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Transcript of Radio and TV Broadcasting
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8/9/2019 Radio and TV Broadcasting
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RADIO AND TELEVISION BROADCASTING
STATIONS
1. Requirements for Operation and Maintenance of
a Radio or Television Broadcasting Station /
System
No radio or television broadcasting system / station
shall be operated and maintained without first
securing a legislative franchiseas required by the
provisions of the Radio Control Law, and a certificate
of pulic convenience an! necessit" from the
National Telecommunications Commission (NTC,
e!cept for non"commercial stations wholly devoted for
training purposes# No franchise is allowed to authori$e
an entity to engage in telecommunication in
broadcasting#
%ll licenses, permi ts, grants, licenses, certificated and
other forms of authorities granted for operation ofradio or television stations/ systems were set to e!pire
on &ecember ', )*# Thereafter irrespective of any
franchise, permit, grant, license, certificate, or other
forms of authority, all radio and television stations
shall acquire authori#ation to operatefrom +oard of
Communications (now NTC, and from the ecretary
of -ublic .ors and Communications (now ecretary
of Transportation and Communications, or their
successors who have the right and authority to assign
to qualified parties frequencies, channels or other
means of identifying broadcasting systems0 provided
that any confl ict, or disagreement with the
aforementioned authorities, can be appealed to the
1ffice of the -resident within fifteen days from thedate the decision is received by the party in interest#
%# 2!tension of tation Licenses3or stations whose licenses have e!pired as of
&ecember ', )*' were allowed to operate up to
&ecember ', )*4# Thereafter, an e!tension shall be
filed sub5ect to the following conditions6
a# The applicant must have filed for a petition to
secure a Certificate of -ublic Convenience
(C-C0
b# That a duly accomplished application for renewal
must be filed with the corresponding supervisory,
regulatory and license fees paid for0c# 1peration of the station has not been stopped by
the authority or the NTC, or its licenses revoed
or cancelled for reasons other than e!piration of
the said grants0d# That the NTC reserves its right to revoe, revise,
or modify the renewed license at any time in
accordance with law# (7C No# '"89"*4
+# :uidelines for Legislative 3ranchise %pplication3or broadcast operators who were not able to have
their legislative franchise approved during the last
congress, the following guidelines are hereby issued6
a# 2!isting operators are given up to &ecember ',
))) within which to have their application for
legislative franchise ill approved by the
Congress# The franchise bill must be filed until
November '8#
b# +roadcast operators must file their applicationsof rene$al% e&tension of their te'porar"
per'its together with the certification from the
Committee on Legislative 3ranchise that a
franchise bill has been filed prior to November
'8, ))*#c# 3ailure to acquire abovementioned permits shall
imply that the NTC will no longer renew/ e!tend
its temporary permit and the Commission shall
recall the assigned frequency#d# No application/ petition for Certificate of -ublic
Convenience will be accepted without an
approved Legislative 3ranchise#
2. Procedures in Processing Motions/ pplicationsfor !ncrease of Po"er and #$ange of %ocation of
Radio / Television Stations
%# 3or authori$ed operators applying for increase
of power within ten (8 . only,
a#3ile a motion under its C-CN application of the
authori$ed operator
b#Copy furnish all operators operating within the grade
;%< contour of the service area
c#ecure a copy of the motion together with the
feasibility study showing no interference shall be
caused to e!isting operators up to the ' rd ad5acency
protection ratio (with computation shown
d# .ait for evaluation of the 7otion for =ncrease of
-ower by the +roadcast ervice &ivision
+# 3or any authori$ed station applying for increase of
power above ten (8 .
a# 3ile a motion under its C-CN application
of the authori$ed operator
b# >ndergo public hearing, with copy of the
motion and notice of hearing sent to all operators
affected by the increase of power
c# =f motion is unopposed, applicant shall
proceed to submit e! parte, with evidence to prove the
technical feasibility and economic viability of the
proposed increase in power of the e!isting station
C# 3or a change of location of site of a radio/ T?
station "it$in t$e same municipalitya# 3ile a motion under C-CN applicationb# ubmit documents to the +roadcast
&ivisionc# @ave motion eva luated for any
technical impediment to the transfer
before issuance of permit 3or a change of location site from one authori$ed
municipality / city to anot$er municipality "it$in a
province,a# 3ile a motion under C-CN application of the
authori$ed operator
b# >ndergo public hearing, with copy of themotion and notice of hearing sent to all
e!isting operators within the :rade %
Contour of the proposed coveragec# = f motion is unopposed, applicant must
proceed e! parte to present evidence
proving technical and financial feasibility to
undertae the transfer, and the change of
site is technically feasible and economically
viable2# 3or change of location site from one province to
anot$er,a# 3ile a separate application
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b# >ndergo a ful l hearing, requiring
publication and notice to all parties
affectedc# -rocedure shall commence as if the
application being filed is for a new
station
&. Policies on Service Rates #$arged 'y Radio and
T( Broadcast Stations
The service rates being currently charged by radio
and T? broadcast stations/ systems are !eregulate!(
). !mportation of *quipment 'y Radio or T(
Broadcast Systems
No radio or television broadcasting system/ station
shall be allowed to import equipment necessary for its
operation without securing authori#ation fro' the
NTC(
+. #apital Requirement for Radio and Television
Stations
No radio station or television channel may obtain a
franchise unless it has sufficient capital on the basis
of equity for its operation for at least one year,
including purchase of equipment#
,. -ees to 'e Paid 'y Radio and Television
Broadcasting Stations
%ll radio and T? broadcasting systems/ stations shall
pay annually to the NTC supervisionand regulation
fees#
. Su'mission of -inancial Reports
%ll radio and T? stations shall submit to the NTC their
respective annual financial reports on or before 7arch
of each year following the calendar of their
operations#Reports must be submitted on a per"station, per"area
basis, utili$ing the prescribed form of the NTC, and
submitted in duplicate directly to the +roadcast
ervices &ivision#
. Regulation of O"ners$ip of Radio Broadcasting
Station
No person or corporation may own, operate, or
manage more than one radio station or television
station in one municipality or city0 nor more than five
%7, and five 37 radio stations, nor more than five
television channels in the entire country shall be
utili$ed by any single"interest group to disseminate
information or otherwise influence the public or the
government to serve or support the ends of such
group (ec ', -& AB"%# 1therwise, the station shall
divest itself of the e!cess station or channels i#e# any
e!cess station or channel shall be sold through the
NTC within one year from the discovery of the offense
