE ENOUGH SPACE FOR ALL CIRCUIT TAILS IN HALLWAYS
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 39
ROUTING PIPE TAILS TO MANIFOLDSMACHINE OR ROUTER YOUR OWN PLYWOOD CUSTOM RETURNS
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ROUTING PIPE TAILS TO MANIFOLDSDRILL 1 INCH HOLE AT 45-DEGREE ANGLE IN SUBFLOORUSE EVERLOC COUPLINGS TO EXTEND TAILS TO MANIFOLD
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 41
ROUTING PIPE TAILS TO MANIFOLDS
- Note: These pipes are too close to the end of the panels. Not a good example
DRILL 1 INCH HOLE AT 45-DEGREE ANGLE IN SUBFLOORRUN PIPES THROUGH THE JOIST CAVITIES TO MANIFOLD
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 42
ROUTING PIPE TAILS TO MANIFOLDSDRILL 1 INCH HOLE AT 45-DEGREE ANGLE IN SUBFLOORUSE EVERLOC COUPLINGS TO EXTEND TAILS TO MANIFOLD
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 43
ROUTING PIPE TAILS TO MANIFOLDSDRILL 1 INCH HOLE AT 45-DEGREE ANGLE IN SUBFLOORRUN PIPES THROUGH THE JOIST CAVITIES TO MANIFOLD
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 44
ROUTING PIPE TAILS TO MANIFOLDS
- Route pipes through floors and joist cavities to get to manifolds
JIGSAW A SLOT IN THE FLOORRUN PIPES THROUGH THE JOIST CAVITIES TO MANIFOLD
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 45
- Avoid routing pipes to manifold on the subfloor – go below
ROUTING PIPE TAILS TO MANIFOLDSRUN ALL THE PIPES IN ONE NARROW AREA? NO! THIS METHOD IS NOT RECOMMENDED (HOT SPOT)
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 47
WALLS AND CEILINGS
- Use panels for walls where supplemental heat is needed- Very nice in bathrooms, tub/shower walls, behind large mirrors, tubs
APPLICATIONS IN WALLS AND CEILINGS
Interior drywall
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 48
WALLS AND CEILINGS
- Use panels for walls or ceilings where floor space is limited (bathrooms, kitchens, mudrooms)
- May be the same circuit of pipe, same water temperature
- Keep panels within 3 feet of floor to prevent future “pipe punctures”
- Use furring strips on edges of studs above panels to make walls flush for drywall
- Insulate behind panels at outside walls or ceilings
APPLICATIONS IN WALLS AND CEILINGS
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 49
WALLS AND CEILINGSINSTALLED IN A WALL SURROUNDING A SHOWER
Sample cutaway wall:- 1/4” thick tileboard board
installed directly over RAUPANEL at 8” o-c spacing
- Tile is placed on thinset over tileboard
- Furring strips are used on stud edges above panels to flush out the walls before tileboard installation
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 50
WALLS AND CEILINGSINSTALLED IN A WALL SURROUNDING A SHOWER
Sample cutaway wall:- 1/4” thick tileboard board
installed directly over RAUPANEL at 8” o-c spacing
- Tile placed on thinset over tileboard
- Great for warming tub/shower area
- Adds supplemental heat to entire bathroom, kitchen or mudroom
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 60
“RELATIVE OUTPUT OF RFH SYSTEMS”VTECH STUDY RESULTS:COMPARISON OF FLOOR OUTPUT WITH 110°F INPUT WATER TEMPERATURE
5.6Joist Space, aluminum louvers in air cavities, 24" spacing (Ultra-Fin)10
7Joist Space, no heat transfer plates, 8" spacing9
17.5Structural plywood with aluminum facing, 12" spacing (WarmBoard)8
18Thin plywood with aluminum backing, 7" spacing (Quik-Trak)7
18Joist Space with heavy gauge extruded aluminum plates, 8" spacing (Thin-Fin)6
18.5Gypsum cement overpour 1 1/2" thick, 8" spacing5
19.1Expanded PS base with aluminum plates, 6" spacing (Roth)4
19.5MDF board with foil face, 8" spacing (ThermalBoard)3
28RAUPANEL 8" spacing 2
30RAUPANEL 6" spacing1
Output BTU/hr-ft2SystemPosition
Output with 110°F Input Water Temperature
© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 62
“RELATIVE OUTPUT OF RFH SYSTEMS”VTECH STUDY RESULTS:COMPARISON OF FLOOR OUTPUT WITH 110°F INPUT WATER TEMPERATURE
Radiant Floor Heating System Relative Output
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© REHAU 26-Mar-10 - Page 63
RAUPANEL ADVANTAGES
RAUPANEL uses 3/8” PEXa pipe:- 3/8” RAUPEX pipe has 1/3 the
headloss of 5/16” PEX pipe- Smaller pumps can be used- Longer circuits are possible- Lower Delta-T across manifold
Example: 0.4 GPM, 250 ft circuit designed to deliver 4,000 BTU/hr
- 5/16” hePex: 18.6 ft headloss- 3/8” RAUPEX: 6.3 ft headloss
HIGHER PUMPING EFFICIENCY (LOWER HEADLOSS)
Head Loss (feet of head) with 120oF (49oC) Water5/16" (10 mm) PEX**
Flow Rate Loss 100 foot 150 foot 200 foot 250 footGPM per foot* circuit circuit circuit circuit
0.1 0.0063 0.63 0.95 1.26 1.580.2 0.0215 2.15 3.23 4.30 5.380.3 0.0445 4.45 6.68 8.90 11.10.4 0.0744 7.44 11.2 14.9 18.60.5 0.1109 11.1 16.6 22.2 27.70.6 0.1537 15.4 23.1 30.7 38.4
Head Loss (feet of head) with 120oF (49oC) Water 3/8" RAUPEX Pipe
Flow Rate Velocity 100 foot 150 foot 200 foot 250 footGPM ft/sec circuit circuit circuit circuit
0.1 0.32 0.21 0.32 0.43 0.530.2 0.63 0.73 1.10 1.46 1.830.3 0.95 1.51 2.26 3.02 3.770.4 1.26 2.52 3.78 5.04 6.300.5 1.58 3.76 5.64 7.52 9.400.6 1.89 5.21 7.81 10.4 13.0
ConstructionAutomotive
Industry
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RAUPANEL™ “DRY” SYSTEMHIGH PERFORMANCE PANEL SYSTEM