RANGE OF MILITARY OPERATIONS -...
Transcript of RANGE OF MILITARY OPERATIONS -...
Range of Military Operations
C504
Peter R. Scheffer, Jr. Title X Assistant Professor
Dept. of Joint, Interagency, & Multinational Operations (DJIMO)
RANGE OF MILITARY OPERATIONS
….I was left with the queasy apprehension that what was Vietnam to the 1960s and 1970s, what Lebanon and Afghanistan were to the 1980s, and what the Balkans were to the 1990s, the Caspian Region might be to the first decade of the new century: An explosive Region that draws in the Great Powers. --Robert D. Kaplan
Range of Military Operations
C504 http://www.c-span.org/video/?161613-1/book-discussion-eastward-tartary-travels-balkans
Range of Military Operations
C504
Joint Publication 3-0
C301
Intro to Joint Operations
http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/docnet/podcasts/JP_3-0/podcast_JP_3-0.htm
• Noncombatant Evacuation Operation (NEO) - MAJ Brandon Hathorne
• Peace Operations - MAJ Rich Donaldson
• Foreign Humanitarian Assistance Operations - MAJ Theo Sager
• Recovery Operations - MAJ Jesse Iglesias
• Strikes and Raids - MAJ Steve Sevigny
• Arms Control and Disarmament - MAJ Todd Stevenson • Combating Terrorism - MAJ Sean Kaubisch • DoD Support to Counterdrug Operations - Mr. Jeremy Sims • Enforcement of Sanctions - MAJ Suzanna Hutin
• Enforcing Exclusion Zones - MAJ Chris Nohle
• Freedom of Navigation Operations and Over-Flight - Maj Deej Wyrick • Protection of Shipping - Maj Cat Sumruld
• Show of Force Operations - MAJ David Bustamante • Support to Insurgency - MAJ Glenda Simasiku • Counterinsurgency Operations - MAJ Marcus Perez
• Nation Assistance - MAJ Nick Netherly
Range of Military Operations
C504
ROMO ---
Discussions
Range of Military Operations
C504
Noncombatant Evacuation Operations (NEO). Operations directed by the Department of State, or other appropriate authority whereby noncombatants are evacuated from foreign countries when their lives are endangered by war, civil unrest, or natural disaster to safe havens or to the United States.
Noncombatant Evacuation Operations
Range of Military Operations
C504
Peace Operations. A broad term that encompasses peacekeeping operations (PKO-Chapter VI) and peace enforcement operations (PEO-Chapter VII) conducted in support of diplomatic efforts to establish and maintain peace.
Range of Military Operations
Peace Operations
C504
Foreign Humanitarian Assistance (FHA). Programs conducted to relieve or reduce the results of natural or manmade disasters or other endemic conditions such as human pain, disease, hunger, and privation that might present a serious threat to life or that can result in great damage or loss of property. FHA provided by US forces is limited in scope and duration. The FHA provided is designed to supplement or complement the efforts of HN civil authorities or agencies that may have the primary responsibility for providing FHA.
Foreign Humanitarian Assistance Range of Military Operations
C504
Recovery Operations. Operations conducted to search for, locate, identify, rescue, and return personnel, sensitive equipment, or items critical to national security.
Recovery Operations Range of Military Operations
C504
Strikes and Raids. Strikes are attacks to damage or destroy an objective or capability. Strikes may be used for punishing offending nations or groups, upholding international law, or preventing those nations or groups from launching their own offensive actions. A raid is an operation, usually by forced entry, to temporarily seize an area in order to secure information, confuse an adversary, capture personnel or equipment, or to destroy a capability. It ends with a planned withdrawal upon completion of the assigned mission.
Strikes and Raids
Range of Military Operations
C504
Arms Control and Disarmament. The identification, verification, inspection, limitation, control, reduction, or elimination of the armed forces and armaments of all kinds under international agreement including the necessary steps taken under such an agreement to establish an effective system of international control, or to create and strengthen international organizations for the maintenance of peace.
Arms Control and Disarmament
Range of Military Operations
C504
Combating Terrorism. Actions, including antiterrorism (defensive measures taken to reduce vulnerability to terrorist acts) and counterterrorism (offensive measures taken to prevent, deter, and respond to terrorism) taken to oppose terrorism throughout the entire threat spectrum.
Combating Terrorism
Range of Military Operations
C504
DoD Support to Counterdrug Operations. In counterdrug operations, DoD supports federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies in their efforts to disrupt the transfer of illegal drugs into the United States.