(ec 4, -& AB"%#
0. Penalty of -ailure to ivest Oneself of t$e
*cess Broadcasting Station or T( #$annel
3ailure to divest shall sub5ect the person or
corporation to cancellation and to confiscation of the
station and its facilities without compensation#
13. Penalties Provided for (iolations of Presidential
ecree 4o. +,5
%ny person who violates this decree shall be
punished by imprisonment for a period ranging from
five months to si! years, and/ or payment of -888 to
-8888, at the discretion of court# =f violation is
committed by an association, partnership or
corporation, the penalty shall be imposed on theofficers or employees responsible for the violation
(ec# B, ibid#
11. Penalty for 6sing or llo"ing t$e 6se of
Broadcast or Television -acilities gainst t$e
7overnment
The penalty of reclusion perpetua to death shall be
imposed upon any person, who having control and
management of !!! broadcast or television facilities,
or any form of mass communication shall use or allow
the use of such facilities for the purpose of mounting
sustained propaganda assaults against the
government or any of its duly constituted authorities
which tend to destabili$e the government or
undermine or destroy the faith and loyalty of the
citi$enry thereto, or who shall use or allow the use of
such facilities for any plot or conspiracy to accomplish
any of the acts which constitute rebellion orinsurrection or sedition (%rt# 49 D -& *'4#
=t is interesting to note that the said -& seems to be
unconstitutional# (%rt# ===, ec 4#
12. 4T# Regulation Regarding Radio Broadcasting
and T( Programs "$ic$ Propose and/or !ncite
Treason8 Re'ellion8 or Sedition8 or %anguage
6sed and T$eme is !ndecent or !mmoral
%ll radio broadcasting and T? stations shall, during
any broadcast or telecast, cut off from the air the
speech, play, act, or scene or other matter being
broadcast and/ or telecast (NTC 7C "9"*A#
Note6 There are no guidelines to determine whetherthe speech, play, act or scene or other matter being
broadcast/ telecast has the tendency to incite and/or
propose treason, rebellion, sedition, immorality and/
or indecency# The sudden cut"off from broadcast may
violate the freedom of speech provision of the
Constitution# This may sub5ect NTC to criminal actions
and personnel damage, as such it was suggested that
the program in radio or T? be monitored instead, and
appropriate criminal actions be filed in court#
1&. Requirements for Mandatory Taping of Radio
and Television Programs
%ll stations must tape their respective programshereunder specified, preserve them for a period of ten
days, unless a longer period is required, and mae
them available to the Commission upon the latterEs
request/ demand to wit6%# Tal hows/ Live -hone"=n Calls+# Live =nterviews/ -ublic %ffairs -rogramsC# News %nalysis/ 2ditorials/ Commentaries/
&ocumentaries 7aga$ine Types/ Counselling -rograms
%n announcement referring to NTC in cases of
comments, suggestions, or ob5ections of the programs
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aired shall be aired after every broadcast programs
described above#
3ailure to comply with the requirement shall warrant
the imposition of penalties and sanctions as follows6
3irst 1ffense6 -A888 penalty
ubsequent offense6 fine and/or suspension/
revocation of licenses and permits
1). May a foreigner o"n and operate a radio or
television 'roadcast station9
No# The -hilippine Constitution provides that the
ownership and management of mass media shall be
limited to citi$ens of the -hilippines or corporations,
cooperatives or associations wholly owned and
managed by its citi$ens#
A# .hat public service is required of radio
broadcasting or television stationF
2very radio station or television channel shall allocate
at least two hours a day to a program or programs
rendering public service (news, educational, and
cultural presentation and other programs informing
the people of advances in science, industry, farming,
and technology0 of policies and important
undertaings in government designed to promote or
safeguard the public welfare0 or matters related to the
physical, intellectual and moral development of the
young0 or of traditions, values, and activities which
constitute the cultural heritage of the nation
1,. Basic Policies for t$e 7uidance of Broadcasting
Stations
>nder the +roadcast Code of the -hilippines (ec# '
" 4, broadcast stations shall6%# trive to provide a varied, well"rounded and
comprehensive service of information, education,
and entertainment for audiences of different
ages, interests, and tastes0+# %ctively provide for the continuing e!pression of
the 3ilipino national identity and encourage the
development of traditional and indigenous forms
of culture0
C# Contribute to national development, serve the
special needs of local communities and
contribute to the f low and e!change of
information, culture, and entertainment among
various regions0 -rovide for the full but responsible e!ercise of
creative freedom in the production andpresentation of programs02# Continually strive to use predominantly 3ilipino
creative resources and talents in radio and
television programs03# -rovide programs for entertainment within the
bounds of respect for the individualEs private life
and consistent with human dignity and morals0
=n addition, all radio stations shall broadcast a
minimum of four original 3ilipino musical composition
(created by a 3ilipino, regardless of language/ dialect
used in every cloc hour of a program with musical
format#
%ll radio stations shall enter into their programlogboo, for a program with a musical format, the
following6
%# Name/ Title of song or musical composition0+# Name of singer or band/ musician0C# Time and date when played over the air#B# tandards of presentat ion in Radio and
Television broadcasting stations# -rograms shall not be presented in a manner
that would be derogatory to any race, religion,
class of people, and profession of wor#9# Crime, vice, violence, illicit se!ual relations or
any form of perversion must never be presented
as good or attractive, nor as inevitable in thesense of being beyond correction, reform or
retribution#'# -rograms which feature the abuse of liquor, and
the use of dangerous drugs shall present these
always as soc ially undesi rable and
unacceptable#4# :ambling shall not be presented as a social
asset, nor shall the public be encouraged to
engage in it#A# The presentation of superstitions or pseudo"
scientific beliefs associated with the foretelling of
the future is not desirable e!cept as required of
the development of a story, when it must be
treated with discretion## Cruelty, greed, selfishness, unfair e!ploitation of
others and similarly unworthy motivations shall
not be made in favourable light# (+C-, ections
49 to 4B
*# tandards for ChildrenEs programs
-rograms which contain matter not generally suitable
for children must not be broadcast at times when
large numbers of children are liely to have access to
them# (+C-, ection 4* =n their totality, programs
should contribute to the sound, well"balanced
development of children to help them achieve a sense
of the world at large and informed ad5ustments to
society# -rograms designed primarily for children shall
tae into account the range of interests and needs of
children from instructional and cultural materials to a
wide variety of entertainment# (+C-, ec# 4)ChildrenEs programs should include positive sets of
values which allow them to become responsible
citi$ens# ChildrenEs programs shall avoid appeals
urging them to purchase products to eep the
