Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?
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Transcript of Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?
![Page 1: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Quiz Wiz 1-15
![Page 2: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
1. What is genetics?
![Page 3: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
2. Who is this?
![Page 4: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
3. What organism did he use in his experiments?
![Page 5: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
4. What is the diagram used to show the probability or
chances of a certain trait being passed from one generation to
another.
![Page 6: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
5. Do capital letters represent dominant or
recessive alleles?
![Page 7: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
6. What percentage of offspring are HYBRIDS?
![Page 8: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
7. What percentage of offspring are PUREBRED
DOMINANT?
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8. What percentage of offspring express the
dominant trait?
![Page 10: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
9. Phenotype or genotype?
Symbolized with letters
Ex. Tt or TT
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10. Phenotype or genotype?
Physical appearance of the organism
Ex. Short, tall, yellow, smooth, etc.
![Page 12: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
11. What will be the genotype of Kirby? Casey?
Kirby Casey
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12. What will be the phenotype of Kirby? Casey?
Kirby Casey
![Page 14: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
13. What is always the resulting phenotype ratio when crossing 2 parents that are hybrid for one trait (also known
as a monohybrid)?
![Page 15: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
14. Which of Mendel’s Laws is shown below?
![Page 16: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
15. Which of Mendel’s Laws is shown below?
![Page 17: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Quiz Wiz 1-15 ANSWERS
![Page 18: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
1. What is genetics?
The scientific study of heredity
![Page 19: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
2. Who is this?Gregor Mendel
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3. What organism did he use in his experiments?
PEA PLANTS
![Page 21: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
4. What is the diagram used to show the probability or
chances of a certain trait being passed from one generation to
another.
PUNNETT SQUARE
![Page 22: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
5. Do capital letters represent dominant or
recessive alleles?
DOMINANT
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6. What percentage of offspring are HYBRIDS?
50%
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7. What percentage of offspring are PUREBRED
DOMINANT?
25%
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8. What percentage of offspring express the
dominant trait?
75%
![Page 26: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
9. Phenotype or genotype?
Symbolized with letters
Ex. Tt or TT
GENOTYPE-
Genetic Makeup
![Page 27: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
10. Phenotype or genotype?
Physical appearance of the organism
Ex. Short, tall, yellow, smooth, etc.
PHENOTYPE-
Physical Makeup
![Page 28: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
11. What will be the genotype of Kirby? Casey?
Kirby Casey
![Page 29: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
12. What will be the phenotype of Kirby? Casey?
Kirby BIG EYES Casey SMALL EYES
![Page 30: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
13. What is always the resulting phenotype ratio when crossing 2 parents that are hybrid for one trait (also known
as a monohybrid)?
3:1
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14. Which of Mendel’s Laws is shown below?
LAW OF INDEPENDENT
ASSORTMENT
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15. Which of Mendel’s Laws is shown below?
Law of Segregation
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Quiz Wiz 1-10
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1. In white fish, light grey coloring of the scales can mask over the allele of dark grey scales. So when a white fish with light grey scales has offspring with a fish with dark grey scales, all the offspring have light grey scales.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?
![Page 35: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
2. Many traits such as spots on body, length of fins, and color of skin can be observed on catfish. It is possible to see any combination of these traits inindividual catfish.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?
![Page 36: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
3. In humans, hairline shape (smooth or widow’s peak) is coded for by a single pair of genes. A man witha widow’s peak has several children with a woman who also has a widow’s peak and some of the children have a smooth hairline.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?
![Page 37: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
4. Every pea plant has 2 genes for each of their traits. One gene they received from the egg in the ovule/ovary, the other gene they received from the sperm in the pollen.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?
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5. Predict the genotypes of the parents.
![Page 39: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
6. Predict the genotypes of the parents.
![Page 40: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
7. Predict the genotypes of the parents.
![Page 41: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
8. Which of the following Punnet Square(s) show the possible outcome of a MONOHYBRID CROSS?
A CB
![Page 42: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
9. Which of the following Punnet Square(s) show the possible outcome of a TEST CROSS?
A CB
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10. Missing Babies. Match up the babies to the correct parents.
A.
B.
C.
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Quiz Wiz 1-10- ANSWERS
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1. In white fish, light grey coloring of the scales can mask over the allele of dark grey scales. So when a white fish with light grey scales has offspring with dark grey scales, all the offspring have light grey scales.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?
The Rule/Law of Dominance- One trait can mask the expression of the other.
