Random Dalton’s Law Ideal Gas Combined Relationship 50 40 30 20 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10...

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Gas Laws Mr. Gates

Transcript of Random Dalton’s Law Ideal Gas Combined Relationship 50 40 30 20 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10...

Gas LawsMr. Gates

POWERPOINT JEOPARDYRandomDalton’s LawIdeal GasCombinedRelationship

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Is the relationship between temperature and pressure

direct or inverse?

Relationship– 10 Points

Direct

If the volume of a gas increases, what will

happen to the pressure?

Relationship– 20 Points

The pressure will decrease.

As the temperature decreases, the pressure will…

?

Relationship– 30 Points

Decrease

A balloon is placed into a freezer at a much colder

temperature than the balloon, what will happen to the volume of the balloon?

Relationship– 40 Points

It will decrease.

Under constant volume and pressure, what will happen to

the temperature inside a container if more gas is added

to it?

Relationship– 50 Points

The temperature will decrease.

If I have 5.6 liters of gas in a piston at a pressure of 1.5 atm and compress the gas until its

volume is 4.8 L, what will the new pressure inside the piston be?

Combined– 10 Points

1.75atm

At 189 K, a sample of gas has a volume of 32.0 cm3. What volume does the gas occupy at 242 K?

Combined– 20 Points

25.0cm3

A cylinder of gas has a pressure of 4.40 atm at 25°C. At what

temperature, in °C, will it reach a pressure of 6.50 atm?

[remember to convert to K first then back to °C!]

Combined– 30 Points

167 °C

The sample now has a volume of 392mL at a pressure of 0.987 atm and a temperature of 21°C. What

was the original temperature (in °C) of the gas, if the volume was 379 mL and the pressure was 0.992

atm?

Combined– 40 Points

12.7 °C

A piston containing argon gas, o originally in a volume of 3.50 L

at 650. mmHg and –75°C is heated to 358°C and a pressure

of 875 mmHg. What is the change in the volume of the

piston?

Combined– 50 Points

4.79 L

Oxygen gas is collected at a pressure of 123 kPa in a

container which has a volume of 10.0 L. What temperature must

be maintained on 0.500 moles of this gas? Express the temperature in degrees Celsius.

Ideal Gas– 10 Points

23°C

How many moles of chlorine gas would occupy a volume of 35.5 L at a pressure of 100.0 kPa and

a temperature of 100. C?

Ideal Gas– 20 Points

1.15mol

What is the volume of a balloon if it contains 3.2 moles of helium at a temperature of 20.0 C and

2.0atm?

Ideal Gas– 30 Points

38.5L

What pressure in atmospheres would be required to contain 100.0 g of SO2 gas in a 25.0 L container at a temperature of

100. C?

Ideal Gas– 40 Points

1.91atm

What mass of nitrous oxide gas (N2O) is contained in 20.0 L

balloon at a pressure of 110.0 kPa and a temperature of 25 C?

Ideal Gas– 50 Points

39.1g N2O

If the partial pressures of the three gases in a tank are 35 atm of O2, 15 atm of N2, and 25 atm of He, what is the total pressure

inside of the tank?

Dalton's Law– 10 Points

75atm

If the total air pressure is 0.99atm, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 0.17atm, and the partial pressure of hydrogen sulfide is 0.12atm, what is the

partial pressure of the remaining air?

Dalton's Law– 20 Points

0.70atm

What’s the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in a container

that holds 7mol of carbon dioxide, 4mol of nitrogen, and 8mol of oxygen and has a total

pressure of 3.14atm?

Dalton's Law– 30 Points

1.16atm

If I place 3mol N2 and 4mol O2 in a 35L container at a

temperature of 25◦C, what will the pressure of the mixture of

gases be in atm?

Dalton's Law– 40 Points

4.88atm

Two flasks are connected with a stopcock. The first flask has a volume of

7L and contains N2 at a pressure of 1.75atm. The second flask has a volume

of 9L and contains O2 at a pressure of 2.35atm. When the stopcock between the flasks is opened and the gases are free to mix, what will the pressure be in

the mixture?

Dalton's Law– 50 Points

2.09atm

What do you do with a dead chemist?

Random – 10 Points

Barium

If a gas sample has 32% oxygen at a total pressure of 1.02atm, what is the partial pressure of

oxygen?

Random – 20 Points

.326atm

Name one device that was discussed in class

that can be used to measure pressure.

Random – 30 Points

Barometer or Monometer

What is assumed to be constant in the combined gas

law?

Random – 40 Points

The number of moles of gas.

What interaction is the cause for the pressure of a

gas?

Random – 50 Points

The collisions between the gas particles and the sides

of the container.