program on air# (+C-, ecs# A8 and A
)# tandards for broadcasting News and -ublic
2vents%# +roadcast stations shall provide accurate,
informed, and adequate coverage of news and
public events#+# News reports shall be factual, fair and without
bias# =t shall avoid morbid, sensational or
alarming details not essential to factual reporting#C# -rograms of news analyses and commentary
shall be clearly identifiable as such and clearly
distinguished from straight news reporting# News broadcast in which the station e!presses
its own opinions about issues of general public
interest shall be clearly identified as editorials#2# +roadcast stations shall e!ercise particular
discrimination in the acceptance, placement, and
presentation of advertising in news programs so
that such advertising is clearly distinguishable
from the news content# (+C-, ec# A9"A
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98# Requirements for the discussion of -ublic
=ssues#+roadcast stations shall provide a forum for
articulating responsible views on public issues from all
possible sectors of the society# =t shall provide their
representation to opposing or contrasting sides of
issues which materially affect the life or welfare of asubstantial segment of the public#
Requests by individuals, groups, or organi$ations for
air"time to discuss their views on controversial public
issues shall be considered in the light of their
contribution to the community# (+C-, ecs# AB"A*
9# Requirements and/or Limitations on the use of
2lection -ropaganda through 7ass 7edia#%ll registered political parties, party"list groups,
organi$ations, and/or coalitions thereof and 'ona fide
candidates shall have equal access to media time and
space for their election propaganda during the
campaign period sub5ect to the following requirementsand/or limitations## +roadcast 2lection -ropagandaThe aggregate duration of air"time that a candidate, or
registered polit ical party, party l ist group,
organi$ations, and/or coalitions thereof may use for
their broadcast advertisements or election
propaganda shall be as follows6B# 3or candidates/Registered political parties for a
National 2lective -osition1ne hundred twenty (98 minutes for each
television or cable television, and one hundred
eighty (*8 minutes for each radio station
whether by purchase or donation#*# 3or candidates/Registered political parties for a
Local 2lective -ositioni!ty (8 minutes for each television or cable
television, and ninety ()8 minutes for each radio
station whether by purchase or donation, provided
that election e!penses for broadcast election
propaganda shall be considered in determining
compliance with the election e!penses/limitation
provided by law#
-rovided, that candidates shall not e!ceed the limits
on campaign spending set by law0 and provided,
further, that a copy of the broadcast advertisement
contract be furnished the Commission, thru the
2ducation and =nformation &epartment, before airing
said advertisements# (ec# ' C172L2C Resolution
No# A98 promulgated Gan# , 9884, implementing
R#%# No# )88, the 3air 2lection %ct
99# Requirements for Contest in broadcasting
programs%# %ll rules and regulations on contests, including
commencing and closing dates, shall be clearly
and completely announced at the beginning or
end of the contest# The names of winners shall
be announced after the close of the contest# =t
should be conducted with fairness to all entries#
The participants in programs which include contests
shall be treated always in a manner becoming a
human individual# (+C-, ecs# 8"B9+# -olitical +roadcasts designed to influence voters
to vote for one of the other political candidate or
party shall be properly identified as such#
%ll political broadcasts shall comply with all rules and
regulations# =t shall be sub5ect to rules promulgated by
the Commission on 2lections# (ec# 9"4
9'# -resentation of Religious +roadcasts+roadcast stations shall mae available to the
community appropriate opportunity for religious
programs, which shall present their positions in a
manner that shall provide the audience with an
affirmative view of the role of religion in the society#
(+C-, ec# A
94# -olicy on National Language
+roadcast stations shall encourage and promote thedevelopment of the national language in their
programs#
9A# Requirement for 3oreign Language -rograms-rograms in foreign languages other than 2nglish
shall tae into account the broader interests of the
public in the scheduling and presentation of such
programs# tations broadcasting such programs shall
eep a record of the broadcasts for not less than si!
( months# (+C-, ec# B
9# +asic -rinciples in advertising that should be
followed by +roadcast media%# The primary aim of advertising should be to
provide the public with honest, truthful, and
adequate information on products and services0+# =n recognition of their responsibility to the public,
commercial broadcasters shall refuse anyadvertisement where they have sufficient reason
to doubt the integrity of the advertiser or the truth
of the advertising representation#
CABLE ANTENNA TELEVISION )CATV* S+STE,
Cable antenna television is any facility that, in whole
or in part, receives directly or indirectly over the air,
and amplifies or otherwise modifies (improves the
signals transmitting programs broadcast by one or
more television, satellite or radio stations and
distributes such signals by wire or cable tosubscribing members of the public who pay for such
service#
The operation of a Cable %ntenna
Television ystem in the -hilippines shall be open to
all citi$ens of the -hilippines or to corporations,
cooperatives or associations wholly"owned and
managed by such citi$ens under a Certificate of
%uthority granted by the NTC#
% Certificate of %uthority to operate a C%T?
system shall be granted by the NTC on a non"
e!clusive basis and for a period not to e!ceed A
years, renewable for another similar period6 provided,
that such certificate shall be sub5ect to the limitationthat the authority to operate shall not be infringed on
the television and broadcast marets# (2#1# No# 98A,
Gune '8, )*B
% special right is reserved to the -residen t
of the -hilippines, in times of war, rebellion, public
peril or other national emergency and/or when public
safety requires, to cause the closure of any granteeEs
Cable %ntenna Television (C%T? ystem or to
authori$e the use or possession thereof by the
government without compensation# (2#1# No#98A
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&ata required for the application of a C%T?#
%# The name, mailing address, and citi$enship0+# ervice area already defined0C# Television and radio broadcast stations signal to
be carried0 The applicantEs legal and financial capabilities0
2# Technical, to include schedule of construction
and commencement of operation, financial and
economic studies in support of application03# uch other data as may be required by the NTC#
% grantee of a C%T? application shall maintain a
local business office to attend to complaints on the
quality, adequacy or other complaints of service,
inimical to public interest and welfare# (NTC 7C No#4"
8*"**
The Cable T? head"end station shall obtain the
following from the NTC6
# -ermit to purchase and/or possess for locallyacquired or imported equipment0
9# Construction permit prior to the construction
and/or installation of a Cable T? head"end
station0 and'# tation license, prior to the operation of a Cable
T? head"end station# (NTC 7C No# 4"8*"**
The installation or construction of a Cable T?