![Page 46: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
2. Many traits such as spots on body, length of fins, and color of skin can be observed on catfish. It is possible to see any combination of these traits inindividual catfish.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?
The Law of Independent Assortment- if genes are located on separate chromosomes they are inherited independently.
![Page 47: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
3. In humans, hairline shape (smooth or widow’s peak) is coded for by a single pair of genes. A man witha widow’s peak has several children with a woman who also has a widow’s peak and some of the children have a smooth hairline.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?The Law of Segregation- Only one allele/gene can be passed down from parent to offspring. Allowing traits that are not seen in parents to become visible in next generation of offspring.
![Page 48: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
4. Every pea plant has 2 genes for each of their traits. One gene they received from the egg in the ovule/ovary, the other gene they received from sperm in the pollen.
Which of Mendel’s Laws best explains this?
The Rule/Law of Unit Factor- Each organism has two factors/genes for each trait.
![Page 49: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
5. Predict the genotypes of the parents.
gg Gg
![Page 50: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
6. Predict the genotypes of the parents.
ggGG
![Page 51: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
7. Predict the genotypes of the parents.
Gg Gg
![Page 52: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
8. Which of the following Punnet Square(s) show the possible outcome of a MONOHYBRID CROSS?
A CB
Gg Gg
![Page 53: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
9. Which of the following Punnet Square(s) show the possible outcome of a TEST CROSS?
A CB
gggg GGGg
![Page 54: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
10. Missing Babies. Match up the babies to the correct parents.
A.
B.
C.
2
1
3 (could be 2 (but they are only missing one baby)
![Page 55: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Quiz Wiz 1-8
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1. Is Meg’s lack of popularity in her genes or due to her environment? Lois is homozygous for being popular and Peter is hybrid for being popular.
![Page 57: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
2. Quagmire finally found a live girl to marry. Quagmire told the new girl he really wants his children to be born with his cleft chin. She is hybrid for her normal chin. What are the chances his child will be born with the cleft chin?
![Page 58: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
3. In a species of bunnies. Black is dominant to white and straight ears is dominant to floppy ears. What is the genotype (for both traits) of the bunny below?
![Page 59: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
4. What are the possible eggs that this bunny can make?
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5. What type of gametes can be made if an individual has a genotype of BbEe?
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6. What type of gametes can be made if an individual has a genotype of BBEe?
![Page 62: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
7. What type of gametes can be made if an individual has a genotype of BbEE?
![Page 63: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
8. What is always the resulting ratio when crossing 2 parents that
are hybrid for two traits (also known as a dihybrid)?
![Page 64: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Quiz Wiz 1-8 ANSWERS
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1. Is Meg’s lack of popularity in her genes or due to her environment? Lois is homozygous for being popular and Peter is hybrid for being popular.
DUE TO HER ENVIRONMENT
She is either purebred or hybrid
popular. Phenotype is due to genotype + environment
![Page 66: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
2. Quagmire finally found a live girl to marry. Quagmire told the new girl he really wants his children to be born with his cleft chin. She is hybrid for her normal chin. What are the chances his child will be born with the cleft chin?
50%
![Page 67: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
3. In a species of bunnies. Black is dominant to white and straight ears is dominant to floppy ears. What is the genotype (for both traits) of the bunny below? bbee
![Page 68: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
4. What are the possible eggs that this bunny can make? Only one type be
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5. What type of gametes can be made if an individual has a genotype of BbEe?
bebE BeBE
![Page 70: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
6. What type of gametes can be made if an individual has a genotype of BBEe?
BeBE
![Page 71: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
7. What type of gametes can be made if an individual has a genotype of BbEE?
bEBE
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8. What is always the resulting ratio when crossing 2 parents that
are hybrid for two traits (also known as a dihybrid)?
![Page 73: Quiz Wiz 1-15. 1. What is genetics? 2. Who is this?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070414/5697c0011a28abf838cc289e/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Genetics- PART 4
Quiz Wiz 1-10
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1. Complete, Incomplete, or Codominance
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2. Complete, Incomplete, or Codominance
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3. Complete, Incomplete, or Codominance
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4. Complete, Incomplete, or Codominance
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5. Complete, Incomplete, or Codominance
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6. Complete, Incomplete, or Codominance
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7. Complete, Incomplete or Codominance
Use a capital letter to represent dominant trait.
Use a lower case letter to represent recessive trait.
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8. Complete, Incomplete, or Codominance
Use capital letters and exponent letters, as neither trait is dominant or recessive to the other.