DoD Support to Counterdrug Operations
Range of Military Operations
C504
Sanction Enforcement. Operations that employ coercive measures to interdict the movement of certain types of designated items into or out of a nation or designated area.
Enforcement of Sanctions
Range of Military Operations
C504
Enforcing Exclusion Zones. An exclusion zone is established by a sanctioning body to prohibit specified activities in a specific geographic area. Exclusion zones can be established in the air (no-fly zones), sea (maritime), or on land.
Enforcing Exclusion Zones
Range of Military Operations
C504
Freedom of Navigation. These operations are conducted to demonstrate US or international rights to navigate sea or air routes. Freedom of navigation is a sovereign right according to international law.
Freedom of Navigation and Overflight
Range of Military Operations
C504
Protection of Shipping. The use of proportionate force by US warships, military aircraft, and other forces, when necessary, for the protection of US flag vessels and aircraft, US citizens (whether embarked in US or foreign vessels) and their property against unlawful violence. This protection may be extended (consistent with international law) to foreign flag vessels, aircraft, and persons.
Protection of Shipping
Range of Military Operations
C504
Show of Force Operations. These operations are designed to demonstrate US resolve that involves increased visibility of US deployed forces in an attempt to defuse a specific situation that, if allowed to continue, may be detrimental to US interests or national objectives.
Show of Force Operations
Range of Military Operations
C504
Support to Insurgency. An insurgency is an organized movement aimed at the overthrow of a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict. The US Government may support an insurgency against a regime threatening US interests. US forces may provide logistic and training support to an insurgency, but normally do not themselves conduct combat operations.
Support to Insurgency Range of Military Operations
C504
Counterinsurgency Operations. Include support provided to a government in the military, paramilitary, political, economic, psychological, and civic actions it undertakes to defeat insurgency. Counterinsurgency operations often include security assistance programs such as foreign military sales programs, foreign military financing programs, and international military education and training. Such support may also include Foreign Internal Defense (FID)
Counterinsurgency Operations
Range of Military Operations
C504
Nation Assistance. Civil and/or military assistance rendered to a nation by foreign forces within that nation’s territory during peacetime, crises or emergencies, or war based on agreements mutually concluded between nations. Nation Assistance programs include, but are not limited to, security assistance, foreign internal defense, and other US Code Title 10 (DoD) programs and activities performed on a reimbursable basis by federal agencies or international organizations.
Nation Assistance Range of Military Operations
C504
Regional Strategic Concept
C504
Range of Military Operations
C504
Type of Military
Operation
Country(s) OBJ/EndState/Mission Forces Potential Partners Potential Adversaries
NEO
Peace Ops (PO)
FHA
Recovery Ops
Strikes and Raids
Arms Control
Combating Terror
Counterdrug Ops
Enforce Sanctions
Exclusion Zones
Freedom of Navigation Ops
Protection of Shipping
Show of Force
Support to Insurgency
COIN Ops
Nation Assistance
Routine, Recurring
Military Activities
Georgia
Azerbaijan
Stable & Secure
Self Sufficient
SOF +Advisors UN, NATO
USAID, NGOs
Russia, Iran, and Armenia
“Caspian Guard” Range of Military Operations (ROMO) Annex to the Regional Strategic Estimate
Range of Military Operations
C504
Joint Operation Planning Process
C506A:Intro to JOPP Step 1:
Initiation
Step 2: Mission Analysis
Step 3: Course of Action (COA) Development
Step 4: COA Analysis and Wargaming
Step 5: COA Comparison
Step 6: COA Approval
Step 7: Plan or Order Development
THE JOINT OPERATION PLANNING PROCESS
C506 – C511
Scan: Joint Publication 5.0 – Ch. IV – “Joint Operation Planning Process”
Joint Operation Planning Process
http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/docnet/podcasts/JP_5-0/podcast_JP_5-0.htm
C506 – C511
--Notional Scenario— “Indonesia”
Joint Operation Planning Process
C506A
--Notional Scenario-- “Indonesia”
Joint Operation Planning Process
C506A
Next Class: C506A – Joint Operations Planning Process (JOPP) Review: pp. 1-98 of Scenario Reference Book 2 of AY 2009 – Scenario (Indonesia)
NOTE: File is located on Student Sharepoint/Section 24 Library/SG-24E/C500 Folder/C506-C511 – JOPP Overview