head"end station shall be directly supervised by a
registered 2C2, and no license for the operation of
the station shall be issued unless a certification by an
2C2 to the effect that the station was constructed or
installed in accordance with the approved
specifications, and that the construction or installationthereof was under his direct supervision, is submitted
and consequently duly verified by the NTC# (7C No#
4"8*"**
Construction permit shall be issued for a period
of si! months or for one year, e!tension will be
granted only upon showing of substantial
accomplishments during the term of the construction
permit, unless the failure to accomplish substantial
result in the construction was due to reasons or
events beyond the control of the permittee#
3or this purpose, a construction permit shall refer
only to the antenna and head"end portion of a cable
television broadcast system#
% station license for cable T? head"end station
shall be issued for a period of one year or more as the
NTC may decide which in any case shall not e!ceed
more than three years# %pplication to renew a station
license shall be filed on prescribed forms thirty days
before the date of e!piration#
-rocedure in the application for increase of channel
capacity6
# %pplicant for increase of operating channel need
not file a motion for such increase as the
application will not undergo quasi"5udicial
process# %pplicant shall only apply with the
Commission or any of its regional offices for the
intended increase thru a letter indicating among
others6 the number of additional channels, the
number of e!isting channels being offered, the
identification of program/sources and the mode
of transmission whether off"air or satellite feed#9# =f the additional channels are received thru
satellite, its e!isting and additional T?R1 system
must comply with the provisions of 7C No# 8"
8B")'#'# %pplicant shall also submit the format, title and
the schedule of the programs to be cablecast in
the additional channels#4# %pplicant must have complied with all the
conditions stipulated in its provisional authority#
(NTC 7C No# A")")4 %ugust '8, ))4
"""""""""""""//"""""""""""//"""""""""""
,ovie an! Television Revie$ an! Classification
Boar!)-D No( ./01 an! IRR*
-owers and functions of the movie and television
review and classification board(7TRC+
To screen review and e!amine all motion
pictures as herein defined, television programs
including publicity materials such as
advertisements, trailers and stills#
To approve and disapprove delete ob5ectionable
portions from and or prohibit the importation,
e!portation, production, copying, distribution,
sale, lease, e!hibition and or television broadcast
of motion pictures, television programs andpublicity materials#
To supervise, regulate and grant, deny or cancel,
permits for importation, e!portation, production,
copying, distribution, sale, lease, e!hibition and
or television broadcast of motion pictures,
television programs and publicity materials#
To classify motion pictures, television programs
and similar shows into categories such as : for
gen# patronage -: for parental guidance R for
restricted and H for not public viewing#
To close moviehouses and other similar
establishment engaged in the public e!hibition of
motion pictures and television program whichviolate the provision of this act and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the board
.hat is the penalty for violation of the provisions of
-& no# )* and or the implementing rules and
regulation issued by the boardF
ec# penalty any person who violates the
provisions of this decree shall upon conviction be
punished by mandatory penalty of ' months and
day imprisonment plus fine of not less than A8,888
thousand pesos but not more than 88,888 thousand
pesos# This penalty applies to the person who
committed the violation either principal, accomplice oraccessory# =f it is an alien he is immediately deported#
The license to operate shall be revoed#
Classification of television programs, motion picture,
and publicity materials
(: general patronage D suitable for all ages#
(-: parental guidance D parental guidance
suggested# This advises the parents to e!ercise
parental responsibility in their childrenEs viewing
program#
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(H disapproved for airing on television D any
program that does not belong to : and -:
classification shall not be approved for airing#
Rated R"' and R"* is automatically disqualify
for airing#
Regarding trailers and publicity promotional materialsshould be suitable for general audiences (:#
Regarding e!empted films and tv programs, there is
no e!emption unless the they are e!hibited by thethe
-hilippine government#
=mported motion pictures, television program, and
promotional materials declared not suitable for public
e!hibition in the -hilippines shall be returned to the
country of origin within '8 days from the importer
receipt of boards final decision#
Rules on violations and administrative sanctions
governing motion pictures and tv programs
ec# violations and administrative sanctions
ec# 9 hearing and ad5udication
ec# ' preventive suspension order
ec# 4 hearing rules before the board
ec# A &ecision of the board
ec# finality of decision of the board
Television or C%T? Cinematographic .ors or
-rograms( 5oint 7C no# )B"'8, sept# 98, ))B
ec# all persons, natural or 5uridical, intending to
operate a television or cable tv station, shall file a
verified petition with NTC, furnishing the ?R+ and
7TRC+ copies of petition and its attachments#
ec# 9 immediately upon receipt of the provisional
authority from NTC, a tv broadcast or C%T? operators
shall apply for registration and license from ?R+ and
7TRC+#
ec# ' all programs, cinematographic wors, etc# for
e!hibition or broadcast by tv operator shall be
sub5ected to review and classificationIn by the
7TRC+ and ?R+#
ec# 4 only video grams issued special commercial
permits by the ?R+ and permit to e!hibit by the
7TRC+ shall be used for tv or catv stations in their
programs
ec# A a registered distributor, to include a
tvbroadcast orcatv operator shall register its right s,
original or acquired, to films or programs in videogram
format with ?R+, submitting to the ?R+ authenticated
documents showing proof of ownership or licensed
right to said programs#
ec# in the review and classification by the 7TRC+,
the standards of review under - )* shall be
implemented#
ec# B the videotaping or taping of tv or catv
programs, broadcast or cinematographic wors by
any person whether license to reproduce videogramsby the ?R+ or not, without the prior written authority
from its owners, producers, licensees, asignees and
the lie is strictly prohibited
ec# * any person intending to copy, reproduce or
videotape programs, broadcast or cinematographic
wors into videogram formats shall first register and
be licensed by the ?R+#
ec# ) the reproduced videograms shall be submitted
in accordance with the procedural requirements to
?R+ and 7TRC+#
ec# 8 programs and movie producers and
distributors for both local and foreign materialsregistered and licensed with ?R+ and 7TRC+ shall
establish a clearing house#
ec# the condition for the use of programs movies
and materials bearing C- from the ?R+ and -T2
from the 7TRC+ in the clearing house shall be
sub5ected to rules and regulations in the clearing
house#
ec# 9 producers and distributors shall provide the
organi$ation set up of the clearing house#
ec# ' only programs, movies, materials in
videogram format isuued C- from the ?R+ and -T2