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9. What sex chromosomes do females have?
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10. What sex chromosomes do males have?
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Genetics- PART 4
Quiz Wiz 1-10
ANSWERS
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1. Codominance- see both
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2. Incomplete- see blend
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3. Complete- one trait dominates over the other
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4. Codominance
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5. Incomplete
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6. Codominance
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7. Complete
Use a capital letter to represent dominant trait.
Use a lower case letter to represent recessive trait.
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8. Incomplete and Codominance
Use capital letters and exponent letters, as neither trait is dominant or recessive to the other.
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9. What sex chromosomes do females have?
XX
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10. What sex chromosomes do males have?
XY
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Genetics- PART 5
Quiz Wiz 1-10
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1. What are the 2 diseases that are SEX-LINKED?
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2. Who can be a carrier of a sex-linked recessive
disease (Male or Female)?
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3. If a Male has a sex-linked recessive disease,
what is his genotype?
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4. If a female has a sex-linked recessive disease, what is her
genotype?
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5. What are the 4 different blood types (phenotypes)?
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6. What genotype(s) code for O blood?
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7. What genotype(s) code for AB blood?
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8. What genotype(s) code for A blood?
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9. What can be the resulting offspring when you cross an 0 blood with an AB blood?
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10. If a father has 4 daughters, what is the
chance that his next child will be a boy?
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Genetics- PART 5
Quiz Wiz 1-10
ANSWERS
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1. What are the 2 diseases that are SEX-LINKED?
HEMOPHILIA and COLOR-BLINDENESS
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2. Who can be a carrier of a sex-linked recessive disease
(Male or Female)?ONLY FEMALES- Girls carry 2 genes for a trait on sex chromosomes. One can be dominant and one can be recessive- CARRIER
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3. If a Male has a sex-linked recessive disease,
what is his genotype?XnY
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4. If a female has a sex-linked recessive disease, what is her
genotype?
XnXn
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5. What are the 4 different blood types (phenotypes)?
A, B, AB, and O
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6. What genotype(s) code for O blood?
ii
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7. What genotype(s) code for AB blood?
IAIB
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8. What genotype(s) code for A blood?
IAIA and IAi
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9. What can be the resulting offspring when you cross an 0 blood with an AB blood?
A or B
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10. If a father has 4 daughters, what is the
chance that his next child will be a boy?
50% each time. Can’t expect to get expected ratios unless you have 100s of offspring.
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Quiz Wiz- Part 6
Questions 1-10
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1. What is the name of the technique used to examine the chromosomes of a fetus for possible genetic defects?
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2. What is the process called that takes amniotic fluid
surrounding the embryo for cellular analysis?
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3. Which of Mendel’s Law explains why someone with freckles may have attached earlobes, but a sibling may have freckles but free-hanging earlobes?
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4. Which of Mendel’s Law explains why two parents that have dimples have a child with
no dimples?
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5. Which of Mendel’s Law explains why a purebred purple flower and a purebred white flower produce purple offspring?
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6. Which of Mendel’s Laws explains how a human always
has 2 genes for every trait, one he received from his
mom and the other from his dad.
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7. Define allele.
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8. Define recessive.
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9. Most diseases are due to recessive genes. What is the name of a disease
that is due to a DOMINANT gene?
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10. What two diseases are sex-linked?
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Quiz Wiz- Part 6
Questions 1-10
ANSWERS
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1. What is the name of the technique used to examine the chromosomes of a fetus for possible genetic defects?
KARYOTYPE
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2. What is the process called that takes amniotic fluid
surrounding the embryo for cellular analysis?
AMNIOCENTESIS
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3. Which of Mendel’s Law explains why someone with freckles may have attached earlobes, but a sibling may have freckles but free-hanging earlobes?
LAW OF INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT
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4. Which of Mendel’s Law explains why two parents that have dimples have a child with
no dimples?
LAW OF SEGREGATION
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5. Which of Mendel’s Law explains why a purebred purple flower and a purebred white flower produce purple offspring?
Law of Dominance
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6. Which of Mendel’s Laws explains how a human always
has 2 genes for every trait, one he received from his
mom and the other from his dad.
Law of Unit Factor
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7. Define allele.
Alternative version of a gene.
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8. Define recessive.
A trait only seen if there is no dominant trait to mask it.
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9. Most diseases are due to recessive genes. What is the name of a disease
that is due to a DOMINANT gene?
Huntington’s
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10. What two diseases are sex-linked?
Hemophilia and Color Blindness