from the 7TRC+ are allowed in the clearing house#
ec# 4 the ?R+ and 7TRC+, or their duly authori$ed
representatives shall in accordance with the law be
allowed free and unhindered entry in business
premises of tv and tv cable station, to determine
compliance with - )*, - )*B and
implementing rules regulation, orders and circulars#
"""""""""""//"""""""""""//""""""""""""""
-olic" Gui!elines to Govern the Operations of
Cale Televisions )E&ecutive Or!er no(231 s(
.//4*
Section .5 The operation of cable
television systems as a subscriber service
undertaing with a unique technology, shall be
maintained separate and dist inct from
telecommunications or broadcast television#
Section 65The regulation and supervision
of the cable television industry in the -hilippines shall
remain vested solely with the NTC#
Section 35 1nly persons, associations,
partnerships, corporations and cooperatives granted a
-rovisional %uthority or Certificate of %uthority by the
Commission may install, operate and maintain a cable
television system or render cable television service
within the area#
Section 25 Local e!change operators
and/or broadcasters, as well as operators of direct
broadcast satellite service, multipoint distributionservice, television receive" only satellite program
distribution service and other systems of providers of
video programming utili$ing whatever technology,
shall not operate cable television systems or any form
of service involving the delivery of television
programs and signals, by wire or cable through the
airwaves and other wireless video signal transmission
systems without specific permits, licenses and/or
authority to operate a cable television system as
provided hereunder and under applicable laws and
rules and regulations, which permits, licenses and/or
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authority shall be issued in accordance with the
provisions of this 2!ecutive 1rder#
Section 75 The Commission grant an
applicant an authority to operate a cable television
system within the same franchise area covered by
any -rovisional %uthority or Certificate of %uthority
issued by the Commission two years earlier only upon
the determination by the Commission thatJ
a The prior cable television operator has not,
without sufficient 5ustification, substantially
complied with the terms and condition of his
authori$ation#b The cable television service currently provided
by the operator to its subscriber is grossly
inadequate#c The grant of the authority to the applicant will not
result in ruinous competition detrimental to the
e!isting operator and incompatible with the
investment policies under this 2!ecutive 1rder
Section 15% cable television operator may, with prior
approval from the Commission, lease or sub"lease
any e!cess capacity of its cable television system to a
third party#
Section 45 Receipt and distribution
encoded satellite program signals shall be limited to
the written authority granted by the satellite
programmer#
Section 05 The Commission is hereby
directed to ensure the proper implementation of this
2!ecutive 1rder, adopt rules and regulations for the
purpose and, after due notice and hearing, impose the
appropriate penalties in case of violation of any of the
provisions hereof and the applicable rules and
regulations, including administrative fines, penalties
and sanctions as may be allowed or prescribe by
e!isting laws#
Section /5 %ll e!ecutive orders,
administrat ive orders and other issuances
inconsistent herewith are hereby repealed, modified
or amended accordingly#
Section .85This 2!ecutive 1rder shall tae
effect immediately upon approval hereof#
I'ple'enting Rules an! Regulations Governing
Co''unit" Antenna%Cale Television )CATV* an!
Direct Broa!cast Satellite )DBS* Services to-ro'ote Co'petition in the Sector )NTC ,C No(
.89.896883*
Article .( DE:INITION O: TER,S
Section .5 3or purposes of these rules and
regulations, the following definitions shall apply6
a Cale Television S"ste' or Co''unit"
Antenna Television )CATV*refers to any facility
that, in whole or in part, receives directly or
indirectly over the air, and amplifies or otherwise
modifies and improves the received signals
broadcast by one or more television, satellite orradio stations and distributes such signal by wire,
fiber optic or cable to subscribing members of
the public who pay for such services#* Direct Broa!cast Satellite )DBS* Service
refers to the service that delivers T? programs to
the home through a satellite receiving dish,
rather than through a cable system landline
wherein pictures are sent aloft, bounced off a
satellite transponder and returned directly to the
subscriberEs home0 also nown as direct to
home/direct to user (&T@/&T> broadcast
system#c* Co''ission shall refer to the National
Telecommunications Commission#!* E&clusive Contracts shall refer to contracts
and/or other arrangements that grant, or have
the effect of granting sole or e!clusive rights to
air or broadcast programs/content to one or
some C%T?/&+ operators to the e!clusion of
other C%T?/&+ operators#e* -rogra'%Content -rovi!er shall refer to any
entity engaged in the business of providing,
distributing and/or selling of television programs
and signal through satellite technology or any
other technology, in whole or in part, to
authori$ed C%T? and &+ operators#
Article 6( DEVELO-,ENT O: CO,-ETITION AND
DIVERSIT+ IN -ROGRA,S%CONTENT
DISTRIB;TION
Section 65 General Rule < e!clusive
contracts between C%T?/&+ operators and
program/content providers, and/or any behavior that is
tantamount to e!clusivity, including but not limited to
discrimination in the supply of programs or content,
are presumed to be anti"competitive and contrary to
sound public policy# 2!cept as otherwise provided
under these guidelines, e!clusive contracts and/or
any e!clusive arrangements between the parties are
prohibited#
Section 3( E&ceptions < any C%T?/&+
operator seeing to e!ecute an e!clusive contract with
a program/content provider shall submit a petition to
the Commission seeing approval for the same#
The Commission shall not entertain any
petition to approve an e!clusive contract, unless itshown6
a That all parties to the contract have agreed to
submit any dispute pertaining thereto to
5urisdiction of competent -hilippine authorities#b That all foreign and local program/content
providers have registered with the Commission
and in case of a foreign program/content
provider it shall not only register with the
Commission but has appointed a local agent to
whom notices and other official correspondence
may be sent#
Section 2( :iling of Applicant an! Notice of
=earing < after the filing of petition and the
payment of the required fees, the Commission
shall promptly cause the same for doceted, the
notice of hearing issued and the case forwarded
to the Legal &epartment for hearing#
Article 3( E>ISTING CONTRACTS
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Section 7( 2!isting contracts between
C%T?/&+ operator and program/content provider
are presumed valid and shall be respected#
Article 2( CRITERIA :OR DETER,INING
A--ROVAL O: CONTRACT
Section 1( =n determining whetherpermission should be granted to such petitioning
C%T?/&+ operator, the Commission shall tae the
following criteria into consideration6
a The effect of such e!clusive contract on the
development of competition and program
distribution, including the protection of small or
new entrants in C%T?/&+ marets#b The effect of such e!clus ive contract or
investment in the C%T?/&+ industry,
particularly in unserved and/or undeserved
areas#c The effect of such e!clusive contract on diversity
of programming#d The duration of the e!clusive contract#e uch other factors may be relevant to promote
healthy competition and local content
development in the C%T?/&+ industry#
Article 7( CON:IDENTIALIT+
Section 4( The Commission shall tae all
appropriate measures to protect the confidential
nature of any contract submitted for its review#
Article 1( OBLIGATION O: CABLE TV%DBS
O-ERATORS
Section 0( %s the general rule, thereception, distribution and/or transmission by any
C%T?/&+ operator of any television signals without
any agreement with author i$ation f rom
program/content providers are prohibited# The
C%T?/&+ operators must strictly observe a policy of
self"censorship in the re"transmission of these
programs to subscribers#
Article 4( -ENALTIES
Section /( =n cases of violations of any
provisions of this 7emorandum Circular, the
Commission may, after due notice and hearing,
impose such administrative fines, penalties and
sanctions as may be allowed or prescribed by e!isting
laws including, where appropriate, suspension and/or
revocation of e!isting authori$ations and/or
suspension of further action on all pending and future
applications of the violating party#
Article 0( S;NSET -ROVISION
Section .8( The provision on e!clusive
contracts, and the requirement of CommissionEs
approval of such contracts, shall automatically e!pire
ten years from the effectivity of this Circular unless
e!pressly e!tended, after public notice and
consultation, by the Commission on the ground that
the prohibition continue to be necessary to promote
competition in the C%T?/&+ maret, diversity in the
distribution of programs/content, and/or to protect
public interest and welfare#
Article /( SE-ERABILIT+ CLA;SE
Section ..# The declaration of nullity or
unconstitutionality of any provision or section of these
guidelines shall not affect the validity and
effectiveness of other provisions or sections hereof#
Article .8( RE-EALING CLA;SE
Section .6 ( %ll e!isting memoranda#
Circulars, rules and regulations inconsistent herewith
are hereby repealed or amended accordingly#
Article ..( E::ECTIVIT+
Section .3( This 7emorandum Circularshall tae effect A days following its publication in the
1fficial :a$ette or in a newspaper of general
circulation in the -hilippines0 -rovided, that at least
three copies hereof be filed with the >niversity of the
-hilippines Law Center#
""""""""""//""""""""""""""""""//""""""""
NATIONAL CO;NCIL :OR C=ILDREN?S
TELEVISION
I,-LE,ENTING R;LES AND REG;LATIONS O:R( A( NO( 0348@C=ILDREN?S TELEVISION ACT O: .//4
-ursuant to the authority of the National
Council for ChildrenEs Television under ec# 8 of R#%#No# *'B8, otherwise nown as the ;ChildrenEsTelevision %ct of ))B
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a# Children D %ll persons below eighteen (* years ofage0
b# ChildrenEs Television D refers to programs and othermaterials broadcast on television that arespecifically designed for viewing by children0
c# Child"friendly -rograms D refer to programs whichserve to further their positive development andcontain no elements that may result in physical,mental and emotional harm to them# These includevarious formats and genres that appeal to childrenand that are made available for all ages from earlychildhood to adolescence#
d# Child"?iewing @ours D hours which are consideredto be appropriate for children to watch television,ideally %7 to )-7, taing into account otheractivities which are necessary or desirable for theirbalanced development, as may be determined by theCouncil0
e# %ct D Republic %ct No# *'B80
f# Council D National Council for ChildrenEs Television(NCCT0
g# ecretariat D ecretariat of the NCCT0 and
h# 3und D National 2ndowment 3und for ChildrenEsTelevision
C@%-T2R ===T@2 N%T=1N%L C1>NC=L 31R C@=L&R2NE
T2L2?==1N
ec# '# Composition D The Council shall becomposed of five (A members representing the
following sectors6
a# %cademe0
b# +roadcast 7edia0
c# Child &evelopment pecialists0
d# -arents0 and
e#Child"3ocused Non":overnmental 1rgani$ations(N:1s duly registered with the ecurities and2!change Commission (2C and with membershippreferably in all cities and provinces throughout thecountry#
ec# 4# Nomination -rocess for Council 7embers DNominations for 7embers of the Council shall bemade by their respective organi$ations and theCouncil for the .elfare of Children (C.C, inconsultation with the %dvisory Committee of theCouncil# aid nominations made by their respectiveorgani$ations and the C.C shall be submitted to the
Council ecretariat, which shall include them in theagenda of the upcoming %dvisory Committee meeting#Thereafter, the Council ecretariat shall prepare the3inal List of Nominees as approved by the %dvisoryCommittee and submit it to the ecretary of 2ducationfor endorsement to the -resident#
ec# A# %ppointment of Council 7embers D7embers of the Council shall be appointed by the-resident# Their appointments shall be based on theirintegrity, high degree of professionalism and havingdistinguished themselves as authority in thepromotion of childrenEs rights and responsibletelevision programming#
ec# # Term of Council 7embers D The7embers of the Council shall have a term of three ('years# The first appointees shall have the followingterms6
a# two (9 members for three (' years0
b# the other two (9 members for two (9 years0 and
c# the remaining member for one ( year#
They shall serve and continue to hold officeuntil their successors shall have been appointed andqualified# hould a member fail to complete his/herterm, the successor shall be appointed by the-resident for the une!pired portion of the term#
The rans, emoluments and allowances ofthe Council members shall be in accordance with thealary tandardi$ation law and other applicable laws#
ec# B# Chairperson D The Chairperson ofthe Council shall be elected by the members fromamong themselves#
ec# *# 3unctions D The Council shall havethe following functions6
a# To formulate and recommend plans, policies andpriorities for government and private sector (i#e#
broadcasters, producers, advertisers action towardsthe development of high quality locally producedchildrenEs television programs to meet thedevelopmental and informational needs of children0
b# To promote and encourage the production andbroadcasting of developmentally"appropriate
childrenEs television programs through theadministration of a National 2ndowment 3und forChildrenEs Television and other necessarymechanisms as it may determine0
c# To monitor, review and classify childrenEs televisionprograms and advertisements aired during child"viewing hours, in order to tae appropriate action,such as disseminating information to the public andbringing results to the attention of concerned agenciesfor appropriate action0
To attain this function, the Council shall6
i# come up with its standards for childrenEs televisionprograms0
ii# deputi$e representatives who will conduct themonitoring of childrenEs television programs andadvertisements0
iii# require television stations/networs and cableoperators, through the 7TRC+, to furnish it withrecordings of childrenEs television programs andadvertisements0
iv# publish the results of the review and monitoring ofchildrenEs television programs and advertisements
d# To formulate, together with the television broadcastindustry, a set of standards for television programsshown during child"viewing hours and wor closelywith the industry for the adoption and implementation
of said standards0
e# To conduct research for policy formulation andprogram development and disseminate results tobroadcasters, advertisers, parents and educators onissues related to television and 3ilipino children0
f# To promote media education in general andtelevision literacy in particular within the formal schoolsystem and other non"formal means, in cooperationwith private organi$ations0
g# To monitor the implementation of the %ct and its=RR and other e!isting government policies and
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regulations pertaining to childrenEs broadcastprograms#
To enforce this function, the Council may require thetelevision stations/networs to submit reports ordata on their childrenEs television and child"friendlyprograms0
h# To recommend to and require the appropriategovernment agencies and self"regulatory bodiesconcerned to impose the appropriate sanctions forviolations of the %ct, its =RR and pertinent governmentpolicies and regulations based on their respectivemandates/charters0
i# To recommend to Congress appropriate legislativemeasures to grant incentives for independentproducers and broadcasters to encourage theproduction of quality local childrenEs televisionprograms0
5# To act and investigate motupropio or on reports ofother government agencies or offices or public
complaints of violations of the %ct, its =RR andpertinent government policies and regulations, inaccordance with its own procedures, with the goal ofprotecting children from negative and harmfulinfluences0
# To cause or initiate the prosecution of violators ofthe %ct0
l# To perform all acts necessary or incidental to attainthe ob5ectives of the %ct0 and
m# To perform the following miscellaneous functions6
i# to organi$e the Council ecretariat0
ii# to establish committees as may be necessary0
iii# to determine the staffing pattern of the Councilecretariat and the qualifications, dut ies,responsibilities, functions and compensation of thepositions therein it created, sub5ect to the NationalCompensation and Classification -lan and othere!isting civil service rules and regulations0
iv# to submit a Comprehensive 7edia -rogram ontelevision literacy for Children to Congress0
v# to prescribe an appropriate set of criteria forevaluating programs with the end of establishing aTelevision ?iolence Rating Code0
vi# to administer the National 2ndowment 3und forChildrenEs Television0
vii# to accept grants, contributions or donations fromprivate corporations and international donors for samefund0
viii# to submit the annual proposed budget of theNCCT to the &+70 and
i!# to enact rules consistent with the %ct and its =RR#
ec# )# upervision D The NCCT, under the2!ecutive 1rder No# 98', is transferred to the&epartment of 2ducation as an attached agency, forthe purposes of administrative supervision#
ec# 8# 7eetings D Regular meetings ofthe Council shall be held quarterly or more often, asthe Council may decide# pecial meetings of theCouncil shall be called anytime by any of itsmembers#
ec# # uorum D 7a5ority of the 7embers
of the Council shall constitute a quorum#
C@%-T2R =?T@2 %&?=1RK C177=TT22
ec# '# Composition D The 7embers ofthe %dvisory Committee shall be6
a# The 2!ecutive &irector of the Council for the.elfare of Children (C.C 0
b# The Chairperson or 2!ecutive &irector of theNational Commission for Culture and the %rts
(NCC%0c# The -resident of theMapisananngmga+rodasterng-ilipinas (M+-0
d# The -resident or 2!ecutive &irector of the-hilippine %ssociation of National %dvertisers (-%N%0
e# The -ress >ndersecretary/1=C of the -hilippine=nformation %gency (-=%0
f# The Chairperson of the 7ovie and TelevisionReview and Classification +oard (7TRC+0 and
g# % representative of the NationalTelecommunications Commission (NTC#
ec# 4# 3unctions D The %dvisory Committee shallhave the following functions6
a# %ssist the Council in the formulation of national
policies pertaining to childrenEs broadcast programsand in the monitoring of the implementation of saidpolicies0
b# +e consulted by the concerned organi$ations andthe C.C in their nominations for Council 7embers0and
c# +e consulted by the Council in the preparation of aComprehensive 7edia -rogram for Children forsubmission to Congress#
ec# A# Representative &uring 7eetings D.henever any member of the %dvisory Committee isunable to attend, he / she shall designate arepresentative to attend in his behalf#
ec# # 7eeting with the Council# The%dvisory Committee shall meet with the Council atleast once every quarter of the year#
C@%-T2R ?T@2 C1>NC=L 2CR2T%R=%T
ec# B# Composition D The Council shallorgani$e a ecretariat which shall be headed by an2!ecutive &irector with a taff composed of not morethan twenty (98 personnel as may be determined bythe Council# The Council shall determine theecretariatEs staffing pattern, determine the
qualifications, duties, responsibilities and functions aswell as compensation for the positions to be createdby the Council sub5ect to the National Compensationand Classification -lan and other e!isting Civilervice rules and regulations#
ec# *# %ppointment of 2!ecutive &irectorand taff D The Council shall appoint the 2!ecutive&irector and the members of the ecretariat#
ec# )# 3unct ions of the Councilecretariat D The Council ecretariat shall have thefollowing functions6
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a# 2!ecute the programs and policies proposed by theCouncil0
b# Conduct meetings, prepare communications andeep records of the Council and the Committee0
c# afeguard the property of the NCCT0
d# >ndertae the proper coordination with othergovernment agencies/offices and the private sector0
e# -repare the annual budget of the NCCT and otherrequired reports/plans and data0 and
f# -erform acts as may be required by the Council andthe Committee#
ec# 98# 3unctions of the 2!ecutive &irectorD The 2!ecutive &irector shall have the followingfunctions6
a# 1versee and manage day to day operations of theecretariat
b# Recommend to the Council the ecretariatEss taffing pattern and the qualif icat ions,duties/responsibilities/functions and compensation forthe positions created by the former0
c# 2nter into any contract and other instruments asmay be authori$ed by the Council#
d# -erform other functions and duties as may beassigned from time to time by the Council#
C@%-T2R ?=
T@2 C17-R2@2N=?2 72&=% -R1:R%7 31RC@=L&R2N
ec# 9# ubmission of Comprehensive7edia -rogram for Children D .ithin one ( yearfrom the effectivity of the %ct, the Council, inconsultation with the %dvisory Committee, shallsubmit to Congress a Comprehensive 7edia-rogram, with the end in view of the following6
a# To formulate policies on media programs that affectchildren directly or indirectly0
b# To recommend plans and priorities for governmenttowards the promotion, development, production andbroadcasting, on free T? and on cable channels, ofdevelopmentally"appropriate media programs forchildren, particularly during the hours between %7and ) -7#
C@%-T2R ?==T@2 T2L2?==1N ?=1L2NC2 R%T=N: C1&2
ec# 99# -rescription for a Television?iolence Rating Code D =n coordination with the7TRC+, the Council shall prescribe an appropriateset of criteria for evaluating programs that taes intoconsideration the sensibilities of children with the endin view of establishing a Television Content Ratingystem on e!, ?iolence and other abuses onchildren#
C@%-T2R ?===T@2 C@%RT2R 13 C@=L&R2NE T2L2?==1N
ec# 9'# The Charter of ChildrenEsTelevision D 3or the above Comprehensive 7edia-rogram for Children and Television ?iolence RatingCode, the Council may consider internationally"accepted programs of action for childrenEs television#7ore particularly, it shall be guided by the followingstandards herein nown as ;The Charter of ChildrenEsTelevisionN& 31R
C@=L&R2NE T2L2?==1N
ec# 9A# Creat ion of the National2ndowment 3und for ChildrenEs Television D TheNational 2ndowment 3und for ChildrenEs Television iscreated to promote high standards of indigenousprogram development in childrenEs television andmedia specifically intended for children# pecifically, itshall develop and produce high quality televisionprograms that are culturally"relevant anddevelopmentally"appropriate for children and to help
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develop media programs that contribute to 3ilipinochildrenEs awareness and appreciation for theircultural identity, national heritage and social issuesthat will in turn help them grow to be productive andnationalistic citi$ens#
ec# 9# ources of the 3und D The 3und
shall come from the grants, contributions or donationsfrom private corporations and international donors6
-rovided, That such grants, contributions ordonations shall be e!empt from donorEs ta!6 -rovided,further, That such grants, contributions or donationsshall be used strictly for the 3und#
The amounts of thirty million pesos (-'8,888,888from the income of the lotto operations of the-hilippine Charity weepstaes 1ffice (-C1 andanother thirty million pesos (-'8,888,888 from thegross income of the -hilippine :aming Corporation(-%:C1R shall form part of the 3und#
ec# 9B# %dministration of the 3und D TheCouncil shall administer the 3und#
ec# 9*# %ccess to the 3und D The Councilshall provide access to the 3und through grants forqualified producers and organi$ations that the Councilhas screened and deemed capable of producing highquality childrenEs television programs# =t shall prioriti$eindependent producers and organi$ations orinstitutions, including youth organi$ations, which donot have access to the resources of a national,networ but have a certified broadcast partnershipwith television networs or independent producers#
Copyright for programs and products to bedeveloped with assistance from the 3und will be
5ointly owned by the Council and the producers#
C@%-T2R H=%--R1-R=%T=1N
ec# 9)# %ppropriations D The Council shallsubmit to the &+7 its proposed annual budget forinclusion in the :eneral %ppropriations %ct#
C@%-T2R H===1T@2R -R1?==1N
ec# '8# eparability Clause D =f anyprovision of the %ct is declared unconstitutional, thesame shall not affect the validity and effectivity of theother provisions thereof#
ec# '# Repealing Clause D %ll laws,decrees, e!ecutive orders, presidential proclamations,rules and regulations or parts thereof contrary to orinconsistent with the provisions of the %ct arerepealed or modified accordingly#
ec# '9# 2ffectivity Clause D These=mplementing Rules and Regulations shall tae effectfifteen (A days after their publication in at least two(9 newspapers of general circulation#
%pproved6
N%T=1N%L C1>NC=L 31R C@=L&R2NET2L2?==1N
SATELLITE TELEVISION RECEIVE ONL+ STATION
)TVRO*
NTC ,C No( 69.9/3
>+G2CT6 Rules and Regulations :overning the
Regis tration and Licensing of atel li te
Television Receive 1nly (T?R1 tations in the
-hilippines
-ursuant to the provisions of %ct '*4, asamended, and of 2!ecutive 1rder No# A4, the
following rules and regulations governing the
Registration and Licensing of atellite 2arth
Television Receive only tation (T?R1 in the
-hilippines are hereby promulgated#
2CT=1N 6 &23=N=T=1N 13 T2R7
atellite Television Receive 1nly (T?R1 tation D
station whereby sound and video signals are received
directly from a satellite#
Non"Commercial T?R1 (NC"T?R1 tation D
% T?R1 station intended for personal receiving only
by an individual and his immediate family members#
T?R1 stations operated by government agencies,
instrumentalities or offices, provided no fees are
charged or collected from the public#
T?R1 stations owned/operated by foreign
government, entities, >N agencies provided use is
limited to their premises only#
Commercial T?R1 (C"T?R1 tation " a T?R1
station intended for operation in consideration of
monetary or material gain#
Registration Certificate " a certificate issued by the
NTC authori$ing the holder to operate a T?R1
station#
T?R1 tation License " a written authority issued by
the NTC to a person, firm, company, association or
corporation authori$ing the holder to operate a
commercial T?R1 station during the period specified
in the said instrument or authori$ation#
2CT=1N 96 :2N2R%L -R1?==1N
The operation of a Non"Commercial T?R1 station
requires a Registration Certificate from the NTC#
The operation of a commercial T?R1 station requires
a T?R1 station license#
The Committee shall register only equipment that are
type approved/type accepted by the Commission#
The use of received program materials by T?R1
stations shall be sub5ect to the e!isting domestic and
international copyright laws applicable thereto#
% one"time registration fee shall be paid by a non"
commercial and commercial T?R1 station in the
amount of -hpA,888#88#
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% commercial T?R1 shall pay an annua l License fee
of -hp9#888#88# aid T?R1 license may be renewed
by filing an application 8 days prior to the e!piry date
of the license#
2CT=1N '6 %CCR2&=T%T=1N 13 &2%L2R,
>--L=2R %N& 7%N>3%CT>R2R %N&2R?=C2C2NT2R 13 T?R1 2>=-72NT
=n order to protect the public, the Commission shall
accredit dealers, suppliers and manufacturers and
service centers in accordance with mc 9"#8A"** and
all laws, rules and regulations
2CT=1N 46 -R1C2&>R2 31R
R2:=TR%T=1N 13 T?R1 T%T=1N
%pplicant shall apply for a Registration
Certificate/License from the Commission (NTC or any
of its Regional 1ffice by accomplishing the forms
provided for the purpose#
The grantee of Registration certificate or T?R1
station license shall comply with all applicable rules
and regulations, in so far as technical programming
and such other requirements and conditions that the
Commission may impose#
2CT=1N A6 -1T=N: 13 R2:=TR%T=1N
C2RT=3=C%T2
The -osting of Registration Certificate or T?R1
station license on a conspicuous place near the
premise of T?R1 station is required#
2CT=1N 6 =N-2CT=1N 13 T?R1 T%T=1N
The Commission reserves the right to conduct
inspections/investigation of the T?R1 station during
reasonable hours of the day#
The Commission further reserve its right to suspend
or revoe the registration certificate of any T?R1
found in violation of the rules and regulations of the
Commission#
2CT=1N B6 %NCT=1N
%ny T?R1 station found to be operating in violation of
any laws, rules and regulations of the Commission or
without a valid Registration Certificate and or T?R1
station license shall be closed, suspended, removed
or rendered non"operational#
3urthermore, any person, firm# corporation or
association who shall violate any provision of this
circular or any provision of the Radio Laws andRegulations, both local and international shall be
imposed in addition to the above a fine of not more
than -hp9,888 for individual and not more than
-hpA,888 for company or corporation#
The Commission may revise or amend this circular as
the need arises in the interest of
the public service#
This Circular shall tae effect A days after
its publication in the 1fficial :a$ette or any
newspaper of general circulation, and upon
submission of at least three copies of hereof to the
>niversity of the -hilippines Center#
13